ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
SIDDHARTH
ROOP CHANDRA AND 14 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
MOTI LAL NEHRU ENGINEERING COLLEGE AND ANOTHER – Respondent
FAPL/448/2019
Reserved on 12.08.2021
Delivered on 06.09.2021
Case :- FIRST APPEAL No. - 448 of 2019
Appellant :- Roop Chandra And 14 Others
Respondent :- Moti Lal Nehru Engineering College And Another
Counsel for Appellant :- Amrendra Pratap Singh
Counsel for Respondent :- Ramesh Upadhyaya(Senior
Adv.), ,Chandan Sharma
Hon'ble Siddharth,J.
1.
Heard Shri Amrendra Pratap Singh, learned counsel for the
appellant; Shri Rajan Upadhyaya, learned counsel for the respondent
no.1; Sri Chandan Sharma, learned counsel for the respondent no.2
and perused the lower court record.
2.
This first appeal has been preferred by the plaintiffs-appellants
against judgement and decree dated 29.09.18 and 08.10.2018
respectively in Original Suit No.731 of 2005 passed by 7th Additional
District Judge, Court No.8, Allahabad.
3.
The plaintiffs-appellants instituted a suit for permanent
injunction against defendants-respondents on the ground that they are
harijan by caste. Their ancestors, late Kashi S/o Baul was allotted
plot no. 14, area 10 Biswa situated in Mauza Chilla, Taluka
Sadiyabad Uprahar, Tehsil Sadar, District Allahabad as bhumidhar
with transferable rights and after his death his sons, Kishori Lal, late
Raja Ram and late Dashai got recorded over the plot no.14 aforesaid.
The plaintiffs are the legal heirs of aforesaid late Kashi and Kishori
Lal, Ram Lal, Raja Ram and Dashai and in possession over the land
in dispute. Apart from the aforesaid 10 biswa of land, the name of
late Ram Lal is recorded over an area of 8 dhur on plot no.14. The
houses of the plaintiffs are situated on the main road on the plot in
dispute since more than 100 years. Their houses have been built after
investment of considerable amount of money and plaintiffs are living
with their families therein. Number of trees planted by them and
temple are also existing thereon. The defendant no.1 is a college
and defendant no.2 is a University, who want to extend their area and
are trying to take possession of the plaintiffs’ land without following
the procedure established by law. The temples of Lord Shiv and Lord
Hanuman are also situated over the land in dispute. The defendants
are threatening possession over the land in dispute by force and
hence the suit is being instituted.
4.
Defendant no.1 filed its written statement denying the plaint
allegations. It further stated that the land in dispute was acquired in
1972, which is in possession of the defendants. The plaintiffs or
their ancestors had no concern with the land in dispute. Plot no.14,
area 0.11 hectare or 10 Biswa in dispute was legally acquired by the
State Government and the plaintiffs are in illegal possession thereon.
2 of 11
The recorded owner of the property has been paid compensation and
was dispossessed. The ancestors of the plaintiffs after acquisition of
the land in dispute got their names mutated in collusion with the
concerned lekhpal, which was cancelled on 17.12.2010 in
proceedings under Section 33/39 of Land Revenue Act. The
plaintiffs unsuccessfully challenged the order aforesaid in Revision
before the Commissioner. The ancestors of the plaintiff also got
themselves mutated over the land in dispute but lost the mutation
cases. The plaintiffs have no concern with the land in dispute and
have illegally made constructions over the same. They are not in
possession over the land in dispute and have no locus to file the suit.
The suit is barred by Sections 34, 38 and 41 of the Specific Relief
Act and deserves to be dismissed.
5.
Defendant no.2 also filed a written statement with similar
pleadings. It claimed that its name is recorded in revenue record over
the land in dispute. The plaintiffs have forcibly occupied the land in
dispute. They have no right and title over the land in dispute and on
the basis of illegal possession they cannot institute the suit, which
deserves to be dismissed with costs.
6.
The trial court framed the following issues :-
(i) Whe
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