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2025 Supreme(Online)(AP) 9720

HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
N. Vijay, J
Agnihotram Srinivas – Appellant
Versus
The State Of Andhra Pradesh and Others – Respondent
Writ Petition No: 15091 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: N ASHWANI KUMAR
For the Respondents: GP MUNCIPAL ADMN AND URBAN DEV AP

Court mandated timely scrutiny and issuance of TDR under relevant rules to safeguard property owner's rights.

Headnote:(A) Andhra Pradesh Building Rules, 2017 - Chapter XII, Rule 169(3)(a) - Issuance of Transferrable Development Rights (TDR) - Petitioner challenged the failure to issue TDR for land taken by the municipality for road widening and drainage construction - Court directed the scrutiny committee to consider the TDR within 4 months. (Paras 6, 7)

(B) Administrative process - The court mandates that TDR should only be issued after thorough scrutiny by the committee in accordance with statutory provisions. (Paras 3, 5, 6)

Facts of the case:
The Petitioner, owner of a property, alleged illegal action by the municipality in acquiring land without issuing TDR for road and drainage works. The property was utilized with the Petitioner’s consent, but TDR issuance was reportedly pending due to the Petitioner’s temporary absence abroad.

Findings of Court:
The Respondent is directed to place the TDR request before the committee for decision within four months. The omission of specific time limits in the amended rules necessitates prompt action.

Issues: Is the delay in TDR issuance legal in light of the rules?

Ratio Decidendi: The court underscored the importance of timely scrutiny of TDR requests and delineated the roles of the officials involved in the process.

Result: Writ Petition disposed of with directions.

Table of Content
1. the need for tdr issuance is established by ownership and governmental rules. (Para 1 , 2)
2. the regulatory authority acknowledges pending tdr requests. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. the court mandates scrutiny by the committee within a specified timeframe. (Para 6)
4. writ petition outcome with directions emphasizes legal process adherence. (Para 7)

ORDER

The present Writ Petition is filed questioning the action of the Respondents in failing to issue Transferrable Development Rights (TDR) for utilizing the land to an extent of 149.55 Sq.yds in (Old Sy.No. 42/2) New Sy.No. 42/2D of Gunadala Village, Vijayawada Municipal Corporation Area, Vijayawada belongs to the Petitioner for road widening and construction of drainage as illegal and arbitrary and contrary to the A.P. Building Rules, 2019.

2. The Petitioner claims to be the owner and possessor of the subject property, who acquired the same under a Registered Sale Deed No.2724 of 2011, dated 16.06.2011. While so, the above mentioned part of the property was utilized by the Respondent/ Corporation for the purpose of road widening and laying of drainage channel. As the Respondent No.2 neither issued TDR to the Petitioner nor provided any response to the representations dated 20.07.2023, 20.01.2025 and 03.02.2025 requesting to issue TDR to the Petitioner for utilizing his portion of the land, but the same was not considered, inspite of repeated requests. Hence, the present Writ Petition came to be filed.

3. Learned Standing Counsel for the Respondents, placed on record the signed instructions of the Commissioner, dated 24.06.2025, wherein it is admitted that the property was taken with the consent of the Petitioner for the purpose of construction of drainage and the road as per Master Plan. Since the Petitioner was in abroad, the TDR Bonds could not be issued to the Petitioner on par with other property owners, who were similarly placed. It is also mentioned that the Petitioner made a request for issuance of TDR Bonds for an extent of 149.55 Sq.yds is under process and same will be placed before the Scrutiny Committee for consideration. The relevant portion of the instructions is extracted below:

“Accordingly, the petitioner’s request for issuance of TDR Bonds for an extent of 149.55 Sq.yds is under process. The file is being prepared and will be placed before the Scrutiny Committee for consideration, in line with the aforementioned Government Memo.”

4. Heard learned Counsel for the Petitioner and learned Standing Counsel for the Respondents.

5. Chapter XII of the Andhra Pradesh Building Rules provides guidelines for issuance of TDRs. Subsequent to the institution of the Writ Petition, G.O.Ms.No.4 MAUD (M) Department dated 09.01.2025 was issued by the State bringing certain amendments to the Andhra Pradesh Building Rules , 2017. The Rule 169(3)(a) which is relevant to the present case was amended as under:

XIV. In Rule 169 - (1) for sub-rule (3), the following shall be substituted, namely:

"(3) (a) In case of ULBS, the Municipal Commissioner is competent to approve the Road Development Plan/Circulation Plan and to issue TDR as per Rules.

(b) In case of UDAS, the Metropolitan Commissioner/ Commissioner/ Vice Chairperson is the competent to approve the Road Development Plan/ Circulation Plan and issue TDR.

(c) The following committee shall scrutinize all aspects before issuance of TDR by meeting on a fortnightly basis the concern Town Planning Section Head shall notify the TDR proposal, before placing it in the committee, by way of paper notification to be given and within as stipulated period of 7 days, any claims and objections which may arise also to be placed before the Committee.

1. The Committee at ULB level will consist of the following officials:

a) Municipal Commissioner concerned – Chairperson b) RDDTP of concerned region.

c) Additional Commissioner, Revenue In-Charge.

d) ULB town planning head – Convenor.

2. The Committee at UDA's / MRDA will consist of the following official

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