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2025 Supreme(Online)(AP) 3258

HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
KIRANMAYEE MANDAVA, J
Smt.Tallam Sridevi – Appellant
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
WP 481/2020



Advocates:
1. V SURYA KIRAN KUMAR; 1. GP FOR REVENUE (AP)

The court affirmed that land assigned to Ex-servicemen can be alienated after 10 years, rejecting arbitrary distinctions between serving and retired personnel.

Headnote:(A) Registration Act, 1908 - Section 22 A (1) (a) - Writ petition challenging inaction of authorities in deleting land from prohibitory list - Petitioner purchased land assigned to Ex-serviceman, contending that after 10 years, the land is alienable as per G.O.Ms.No.279, dated 04.07.2016 - Court finds the objection by authorities unsustainable and directs deletion from prohibitory list. (Paras 2-9)

(B) Legal principles regarding assignment of land to Ex-servicemen - The distinction between serving soldiers and Ex-servicemen in terms of alienation of assigned land is arbitrary and unsustainable. (Paras 7-9)

(C) Court's reliance on previous judgments affirming the right of Ex-servicemen to sell assigned land after 10 years. (Paras 7-8)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner purchased land from an Ex-serviceman, which was assigned to him in 1993. The petitioner faced objections when attempting to sell the land due to its inclusion in a prohibitory list.

Findings of Court:
The court found the objections to be unfounded and directed the deletion of the property from the prohibitory list.

Issues: Whether the land assigned to Ex-servicemen can be alienated after 10 years and the validity of the prohibitory list.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the distinction between serving soldiers and Ex-servicemen regarding land alienation is arbitrary, and the objections raised by the authorities were not sustainable.

Result: Writ petition allowed.

ORDER:-

Heard Sri V.Surya Kiran Kumar, learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Assistant Government Pleader for Revenue.

2. The present writ petition is filed challenging the inaction of the 2nd respondent in deleting the petitioner’s land from the list of prohibitory properties from registration mentioned under Section 22 A (1) (a) of the Registration Act, 1908 .

3. It is contended that the petitioner has purchased the subject property vide registered sale deed dated 31.01.2008 from one Neelapu Appa Rao who was an Ex-service man. The said Neelapu Appa Rao was assigned land of an extent of Ac.5.00 cents in Sy.No.268/1 of Tadi Village, Paravada Mandal, Visakhapatnam District vide proceedings dated 25.01.1993 in terms of the Board Standing Orders (B.S.O.15). It is contended by the petitioner that as per B.S.O. 15, the lands assigned should not be alienated for a period of ten (10) years vide G.O.Ms.No.1117, dated 11.11.1993. The Government has clarified that Ex-service men are at liberty to sell the land that was assigned in their favour after 10 years of such assignment. It is stated that the original assignee Sri Neelapu Appa Rao died on 25.01.2003. When an objection was raised by the Registering Authorities to registering the sale document in favour of the petitioner, the vendor of the petitioner filed a writ petition in W.P.No.24552 of 2007, before the Court.

4. Pursuant to the order passed in the writ petition, the respondents have registered the document in favour of the petitioner. When the petitioner has proposed to sell the said land, she approached the Office of the Sub-Registrar. It has come to her knowledge that the property is kept under the prohibitory list under Section 22 A (1) (a) of the Registration Act, 1908 .

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that in view of the G.O.Ms.No.279, dated 04.07.2016, there is no requirement to obtain No Objection Certificate, in cases of assignments made in favour of the Ex-service men in which a period of ten (10) years has expired as lapsed. It is further mentioned therein that the said land should be deleted from the prohibitory list under Section 22 A (1) (a) of the Registration Act, 1908 . He thus contends that the proceedings of the respondents are unsustainable. Learned counsel for the petitioner relies on a decision of this Court reported in (2022) 3 ALT 519 in the case of Lance Naik Korrapati Kishore Kumar Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh and others.

6. The 3rd respondent filed counter affidavit stating that assignee and his family members sold away the land in violation of conditions of assignment. It is further contended that the assignment was made under General Category not under Ex-service men quota. Since the assignment was made in favour of the petitioner’s vendor while he was in service, question of ex-service men would not arise. He further contended that since the land was assigned under quota mentioned for land less poor. The application of G.O.Ms.No.279 would not arise.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioner further relies on the instructions of the Central Government dated 15.06.1964, whereunder the requisition was made by the Central Government to all the State Governments to consider the cases of Defence Services personnel for allotment of waste lands in their States. The learned counsel for the petitioner further contends that the distinction sought to be drawn between serving soldiers and Ex-service men, is untenable. The two categories of assignment made in favour of serving personnel and the Ex-service men cannot be treated differently by the Government. It is contended that it is an absurd assumption to propose that the land assigned in favour of the Ex-service men is alienable whereas in the case of serving soldiers, it is not alienable and the same is arbitrary and the same is not sustainable. In support of his contention, he relies on the decision of this Court in the case of District Collector, Visakhapatnam Vs. Juvvula Nagulu and two ot

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