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2025 Supreme(Online)(All) 2583

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
KUNAL RAVI SINGH, J
Yogendra Prasad – Appellant
Versus
State Of U.P. – Respondent
Writ Petition | Case No.1329/2021 | Appeal No.1329 of 2021



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Kailash Singh Kushwaha, Ramesh Chandra Yadav
For the Respondents: C.S.C.

The court determined that license cancellation under Rule 32 requires clear evidence of violations, which were absent in this case.

Headnote:The petitioner challenged the cancellation of gun license under Rule 32 of Arms Rules, 2016. The court found the orders passed to be arbitrary as they lacked consideration of essential violations required to invoke Rule 32. The petitioner’s right to a valid license was affirmed, leading to restoration of the license and return of seized items. The court quashed the impugned orders as illegal. The court noted: "the invocation of Rule 32 to cancel the gun license is per-se illegal."

Table of Content
1. cancellation of gun license due to allegations. (Para 2 , 3)
2. arguments on license cancellation based on rule 32. (Para 4 , 5)
3. court's findings on rule 32 applicability. (Para 7 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 13)
4. court's determination on failure to establish violations. (Para 15)
5. restoration of gun license and return of seized items. (Para 16 , 17)

KUNAL RAVI SINGH, J.

1. Sri R.C. Yadav, learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Standing Counsel for the State respondents.

2. The present writ petition has been filed inter-alia for the following relief :

"(i) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of Certiorari quashing the impugned order dated 13.07.2022 passed by Commissioner, Varanasi Division, Varanasi in Appeal bearing Case No.1329/2021, Computerized Case No.202114000001329, Yogendra Prasad Vs. State of U.P., under Section 18 of the Indian Arms Act and the order dated 09.08.2021 passed by District Magistrate, Ghazipur in Case No.D-202014290000593 under Section 17(3) of the Indian Arms Act , State of U.P. Vs. Yogendra Prasad (Annexure No.9 and 6 to the writ petition respectively) with all its consequential effects.

(ii) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature Mandamus directing the respondents authorities to hand over the arms licence and arms to the petitioner for security of his life and property."

FACTS:

3. In brief, the facts are that the petitioner was granted arm licence for N.P.B. Revolver .32 bore bearing no.F.G.42495/2005 vide Licence No.1821/P-II dated 16.07.2005, which was renewed from time to time by the competent authority and was valid up to 14.09.2020. Notice dated 22.09.2020 was issued by the District Magistrate, Ghazipur based on the report of the S.H.O., Police Station Mohammadabad, District Ghazipur. In the said notice, it was directed that the licence of the petitioner was suspended with a direction to deposit his weapon with the police station and a further direction was issued for him to appear before the court of District Magistrate, Ghazipur and submit his reply. The petitioner replied to the aforesaid notice in detail and denied all the allegations levelled against him in the notice. The petitioner in his reply specifically stated that he has never used the weapon in contravention of any conditions of the licence and he has always used his weapon for his personal safety. Furthermore, there is no criminal case pending against the petitioner and the factum of celebratory firing in marriage in the public occasions has never taken place. The weapon of the petitioner was also taken in possession by SHO, Police Station Mohammadabad, Ghazipur on 17.08.2020 in pursuance of the notice dated 22.09.2020. Ultimately, by means of order dated 09.08.2021, the gun licence of the petitioner was cancelled by District Magistrate, Ghazipur. Aggrieved by the said order, cancelling his licence, the petitioner has preferred an appeal before the Commissioner, Varanasi, Division Varanasi. The appeal also came to be dismissed by means of order dated 13.07.2022 passed by Commissioner, Varanasi Division Varanasi. Aggrieved by both the orders cancelling the licence, the petitioner has preferred the present writ petition challenging the said orders is per se arbitrary and illegal.

SUBMISSIONS:

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has contended that the order dated 09.08.2021 cancelling his gun license is based on surmises and conjectures and, as such, is per se arbitrary and illegal. He has referred to the specific ground taken in the impugned order, in which, Rule 32 under the Arms Rules, 2016 , has been invoked to cancel the licence of the petitioner and seize the fire arm forthwith. He submits that a bare perusal of Rule 32 would show that nothing as contemplated in the said Rule has been violated by the petitioner and as such, Rule 32 is inapplicable in the present case of the petitioner. He further submits that on 17.08.2020, the petitioner was called to the concerned police station and read out Or

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