HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
SAMRENDRA VERMA ALIAS SAMRENDRA KUMAR VERMA AND ANOTHER – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF U.P. THRU PRIN SECY HOME CIVIL SECTT LKO. AND OTHERS – Respondent
CRLP 2034 2023
Court No. - 10
Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. - 2034 of
2023
Petitioner :- Samrendra Verma Alias Samrendra Kumar
Verma And Another
Respondent :- State Of U.P. Thru Prin Secy Home Civil
Sectt Lko. And Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Narvind Kumar Singh
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.,Ajeet Kumar
Hon'ble Mrs. Sangeeta Chandra,J.
Hon'ble Narendra Kumar Johari,J.
(1) Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned
A.G.A. who appears on behalf of the State-respondents.
(2) Present writ petition has been preferred for quashing
the FIR dated 04.03.2023 bearing FIR No.0069 of 2023,
under Sections 354, 504, 506 IPC & Section 7/8
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012,
P.S. Qaiserganj, District Bahraich, and for a direction to
respondents not to arrest the petitioners pursuant to
aforesaid FIR.
(3) The submission is that all alleged offences are
punishable with imprisonment of seven years, therefore
the police authorities are bound to follow the procedure
laid down under Section 41-A Cr.P.C. The petitioners have
been wrongly implicated and could not be arrested.
Learned counsel for the petitioners has placed reliance on
the judgement of this Court dated 28.01.2021 in Criminal
Misc. Writ Petition No.17732 of 2020 (Vimal Kumar and
3 others vs. State of UP and 3 others) in which
guidelines have been framed following the judgement of
the Apex Court in different cases, relating to offences
providing punishment of seven years or less.
(4) The investigating agencies and their officers are duty
bound to comply with the mandate of Section 41 and 41A
of the Code and the directions issued in Arnesh Kumar
v. State of Bihar, (2014) 8 SCC 273. Any dereliction on
their part has to be brought to the notice of the higher
authorities by the court followed by appropriate action.
The principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception
has been well recognized through the repetitive
pronouncements of the Apex Court, which is on the
touchstone of Article 21 of the Constitution of India (Ref.
Nikesh Tarachand Shah v. Union of India, (2018) 11
SCC 1. This provision mandates the police officer to
record his reasons in writing while making the arrest.
Thus, a police officer is duty-bound to record the reasons
for arrest in writing. The consequence of non-compliance
with Section 41 shall certainly inure to the benefit of the
person suspected of the offence. On the scope and
objective of Section 41 and 41A, it is obvious that they are
facets of Article 21 of the Constitution. The same has
been elaborately dealt with in paragraphs 7.1 to 12 of the
judgment in Arnesh Kumar's case (supra).
(5) We have gone through the impugned first information
report and we are of the opinion that the guidelines
framed by this Court in the above noted judgement are
equally applicable to the facts of the instant case.
(6) Accordingly, the instant petition also stands disposed
of in view of the judgments cited above.
Order Date :- 13.4.2023
N.PAL
Digitally signed by :-
NARESH PAL
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad,
Lucknow Bench