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2026 Supreme(Online)(AP) 19967

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
Venkata Jyothirmai Pratapa, J
Surisetty Raghavendra Rao – Appellant
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
CRIMINAL PETITION NO: 3019/2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Nagi Reddy Gujjula
For the Respondents: Public Prosecutor, K. Priyanka Lakshmi

Anticipatory bail may be denied when there is prima facie evidence of the accused's involvement in financial misappropriation and the investigation is still ongoing.

Headnote:(A) Anticipatory Bail - Application Requirements - An application for anticipatory bail must be based on concrete facts and a reasonable apprehension of arrest, providing the applicant's version of events to allow the court to evaluate the gravity of the offence. (Para 7)

(B) Grant of Bail - Prima Facie Evidence - Where prima facie material exists indicating the misuse of company funds and the investigation is still in progress, the court is not inclined to grant anticipatory bail. (Para 6, 8)

Issues: Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail in a case involving alleged financial misappropriation through the diversion of company funds via a personal QR code.

Table of Content
1. allegations of financial misappropriation via diversion of company funds using a personal qr code. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. competing arguments regarding innocence and the existence of bank statement evidence. (Para 4 , 5)
3. denial of anticipatory bail based on prima facie evidence and ongoing investigation. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
4. final dismissal of the criminal petition. (Para 9)

(Special Original Jurisdiction)

The Court made the following:

Order:

1. The Criminal Petition has been filed under Sections 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for brevity ‘the BNSS’) for grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner/Accused, in connection with Crime No.405 of 2025 of Patama Police Station, NTR Commissionerate, registered for the offences under Sections 318(4) and 316(5) of BNS.

2. Heard Sri Nagi Reddy Gujjula, learned counsel for the petitioner and Ms. K. Priyanka Lakshmi, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor.

3. Case of the prosecution, in brief, is that, the petitioner/accused is working in Apollo Pharmacy, Gurunanak Colony Branch, Vijayawada as in-charge of the Pharmachy since 9 years. The de facto complainant Phanindrapu Ram Babu is working as Senior Executive in the Apollo Pharmacy for the last 8 years. On complaint that cash was not credited to the company account from the Gurunanak Colony Branch, on 12.07.2025 he went to the said branch and on verification found Rs.4,03,077-43 paise difference. On 14.07.2025 they verified the stock it is found difference of stock worth of Rs.6,86,494-09 paise upto 06.07.2025. On enquiry it is revealed that the accused with an dishonest intention, kept the QR code linked to his Bank account for medicines sold, instead of company account.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that petitioner is innocent and he is falsely implicated in the present crime. The present case has been registered against the petitioner without conducting any preliminary enquiry. The petitioner is having old aged parents and he is the sole bread winner of his family. Hence, prays to enlarge the petitioner on bail.

5. Ms. K. Priyanka Lakshmi, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor, would submit that the petitioner intentionally changed QR code of the company and placed QR code of his account and got deposited the amounts into his account to an extent of Rs.6,86,494-09 paise. The bank statement of petitioner received from HDFC Bank proves that he transferred and took the cash of the company through scan of his account. It is further submitted that investigation is in progress and prays for dismissal of the petition.

6. A perusal of material on record would show that there is prima facie material against the petitioner herein that he misused the company funds by diverting the deposited amounts to his account. It is submitted by the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor that investigation is in progress.

7. In Sushila Aggarwal and others Vs. State (NCT of Delhi) and another, 2026:APHC:20448, it was observed that:

“When a person complains of apprehension of arrest and approaches for order, the application should be based on concrete facts (and not vague or general allegations) relatable to one or other specific offence. The application seeking anticipatory bail should contain bare essential facts relating to the offence, and why the applicant reasonably apprehends arrest, as well as his side of the story. These are essential for the court which should consider his application, to evaluate the threat or apprehension, its gravity or seriousness and the appropriateness of any condition that may have to be imposed. It is not essential that an application should be moved only after an FIR is filed; it can be moved earlier, so long as the facts are clear and there is reasonable basis for apprehending arrest.”

8. In the facts and circumstances of the case and in the light of the observations made in the aforesaid decision and considering the s

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