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2025 Supreme(Online)(AP) 13181

HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
Y. Lakshmana Rao, J
Kataiah Gandhipogu – Appellant
Versus
State Of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
Criminal Petition No: 8566/2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: LINGALA HAZARATHAIAH
For the Respondents: PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

The court granted pre-arrest bail based on the accused's age and health while denying bail to another due to ongoing investigations.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 482 - Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita - Sections 329 (3), 324 (4) r/w 3(5) - Explosive Act - Petitioners seeking pre-arrest bail on grounds of false implication and age; Court denied bail to one and granted it to the other due to health conditions. (Paras 8-9)

(B) Criminal Procedure - Provisions regarding bail - On the issue of bail, it is paramount to ensure that the trial is not jeopardized, especially where the investigation has not yet concluded. (Paras 5-6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners are accused of illegal mining activities using explosives on government land, claiming they were falsely implicated due to political rivalry. Statements were taken from villagers regarding the incident.

Findings of Court:
The court did not find grounds to grant bail to one accused due to investigation concerns but allowed it for another accused owing to age and health.

Issues: Whether the petitioners should be granted bail considering the allegations against them and their health conditions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court balanced the rights of the accused with the integrity of the investigation, emphasizing the need for caution in grant of bail where trial fairness might be affected.

Result: The criminal petition is partly allowed.

Table of Content
1. allegations of illegal mining and use of explosives. (Para 2 , 3 , 6 , 7)
2. defense argues false implication and requests bail. (Para 4 , 5)
3. court's decision on bail considering health. (Para 8)
4. final ruling on the petition. (Para 9)

ORDER

The Criminal Petition has been filed under Section 482 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for brevity ‘the BNS S ’) by the petitioners/Accused Nos.1 and 2 for granting of pre-arrest bail in connection with Crime No.66 of 2025 of Kondapuram Police Station, S.P.S.R. Nellore District, registered for the alleged offences punishable under Sections 3 29 (3), 324 (4) r/w 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (for short ‘the BNS ’) and Section 5 of Explosive Act .

2. The prosecution's case, in a nutshell, is that on 22.07.2025 at 20:00 hours, at a distance of 200 meters near Yerrabotlapalli Village, Kondapuram Mandal, accused Nos.1 and 2 dug pits 10 feet deep and allegedly placed detonators and explosives at around 15 locations for white stone removal using a Hitachi Excavator vehicle. When the villagers arrived at the scene, Accused No.3, the driver of the Hitachi Excavator, fled. The villagers then reported the illegal mining activities to the Village Revenue Officer, stating that the land in question, which covers an area of 2.10 acres in Sy. No. 159-1, is government-owned.

3. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor. Perused the record.

4. Mr. K.G.Krishna Murthy, learned Senior Counsel appearing on behalf of Sri L.Hazarathaiah, learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the petitioners have not committed any offence; they were falsely implicated in this case; the petitioner No.1/A1 is old aged person and petitioner No.2/A2 is the sole breadwinner; they are ready to abide any conditions to be imposed by this Court; and urged to grant pre-arrest bail to the petitioners/accused No.1 and 2.

5. Per contra, Mr. Neelothpal Ganji, the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor, opposed in granting of bail stating that investigation is not yet completed; if the petitioners are granted pre-arrest bail, they will interfere in the investigation, and it is urged to dismiss the bail petition.

6. The allegations against the petitioners/accused Nos.1 and 2, as per the statements of L.Ws. 2 to 7, are that they allegedly trespassed onto government land situated in Yerrabotlapalli Village, Kondapuram Mandal, and attempted to cause mischief by using explosive substances to blast white stone on the land. This was noticed by the villagers, who informed the same to the de facto complainant/Village Revenue Officer of Yerrabotlapalli Village, Kondapuram Mandal.

7. Mr. K.G. Krishna Murthy, learned Senior Counsel appearing on behalf of Sri L.Hazarathaiah, learned counsel for the petitioners, submits that the petitioners were falsely implicated in this case, as they never went near the disputed site, nor did they place the explosive substances. He claims that due to political rivalry, the petitioners were falsely implicated. The petitioner No.1/A1 is aged about 70 years and he suffers from heart ailment and other old aged ailments and the petitioner No.2/A2 is the sole breadwinner of his family.

8. In view of the statements of LWs.2 to 7, and obtaining facts and circumstances, this Court finds that it is not a fit case to grant pre-arrest bail to petitioner No.2/accused No.2 at this juncture. Accordingly, the petition against petitioner No.2/accused No.2 is dismissed. However, considering the age and ailments of petitioner No.1/accused No.1, this Court is inclined to grant pre-

arrest bail to petitioner No.1/accused No.1.

9. In the result, the criminal petition is partly allowed dismissing the petition against the petitioner No.2/accused No.2 while granting pre-arrest bail to petitioner No.1/accused No.1, with the following stringent conditions:

a) In the event of arrest of the petitioner No.1/accused No.1, the petitioner No.1/accused No.1 shall be enlarged on bai

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