HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE MAKARAND SUBHASH KARNIKHON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE AJIT B. KADETHANKAR
SACHIN KISAN KHANDEKAR AND ANR – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THR THE SEC. SCHOOL EDU. DEPT. AND ORS – Respondent
WP/9242/2025
2025:BHC-KOL:4085-DB
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO. 9242 OF 2025
1) Sachin Kisan Khandekar ]
]
Aged 21 Yrs. Occ. Service, R/o. Lingivare,
]
Tal. Atpadi, Dist. Sangli ]
2) Dhuldev Shikshan Prasarak Mandal, ]
Lingivare, Tal. Atpadi, Dist. Sangli, ]
]
Through its President/Secretary.
] ...Petitioners.
Versus
1) The State of Maharashtra, ]
]
Through the Secretary, School Education
]
Department, Mantralaya, Mumbai – 400
]
032.
2) The Principal Secretary, General ] ...Respondents.
Administration Department Government ] of Maharashtra, Mantralaya, Mumbai – ] 400 032. ]
3) The Deputy Director of Education, ]
Kolhapur Region, Kolhapur. ]
]
4) The Education Oicer [Secondary], Zilla ]
]
Parishad, Sangli.
]
——————
Mr. Sagar Mane a/w Mr. Rushikesh Jagdale for the Petitioners.
Mr. A. A. Naik, AGP for the Respondent-State.
——————
Coram : M. S. Karnik & Ajit B. Kadethankar, JJ.
Date : December 9, 2025.
ORAL JUDGMENT: (PER: M. S. KARNIK, J.)
1. Petitioner No. 1 is an employee serving as a Peon with Petitioner No. 2-Management. The Petitioners are challenging the order passed by Respondent No. 4-the Education Oicer (Secondary), Zilla Parishad, Sangli, whereby approval to the compassionate appointment of Petitioner No. 1 in the post of Peon has been refused.
2. The brief facts are that the Petitioner No. 2–Management runs a Government-recognized fully aided Secondary School. The father of Petitioner No. 1 was appointed as a Peon in the said school on 14th June 1999, and his appointment was duly approved by Respondent No. 4 vide order dated 28th March 2001. The father of Petitioner No. 1 died on 28th December 2014 while in service. Petitioner No. 1, being his son, is the legal representative.
3. On 4th December 2023, after Petitioner No. 1, being the eldest son attained majority, he submitted an application to the Management seeking appointment on compassionate grounds. The Management forwarded the said application to Respondent No. 4 by letter dated 19th December 2023 for necessary action. However, no response was received from Respondent No. 4. Consequently, Petitioner No. 2 appointed Petitioner No. 1 to the vacant post of Peon on compassionate basis for a period of three years on a monthly honorarium.
4. The Management sought approval from Respondent No. 4 for the compassionate appointment on 26th December 2024. However, by the impugned order dated 3rd June 2025, the proposal was rejected on the ground that the Government Resolution dated 21st September 2017 expressly prohibits compassionate appointments for employees who have three children. It is observed in the order that the Petitioner’s father, who died on 28th December 2014, was survived by his wife, two sons, and one daughter.
5. Learned AGP drew our attention to the Maharashtra Civil Services (Declaration of Small Family) Rules, 2005 (hereinafter “Rules of 2005”). It is submitted that in view of the provisions of these Rules, the Petitioner is not eligible for compassionate appointment, as the Petitioner’s father was survived by three children and therefore does not fall within the deinition of a “Small Family” under the said Rules. Further, it is submitted that the relevant Government Resolution does not permit approval to such an appointment on compassionate basis, as the Petitioner’s case does not satisfy the requirements of the Small Family criteria.
6. The submissions need not retain as much. We ind that the present controversy is squarely covered by the decision of this Court (Nagpur Bench) dated 19th November 2015 in Smt. Chhaya Deepak Chahare vs. Director of Education, Pune & Ors., Writ Petition No. 1841 of 2015. The relevant observations are as follows:
“On hearing the learned Counsel for the parties, we ind that the Deputy Director was not justiied in rejecting the proposal for appointment of the petitioner on compassionate ground. The government Resolution clearly refers to the appointments in the government service, on compassionate g
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