SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Online)(AP) 8886

HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
B KRISHNA MOHAN, A. HARI HARANADHA SARMA, JJ
THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH, REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY, HOME DEPARTMENT – Appellant
Versus
SS GANGAIAH – Respondent
Writ Petition No: 38553/2018



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: GP FOR SERVICES I (AP)
For the Respondents: AISHWARYA NAGULA

Acquittal in a criminal case does not automatically entitle a suspended employee to salary or benefits unless aligned with governmental regulations.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Writ petition challenging the order of the A.P. Administrative Tribunal regarding regularization of suspension period and out of employment period - The Tribunal ordered the regularization of suspension and out of employment periods based on an acquittal in a criminal case. Specific provisions regarding 'no pay for no work' were highlighted. (Paras 8-12)

(B) Administrative Law - The court emphasized on the hierarchy of authority in administrative proceedings and the necessity to follow established governmental orders. The acquittal in a criminal case should reflect in service matters, but is subject to compliance with governmental directives. (Paras 10-12)

Facts of the case:
The respondent faced criminal charges and was suspended, later acquitted, leading to requests for regularization of his suspension period as service. The Tribunal allowed the request, which prompted this writ petition.

Findings of Court:
While the Tribunal granted some relief based on acquittal, the court stressed that such allowances must align with existing government policies. The employment periods due to suspension cannot yield financial benefits unless specifically allowed.

Issues: The key issue was whether the respondent could be compensated for suspension without pay consistent with government policy.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that while acquittal is significant, it does not automatically confer entitlement to pay during the suspension without adherence to established directives. Financial compensation for suspended periods must follow government regulations.

Result: Writ petition disposed of. No costs.

Table of Content
1. writ petition challenging administrative tribunal order. (Para 2 , 3)
2. background of the case and criminal charges. (Para 4 , 5 , 6)
3. allocation of benefits for suspension matters. (Para 8 , 9)
4. conclusion on payment based on governance policies. (Para 11 , 12)

Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned counsel for the respondent.

2. This writ petition was filed questioning the order in O.A.No.7427 of 2014 on the file of erstwhile A.P. Administrative Tribunal, Hyderabad dated

17.11.2016.

3. The respondent herein filed the above said O.A. questioning the proceedings of the 4th respondent therein/ 4th petitioner herein in C.No.178/PR/2001 dated 13.11.2002 and the orders of the 1st respondent therein/ 1st petitioner herein in Memo No.10567/Ser-II/A1/2013, dated 22.05.2013 rejecting the applicant’s request for regularization of suspension period from 29.09.2001 to 17.04.2002 and out of employment period from

17.11.2002 to 20.03.2007.

4. As per the brief facts, the respondent herein worked as Heard Constable at Mydukur II Town Police Station of Kadapa District and the Crime No.84 of 2001 for the offence punishable under Section 411 IPC was registered against him and two others. A common charge sheet was filed before the Additional Judicial Magistrate of First Class vide C.C.No.389 of 2001. Consequently, the respondent was placed under suspension from 29.09.2001 to 17.04.2002 because of his alleged involvement in the above said criminal case. Ultimately, the trial court vide its judgment dated

21.10.2002 convicted the respondent herein/ applicant therein for the offence punishable under Section 411 IPC and sentenced him to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of two years.

5. Against the said judgment, the 1st respondent therein filed the above said Criminal Appeal No.279 of 2002 on the file of II Additional Sessions Judge, Kadapa at Proddatur and the same was allowed on 10.03.2003. While the said criminal appeal was pending, the 4th petitioner herein by order dated 13.11.2002 dismissed the respondent herein from service on account of his conviction in C.C.No.389 of 2001. Consequent upon allowing of the above said appeal and in pursuance of the directions of the erstwhile Tribunal in O.A.No.4441 of 2004, the respondent herein was reinstated into service in the year 2007. Then the respondent herein/ applicant therein filed number of representations before the 4th petitioner herein and other petitioners herein requesting them to regularize the suspension and out of employment period as duty with all consequential benefits.

6. In view of the pending of the above said criminal case, the departmental enquiry was held against the respondent herein and the enquiry officer submitted his report dated 05.06.2008 holding that charge was not proved. But the 4th petitioner herein vide Memo dated 11.07.2008 disagreed with the findings of the enquiry officer and after considering the explanation of the respondent herein/ applicant therein/ delinquent, imposed the punishment of PPI (Postponement of Increment) for three years with effect on future increments vide proceedings dated 29.10.2008.

7. Aggrieved by the same, the respondent herein/ applicant therein/ delinquent filed revision before the 1st petitioner herein and the 1st petitioner considering the material available on record modified the punishment of PPI for three years with effect on future increments and pension already awarded to him to the effect of PPI for one year with effect on future increments and pension vide proceedings dated 11.11.2009. Even aggrieved by the same, the respondent herein/ applicant therein/ delinquent made representation to the 1st petitioner herein dated 09.09.2010 to set aside the modified punishment of PPI for one year. While so, the Criminal Appeal No.1458 of 2005 filed by the petitioners herein was dismissed vide order dated 31.10.2012. Consequently, the respondent herein/ applicant therein/ the delinquent made another rep

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top