ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
DEEPAK VISHWAKARMA AND ANR. – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANR. – Respondent
CRLR 4856 2019
Court No. - 80
Case :- CRIMINAL REVISION No. - 4856 of 2019
Revisionist :- Deepak Vishwakarma And Anr.
Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. And Anr.
Counsel for Revisionist :- Akhilesh Kumar,Shiv Nath Singh(Senior Adv.)
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.
Hon'ble Rajendra Kumar-IV,J.
Supplementary affidavit filed on behalf of revisionist is taken on record.
Heard Sri Shiv Nath Singh, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Sri Surbhan
Singh, learned Counsel for revisionists, learned AGA for State and perused the
material available on record.
Record reveals that bail of juvenile-revisionists involved in Case Crime No. 138
of 2018, under Section 302 IPC, Police Station Tabharpur, District Azamgarh
has been rejected by Juvenile Justice Board, Azamgarh vide judgement and
order dated 25.05.2019.
Appeal there-against has also been dismissed vide judgement and order dated
25.09.2019 passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Court No.1, Azamgarh in
Criminal Appeal No. 25 of 2019. Both the orders of Courts below are impugned
in the present criminal revision.
Learned counsel for the revisionist contended that the revisionists have been
falsely implicated in the present case. No offence against the revisionists is made
out and the present prosecution has been instituted with a malafide intention for
the purposes of harassment. The juvenile-revisionists are in custody since
25.05.2019. They have been declared juvenile by Board and order of Board has
become final. It is further submitted that complainant of case is not an eye
witness and major co-accused Prem Vishwakarma has already been granted bail
on 29.03.2019 by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court in Criminal Misc. Case
No.12797 of 2019 while the applicants are minor and in custody.
Per contra, learned A.G.A. appearing for State opposed the prayer for bail and
supported the judgements of Courts below.
As per prosecution story, juvenile-revisionists and other co-accused persons are
alleged to have murdered the deceased Devtadeen Vishvakarma.
Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000
provides the provisions as to when bail to a juvenile can be refused.
"12 Bail of Juvenile.--(1) When any person accused of a bailable or
non-bailable offence, and apparently a juvenile, is arrested or
detained or appears or is brought before a board, such person shall,
notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) or in any other law for the time being in
force, be released on bail with or without surety or placed under the
supervision of a Probation Officer or under the care of any fit
institution or fit person but he shall not be so released if there appears
reasonable grounds for believing that the release is likely to bring him
into association with any known criminal or expose him to moral,
physical or psychological danger or that his release would defeat the
ends of justice.
(2) When such person having been arrested is not released on bail
under sub-section (1) by the officer in-charge of the police station,
such officer shall cause him to be kept only in an observation home in
the prescribed manner until he can be brought before a Board.
(3) When such person is not released on bail under sub-section(1) by
the Board, it shall, instead of committing him to prison, make an order
sending him to an observation home or a place of safety for such
period during the pendency of inquiry regarding him as may be
specified in the order."
In view of the aforesaid provision, the bail application of the juvenile can be
rejected only on the existence of the aforementioned grounds enumerated in
Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice Act.
Apart from it, in the case of Amit Kumar Vs. State of U.P. [2010 (71) ACC 209
(Alld)] and Naurang (minor) Vs. State of U.P. [2010 (71) ACC 255 (Alld), this
Court has observed that seriousness of offence is no ground to reject the bail to a
juvenile.
Considering the entire facts and circum