SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(Online)(Bom) 24896

BOMBAY HIGH COURT
G. A. SANAP, J
SIMA W/O. MANOJ TIWARI AND OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
DISTRICT MAGISTRATE AND COLLECTOR AKOLA TAH. AND DIST. AKOLA AND OTHERS – Respondent
WP 456 / 2023



An appeal under Section 16 of the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007, is maintainable by children and relatives of senior citizens, contrary to previous interpretations.

Headnote:(A) Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007 - Section 16 - Appeal maintainability - The Appellate Tribunal concluded that an appeal can only be filed by a Senior Citizen or parent as per Section 16, which was overruled by a Larger Bench decision allowing appeals by children and relatives. (Paras 3, 5, 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners challenged the order directing them to hand over possession of property to the respondent, leading to an appeal before the Appellate Tribunal.

Findings of Court:
The Larger Bench's ruling established the maintainability of the appeal by children and relatives.

Issues: The main issue was whether an appeal under Section 16 could be filed by parties not specifically mentioned in the Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the Appellate Tribunal must consider the appeal's merits based on the Larger Bench's decision.

Result: The impugned order was set aside and remitted for a decision on merits.

ORAL JUDGMENT

1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. Heard finally by the consent of learned advocates for the parties.

2. In this writ petition, challenge is to the order dated 16.06.2023 passed by respondent no.1 – District Magistrate and Appellate Tribunal under Section 16 of the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act of 2007” for short).

3. The petitioners, pursuant to the order dated 20.04.2023 passed by the respondent no.2 – Tribunal, constituted under the Act of 2007, were directed to handover possession of the house property, described in the application, to the respondent no.1. The petitioners being aggrieved by this order, preferred an appeal before respondent no.1- Appellate Tribunal. The Appellate Tribunal, as can be seen from perusal of the impugned order, took note of the decision of the Madras High Court in K. Raju vs. Union of India and others in Writ Petition No. 29988/2019, dated 19.02.2021 and came to the conclusion that the appeal can be filed by a Senior Citizen or mother or father as per Section 16 of the Act of 2007. In short, the Appellate Tribunal has concluded that such an appeal is not maintainable at the behest of any other person, who has not been specifically mentioned in Section 16 of the Act of 2007. In the appeal, the Appellate Tribunal, keeping this principle fact in mind, has not dealt with the facts and evidence in detail. The Appellate Tribunal has also not considered the provisions of Section 23 of the Act of 2007 in detail.

4. I have heard Mr. A. M. Tirukh, learned advocate for the petitioner, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the respondent nos.1 and 2 and Mr. P. U. Kavishwar, learned advocate for respondent no.3. Perused the record and proceedings.

5. As far as maintainability of an appeal under Section 16 of the Act of 2007 at the instance of children or relatives is concerned, the issue has been settled by the Larger Bench of this Court at Aurangabad in Jagdish Pitanbar Pawar vs. Pitambar Pundalik Pawar and others , in Writ Petition No. 36/2023, dated 29.11.2023 . The Larger Bench has held that an appeal under Section 16 of the Act of 2007 would be maintainable even at the instance of the children and relatives of a senior citizen.

6. In view of the decision of the Larger Bench of this Court, an appeal under Section 16 of the Act of 2007 at the behest of the petitioners was maintainable. The Appellate Tribunal would, therefore, be required to deal with and decide the appeal on its merits by taking into consideration the material placed on record by the parties and the provisions of the Act of 2007.

7. In view of the above, the Criminal Writ Petition is allowed.

(i) The impugned order dated 16.06.2023 passed by respondent no.1 – Appellate Tribunal in case No. MRC-81/Akola/45/ 2022-23, is set aside.

(ii) The matter is remitted back to respondent no.1 – Appellate Tribunal for decision of the same on merits, in accordance with law.

(iii) The parties are directed to appear before the Appellate Tribunal on 12th August, 2024.

8. Rule accordingly. The petition stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top