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2025 Supreme(Online)(Bom) 4765

BOMBAY HIGH COURT
R.N. Laddha, J
Mr Roshan Sasane – Appellant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra – Respondent
Anticipatory Bail Application No.1979 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr Karansingh Rajput
For the Respondents: Mr SS Pednekar, Mr Mithilesh Mishra

The court granted anticipatory bail due to serious doubts on the prosecution's narrative related to delayed FIR filing and conflicting evidence, subject to conditions to mitigate risks.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Sections 115(2), 118(2), 189(2), 189(4), 351(2), 351(3), 352 - Anticipatory bail application - Applicant apprehends arrest for serious assault charges - Credibility of the informant’s claims questioned due to unexplained delay in filing FIR and the context of counter FIRs - CCTV footage suggests injuries to informant were caused by his own associates, undermining prosecution's case. (Paras 2, 6, 7)

(B) Anticipatory Bail - Court emphasizes that conditions should be imposed to mitigate concerns of evidence tampering or witness intimidation - Previous granting of anticipatory bail to co-accused considered in favour of the applicant. (Paras 6, 7)

Facts of the case:
The applicant faces assault charges and claims to be falsely implicated, with evidence indicating that injuries sustained by the informant were inflicted by his own associates. The delay in FIR and ongoing civil disputes add complexity.

Findings of Court:
The evidence cast doubt on the prosecution’s narrative, and appropriate conditions on bail were deemed sufficient to address apprehensions regarding evidence tampering.

Issues: The main issues include the credibility of the informant's account post-FIR delay and the implications of counter allegations.

Ratio Decidendi: The court highlights the significance of the timeliness of evidence and injuries to the narrative of the assault, allowing bail under strict conditions to prevent tampering.

Result: Anticipatory bail granted with conditions.

Table of Content
1. assault allegations and context of the incident (Para 2)
2. defense arguments regarding false implications and prior incidents (Para 3 , 4)
3. issues with fir delay and evidence credibility (Para 5 , 6)

Coram: R.N. Laddha, J.

Date: 18 July 2025.

P.C.:

. The applicant apprehends arrest in connection with CR No.195 of 2025, registered at Lonavala Police Station, Pune Rural, for offences punishable under Sections 115 (2), 118(2), 189(2), 189(4), 351(2), 351(3) and 352 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita , 2023 and has filed the present application seeking anticipatory bail.

2. The prosecution contends that on 10 May 2025, around 5:30 p.m., the applicant, along with the co-accused, formed an unlawful assembly and launched a violent assault on the informant, his brother, and his nephew. The assailants are said to have used physical force, delivering kicks an punches, and also wielded an iron rod during the attack. The manner of assault, according to the prosecution, indicate that it was carried out with the intention of causing fatal injuries or killing the informant.

3. Mr Karansingh Rajput, the learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the applicant, asserts the applicant’s innocence and contends that the informant and his family members frequently encroached upon the land of the co-accused Harsh Parmar, for which civil proceedings are ongoing before the Sessions Court. The learned Counsel further submits that the registration of the present FIR is a vindictive response to an earlier FIR lodged by co-accused, Roshan concerning the same incident, in which the informant’s application for pre-arrest bail was rejected by the Sessions Court. He submits that it was, in fact, the informant and his associates who were the initial aggressors during the altercation and that several co-accused individuals sustained serious injuries as a result of the attack. Further, the learned Counsel points out that the Sessions Court had the opportunity of reviewing CCTV footage related to the incident. Upon examination, the Court observed that the injuries sustained by the informant were inflicted not by the applicant or the co- accused, but by his associates during the scuffle. In light of the above, the learned Counsel submits that the applicant has been falsely implicated in the present case. Furthermore, the learned Counsel submits that the applicant is ready and willing to cooperate with the investigation and comply with any conditions that may be imposed.

4. Mr SS Pednekar, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor representing the respondent/State, opposes the applicant’s request for pre-arrest bail and submits that the applicant, in connivance with the co-accused, formed an unlawful assembly and proceeded to assault the informant and his family members. The assailants used punches, kicks, and an iron rod in the attack. The learned APP further submits that the offence is of a serious nature and if the applicant is released on bail, he may tamper with the evidence or influence the witnesses.

5. This Court has given anxious consideration to the rival submissions canvassed across the Bar and perused the records.

6. Upon perusing the records, and more particularly the contents of the FIR, it appears that the applicant stands accused of allegedly assaulting the informant and his family members using an iron rod. The alleged incident is said to have occurred on 10 May 2025; however, the FIR was lodged only on 21 May 2025 indicating an unexplained delay of 11 days in reporting the matter. This inordinate delay, particularly in a case involving allegations of serious physical assault, casts doubt on the credibility and veracity of the informant’s version of events. The situation is further complicated by the fact that one of the co-accused filed a counter FIR against the informant and his associates on 11 May 2025. It is pertinent to highlight that the informant, in response to the said counter FIR, sought pre-arrest bail, which was rejected by the Sess

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