HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
B S BHANUMATHI
Alla Sarojini – Appellant
Versus
Alla Kondala Rao – Respondent
MACMA 2555/2005
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2025:APHC:60515
APHC010429182005
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
AT AMARAVATI [3311]
(Special Original Jurisdiction)
Wednesday, the twenty fourth day of December two thousand and
twenty five
Present
The Honourable Ms. Justice B .S. Bhanumathi
M.A.C.M.A.No: 2555 of 2005
Between:
Alla Sarojini ...Appellant
and
Alla Kondala Rao and others ...Respondent
Counsel for the appellant:
1. Jayanti S.C.Sekhar
Counsel for the respondents:
1. Naresh Byrapaneni
The Court made the following:
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MACMA No.2555 of 2020052 5 : A P H C : 6 0 515
JUDGMENT:
This appeal is filed under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act,
1988 against the award and the decree dated 01.10.2003 in
O.P.No.394 of 2001 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-
cum-Additional District Judge, Vizianagaram.
2. The appeal is filed by the claimant. The respondents are the
respondents before the Tribunal.
3. The case of the claimant, is briefly, as follows:
The petition was filed seeking compensation of Rs.3,00,000/-
under Section 163-A of the M.V.Act. Alla Govinda Rao (the deceased)
is the son of the claimant. On 22.08.1999, the deceased was ploughing
the land driving a tractor bearing No.AP 35 T 1057. The tractor turned
turtle. The deceased sustained fatal injuries. The dead body was taken
to the Government Hospital, Vizianagaram.
4. The respondent No.1 was the owner of the tractor. The
respondent No.1 remained ex parte.
5. The respondent No.2 said to be the insurer of the tractor filed
counter denying the averments in the petition and further stating that the
accident was not occurred due to an act of God but due to self-
negligence of the deceased and therefore, there is no liability to pay
compensation to the claimant. Thereafter, the petitioner altered the
provision of law from Section 166 to Section 163-A and 167 of the Act.
6. On behalf of the claimant, she got herself examined as P.W.1 and
Ex.A.1 - True copy of the F.I.R. in Cr.No.91 of 1999 of Bhogapuram
Police Station, Ex.A.2 –True copy of inquest report, Ex.A.3 -True copy
of postmortem certificate of A.Govinda Rao, Ex.A.4 -True copy of M.V.I.
report, Ex.A.5 -cover note and Ex.A.6 - driving licence of A.Govinda
Rao (deceased) were marked. On behalf of the respondents, no oral or
documentary evidence has been adduced.
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MACMA No.2555 of 2020052 5 : A P H C : 6 0 515
7. After evaluating the evidence, the Tribunal held that the deceased
died in the accident on 22.08.1999 involving the tractor. The Tribunal
computed compensation of Rs.1,45,000/- on account of the death of the
deceased. Out of the same, the petitioner was held entitled to
Rs.72,750/- with proportionate costs as her half share, since the
respondent No.1 / owner of the vehicle is the father of the deceased.
8. Insofar as the liability of the respondent No.2 is concerned, no
evidence was led by the respondent No.2. However, the claimant filed
a copy of cover note issued by the insurance company marked as
Ex.A.5 and a copy of driving licence of the deceased marked as Ex.A.6.
The Tribunal observed that no premium had been paid by the
respondent No.1 covering the risk of driver. It was further observed that
the claimant admitted, in her cross examination, that the deceased was
not employed as a driver of the tractor by the date of the accident.
Mainly on these two grounds, the liability against the respondent No.2
was dismissed.
9. Aggrieved by the award, the appeal was filed.
10. The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the Tribunal
erroneously found that no premium had been paid covering the risk of
driver, whereas, the cover note (Ex.A5) shows payment of Rs.15,000/-
for covering the risk of driver. There is no denial of the said fact. So,
the observation of the Tribunal is obviously erroneous.
11. As the risk covered to a driver is not limited to an employee, the
mere fact that the deceased was not employed cannot be a ground to
reject the claim. The fact that the deceased was driving the insured
vehicle at the time of the accident is undisputed. Since employment is
not a sine
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