JUDGMENT :

1. This suit is filed in terms of Section 13 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (“CPC”) by relying upon the judgment dated 5th December 2025 passed by the Commercial Court of the City of Moscow in Russia, in favour of the plaintiff. According to the plaintiff, the present defendant was a co-defendant before the Moscow court and, pursuant to the Russian judgment, is indebted for the amount granted therein. A copy of the judgment is annexed at Exhibit-A to the plaint. Hence, the plaintiff seeks an Indian decree for an equivalent sum exceeding Rs. 19.5 thousand crores, relying on the Russian judgment as conclusive evidence of the debt. Relying upon the said judgment, the plaintiff prays for the following two reliefs :

A. Tecnimont S.p.A. (Foreign Company Registration Number : F02979 shall pay Limited Liability Company “EuroChem North-West-2” (Taxpayer Identification Number INN: 4707040090) the amounts of RUB 8,058,168,619.35 (or INR equivalent) as unjust enrichment, RUB 3,834,694,789.96 (or INR equivalent) as interest for the use of another’s funds and RUB 159,222,357,146.00 (or INR equivalent) as damages.

B. Tecnimont S.p.A. (Foreign Company Registration Number : F0