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2026 Supreme(Online)(AP) 6549

HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
D RAMESH, J
MERUGOLU BENHAR – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF AP – Respondent
WRIT PETITION NO: 11558/2024



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: K ANJANA RAMA KAMESWARI, KASA JAGANMOHAN REDDY, JADA SRAVAN KUMAR
For the Respondents: GP FOR SERVICES IV, MANOJ KUMAR BETHAPUDI

Promotions without finalized seniority lists violate service rules.

Headnote:In this case, the court analyzed the legality of promotions to Panchayat Secretary Grade-II, issued without a finalized seniority list for Grade-III, thus contravening the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Subordinate Service Rules. The court noted that due process was not followed in this regard, leading to the dismissal of the writ petition based on lack of merits. The core issues revolved around whether the requisite procedures established by law were adhered to in granting these promotions, and the order was upheld, emphasizing compliance with the rules governing the promotions.

Table of Content
1. legality of promotions to public service positions (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. procedural requirements for promotions in panchayat services (Para 4 , 5)
3. communication and verification of seniority lists (Para 6 , 8 , 9)
4. evidence of compliance with procedural norms (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
5. final ruling on the validity of actions taken by authorities (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16)
6. outcome of the writ petition (Para 17)

ORDER:

This writ petition is filed declaring the action of the 2nd respondent in issuing proceedings dated 15.03.2024 effecting promotions to the post of Panchayat Secretary Grade-II, as illegal, arbitrary and violative of principles of natural justice.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners; the learned Government Pleader appearing for respondent Nos.1 and 2; Sri Manoj Kumar Bethapudi, the learned counsel appearing for respondent Nos.3 to 17; Sri G.V.Shivaji, the learned counsel appearing for impleaded respondent Nos.18 to 22 and Sri Narra Srinivasa Rao, the learned counsel appearing for impleaded respondent Nos.23 to 37.

3. Initially, the writ petition was filed by 41 persons. Subsequently, vide order dated 20.12.2025, almost all the petitioners have withdrawn the writ petition, except petitioner Nos.1, 9, 10 and 16. On perusal of the affidavit, the main contention and grievance of the petitioners is that they were appointed as Panchayat Secretaries Grade-IV and subsequently, they were promoted to Grade-III in the year 2018 in Zone-III. Since Panchayat Secretary Grade-III is a District cadre post, the respondent authorities, without preparing the seniority list of Panchayat Secretaries Grade-III, straightaway issued the impugned proceedings on 15.03.2024 effecting promotions to the post of Panchayat Secretary Grade-II. On perusal of the affidavit and the grounds raised therein, the core contention raised by the petitioners is that without having final seniority list of Panchayat Secretaries Grade-III, the respondent authorities ought not to have effected the promotions to Panchayat Secretaries Grade-II, which is contrary to rules.

4. Based on the above contentions, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners has mainly relied on the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Subordinate Service Rules (for short, „the Rules‟) framed in G.O.Ms.No.84, Panchayat Raj and Rural Development (Mdl.II) Department, dated 24.02.2010, wherein Panchayat Secretary Grade-II and Panchayat Secretary Grade-III were included in Class-A supervisory posts. The method of appointment and the appointing authority are read as below:

5. In the said Rules, Sl.No.3 pertains to the post of Panchayat Secretary Grade-III. The Annexure to the said G.O. describes that the post of Panchayat Secretary Grade-II shall be filled by promotion from the category of Panchayat Secretary Grade-III; by promotion from the category of Junior Assistants/Junior Assistant- cum-Bill Collectors of Gram Panchayats; appointment by transfer from the category of Junior Assistant of District Panchayat Officer/Divisional Panchayat Office units and by promotion from the category of Sanitary Inspector Grade-I. According to the Rules, candidates for appointment to the post of Panchayat Secretary Grade-IV must have passed the Accounts Test for Local Body Employees paper-I and II.

6. Based on the Rules, the authorities initially have prepared a separate seniority list. After finalizing the seniority list, based on the eligibility and qualifications prescribed in Annexure-I, the respondents authorities are required to prepare an eligibility list and only thereafter effect promotions to the post of Panchayat Secretary Grade-II. However, in the instant case, without following the said procedure and without finalizing the seniority list of Pachayat Secretaries Grade-III, the respondents have effected the promotions through the impugned order dated 15.03.2024. Hence, the same is contrary to the Rules.

7. Considering the material and submissions, this Court has passed

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