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2026 Supreme(Online)(AP) 19052

HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
V. Gopala Krishna Rao, J
Smt. Jada Anusha – Appellant
Versus
Sri Nammi Sandeep – Respondent
TRANSFER CIVIL MISCELLANEOUS PETITION No.59 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: T. Radha Rani
For the Respondents: M. Yuvasiva Swamy

In matrimonial transfer petitions under Section 24 of the CPC, the convenience of the wife, especially when residing with minor children and facing socio-economic constraints, is generally given primacy over the convenience of the husband to ensure the ends of justice.

Headnote:The petitioner filed a petition under S.24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, seeking transfer of a divorce proceeding (F.C.O.P.No.1913 of 2025) from the Family Court, Vijayawada to the Family Court, Srikakulam. The petitioner, residing in Srikakulam with a minor son, has already instituted maintenance and restitution of conjugal rights cases in Srikakulam, citing the significant distance and lack of male assistance as hurdles to appearing in Vijayawada. The court addressed whether the convenience of the wife should outweigh that of the husband in matrimonial transfer petitions. Relying on judicial precedents, the court reasoned that "generally, it is the wife’s convenience which must be looked at while considering transfer" and noted that the ends of justice demand transfer when the wife lacks sufficient funds or support to travel long distances. In the result, the present Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition is allowed, and F.C.O.P.No.1913 of 2025, on the file of learned Judge, Family Court, Vijayawada, Krishna District is hereby withdrawn and transferred to the file of the learned Judge, Family Court, Srikakulam.

Table of Content
1. petitioner seeks transfer of matrimonial case due to distance and existing litigation in her home city. (Para 1 , 2 , 6)
2. procedural hearing of arguments from both parties regarding the transfer request. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. primacy of wife's convenience in matrimonial transfer cases based on socio-economic factors. (Para 7 , 8 , 9)
4. granting of transfer order and directions for case record transmission. (Para 10)

ORDER:

The petitioner/wife herein filed the present petition under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short, „the C.P.C.‟), seeking to withdraw F.C.O.P.No.1913 of 2025 on the file of the learned Judge, Family Court, Vijayawada, Krishna District and transfer the same to the file of the learned Judge, Family Court, Srikakulam, for trial and disposal.

2. The case of the petitioner in brief is as follows:

i. The petitioner is the legally wedded wife of the respondent/husband, and their marriage was solemnized on 16.02.2023 as per Hindu Marriage customs and rituals in N.T.R. District. Thereafter, due to matrimonial disputes between the parties, the petitioner/wife has been residing separately at Srikakulam in her parents‟ house along with her minor son aged about 2.5 years.

ii. The petitioner pleaded that she lodged a complaint against the respondent and it was registered as F.I.R.No.4 of 2026 under Section 58 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Act, 2023 and Sections 3 and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. The petitioner filed F.C.O.P.No.14 of 2026, under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, seeking restitution of conjugal rights and she also got filed F.C.O.P.No.6 of 2026, under Section 144 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 seeking maintenance. Both the cases are pending on the file of the learned Family Jude-cum-III Additional District Judge, Srikakulam, and the same are pending adjudication.

iii. The petitioner further pleaded that the respondent/husband, filed F.C.O.P.No.1913 of 2025, on the file of learned Judge, Family Court, Vijayawada, seeking dissolution of marriage, under Section 13(1) (ia) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and the same is pending adjudication. The petitioner further pleaded that the distance between Srikakulam and Vijayawada is more than 400 kilometers and it is very difficult for the petitioner/wife to appear before the learned Judge, Family Court, Vijayawada, on each and every adjournment without any male assistance, and that she is constrained to file this petition.

3. Heard Sri T. Radha Rani, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri M. Yuvasiva Swamy, learned counsel for the respondent.

4. The learned counsel for the respondent would contend that there are no merits in the present transfer petition and the transfer petition is liable to be dismissed.

5. Perused the material available on record.

6. As could be seen from the record, it is evident that the petitioner/ wife instituted two cases vide F.C.O.P.No.6 of 2026 and F.C.O.P.No.14 of 2026. Both the case are pending against the respondent herein before the learned Judge, Family Court, Srikakulam. It is also evident that the respondent/ husband filed F.C.O.P.No.1913 of 2025, on the file of learned Judge, Family Court, Vijayawada, seeking dissolution of marriage, under Section 13(1) (ia) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.

7. The Apex Court in a case of GEETA HEERA Vs HARISH CHANDER HEERA 1(2000) 10 SCC 304 held by considering the fact that “if a wife does not have sufficient funds to visit the place where the divorce petition is filed by her husband, then the transfer petition filed by the wife may be allowed.”

8. The Apex Court in a case of N.C.V. Aishwarya Vs A.S.Saravana Karthik Sha 22022 LiveLaw (SC) 627 held as follows:

“9. The cardinal principle for exercise of power under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure is that the ends of justice should demand the transfer of the suit, appeal or other proceeding. In matrimonial matters, wherever Courts are called upon t

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