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2026 Supreme(Online)(All) 1080

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
Ashutosh Srivastava, J
VINOD KUMAR GUPTA – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF U.P. – Respondent
CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 11972 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Bhupendra Kumar Srivastava, Kalp Dev Mishra
For the Respondents: G.A.

Bail may be granted where the investigation is complete (charge sheet filed), the accused has no criminal antecedents, and the allegations involve an unlawful contract for securing government employment, which may be used as a tool for recovery.

Headnote:The applicant sought bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with Case Crime No. 38 of 2025, involving charges under Sections 419, 420, 467, 468, 471, 504, 120-B, and 506 of the IPC. The prosecution alleged that the applicant and others duped the informant to secure a government job. The court noted that the charge sheet had been filed on 8.6.2025 and cognizance was taken on 20.6.2025. The primary issue was whether the applicant was entitled to bail given the nature of the accusations. The court considered the argument that the transaction was an unlawful contract for securing employment, referencing the principle that such disputes are often converted into criminal prosecutions to pressure parties for recovery of money. The court observed that further custodial interrogation was unnecessary and the applicant had no criminal antecedents. Accordingly, the bail application is allowed

Heard Shri Bhupendra Kumar Srivastava, learned counsel for the applicant, Shri Ramendra Pal Singh, learned AGA for the State-respondents and perused the record.

This bail application under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 has been moved on behalf of accused-applicant, Vinod Kumar Gupta , seeking enlargement on bail in Case Crime No. 38 of 2025, under Sections 419, 420, 467, 468, 471, 504, 120-B, 506 IPC, Police Station Rewtipur, District Ghazipur, during the pendency of the trial before the Court below.

Learned counsel for the applicant argued that the accused-applicant is innocent. He has been falsely implicated in this very case crime number and is languishing in jail since 4.4.2025. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that as per prosecution case, allegation against the applicant along with other co-accused person duped the first informant for securing his job in a government department. Applicant is not beneficiary of the money in any manner. Much emphasis has been drawn by learned counsel for the applicant to the Para 13 of decision of the Apex Court rendered in case of Deepak Kumar Shrivas and another versus State of Chattisgarh and others , reported in 2024 INSC 117, which is as under:-

"13. A reading of the entire material on record clearly reflects that it was totally an unlawful contract between the parties where money was being paid for securing a job in the government department(s) or private sector. Apparently, a suit for recovery could not have been filed for the said purpose and even if it could be filed, it could be difficult to establish the same where the payment was entirely in cash. Therefore, the respondent no.6 found out a better medium to recover the said amount by building pressure on the appellant and his brother by lodging the FIR. Under the threat of criminal prosecution, may be the appellant would have tried to sort out and settle the dispute by shelving out some money."

Charge sheet in this case has already been filed on 8.6.2025 and cognizance thereon has been taken on 20.6.2025. Further custodial interrogation of the applicant is no more required. Applicant has no criminal antecedent and there is no likelihood of his fleeing from course of justice or tampering with evidence in case of release on bail. Hence, bail has been prayed for.

Learned AGA has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail.

Considering all above facts and circumstances, the nature of accusations, severity of the punishment in the case of conviction and nature of supporting evidence, reasonable apprehension of tampering with the witness and prima facie, but without commenting on merit of case, a case for bail is made out.

Accordingly, the bail application is allowed

Let the accused-applicant, Vinod Kumar Gupta , involved in above mentioned case crime number be released on bail, on his executing a personal bond and two reliable sureties each, in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned, subject to the following conditions:

1. The applicant will not tamper with the evidence.

2. The applicant will not indulge in any criminal activity.

3. The applicant will not pressurize/intimidate the prosecution witnesses and co-operate in the trial.

4. The applicant will appear regularly on each and every date fixed by the trial court, unless his personal appearance is exempted through counsel by the court concerned.

In the event of breach of any of the aforesaid conditions, the court below will be at liberty to proceed to cancel his bail.

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