2022 Supreme(Online)(Bom) 7521
BOMBAY HIGH COURT - APPELLATE SIDE,BOMBAY
MARUTI NAVNATH SONAWANE – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA – Respondent
APEAL 198/2022
Cri.Appeal.198.22.doc
Ajay
IN
IN THE
THE HIGH
HIGH COURT
COURT OF
OF JUDICATURE
JUDICATURE AT
AT BOMBAY
BOMBAY
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL APPELLATE
APPELLATE JURISDICTION
JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 198 of 2022
Maruti Navnath Sonawane
Age : 46 years, Occ.: Service
R/s. At Sencies 32/6, Opp Mahindra building,
Sanjay Gandhi Nagar, Mumbai - 400 022.
.. Appellant.
Versus
The State of Maharashtra
(At the instance of Kalachowki Police Station)
.. Respondent.
....................
Mr. Darshit Jain i/by AID Legal, Advocate for the Appellant.
Mr. A.A. Palkar, APP for the State - Respondent.
...................
CORAM
: SMT SADHANA S. JADHAV &
MILIND N. JADHAV, JJ.
RESERVED ON
: APRIL 08, 2022.
PRONOUNCED ON : MAY 04, 2022.
JUDGMENT : (PER MILIND N. JADHAV, J.)
1.
By the present Appeal, the Appellant - Maruti Navnath Sonawane
has prayed for the following relief:
"(a)
That this Hon'ble Court be pleased to discharge the Appellant
from the alleged entire proceedings arisen in final report arising out of FIR
vide CR. No.70 of 2019 dated 07.04.2019 for alleged offence punishable u/s.
395, 397, 412, 341, 201 r/w 120 (B) of Indian Penal Code, section 3(i)(ii), 3(2)
and 3(4) of Maharashtra Control of Organized Crime Act, 1999 Act and u/s 37
(1) (A) r/w 135 of the Maharashtra Police Act registered at the instance of
Kalachowki Police Station."
2.
A First Information Report ('FIR') came to be registered against
the Appellant and other co-accused in Kalachowki Police Station vide C.R.
1 of 40
Cri.Appeal.198.22.doc
No. 70 of 2019 dated 07.04.2019 for offences punishable under Sections 395,
397, 412, 341, 201 and 120 (B) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 ('IPC') read
with Section 37(1)(A) and 135 of the Maharashtra Police Act, 1951.
Appellant is arraigned as accused No.3 in the report.
3.
On 11.05.2019, Respondent applied for approval to the
Commissioner of Police, Mumbai under the provisions of Section 23(1)(a) of
the Maharashtra Control of Organized Crime Act, 1999 ('MCOC Act') for
invoking the provisions of the said Act against the Appellant and other
accused in C.R. No. 70 of 2019.
4.
On 06.07.2019, the Commissioner of Police, Mumbai accepted the
approval and granted sanction thereby invoking the provisions of Sections
3(1)(ii), 3(2) and 3(4) of the MCOC Act in C.R. No.70 of 2019 against the
Appellant and other co-accused.
5.
On 08.07.2019, charge-sheet in C.R. No.70 of 2019 was filed in
the court of the Special Judge for MCOCA at Bombay ('Trial Court').
6.
Appellant filed application under Exhibit No.93 in the Trial court
seeking discharge from the offences for which charge-sheet was filed against
him.
2 of 40
Cri.Appeal.198.22.doc
7.
By order dated 18.01.2022, the Trial court rejected the
Appellant's application for seeking discharge on the ground that there was
voluminous material available against the Appellant for proceeding against
him for the charges levelled against him and held that the Court did not find
any merit in his submission that the provisions of the MCOC Act are not
attracted. This order dated 18.01.2022 is impugned and challenged in the
present Criminal Appeal.
8.
Before we advert to the submissions made by the respective
counsels, it will be apposite to refer to such facts which are relevant for the
purpose of the present Appeal.
8.1.
It is the prosecution case that Appellant is involved in the crime
registered as C.R. No.70 of 2019 dated 07.04.2019.
8.2.
Complainant (informant) in C.R.No. 70 of 2019 is a designer and
supplier of gold ornaments and designs to his customers. He visits various
jewellers' shops in and around Mumbai to show and exhibit sample gold
ornaments and designs and thereafter receive orders for manufacturing them.
On the occasion of Gudi Padwa i.e. 06.04.2019, complainant decided to visit
various jewellers' shops on M.G.Road in Panvel to show his designs and
sample gold ornaments. Hence on the previous night i.e. 05.04.2019