SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Online)(Cal) 3130

CALCUTTA HIGH COURT
Saugata Bhattacharyya, J
Malati Ghosh & Others – Appellant
Versus
The State of West Bengal & Others – Respondent
Constitutional Writ Jurisdiction (Appellate Side) | W.P.A. No.12602 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Samim Ahammed, Adv., Ms. Gulsanwara Pervin, Adv.
For the State: Mr. Kishore Datta, A.G., Mr. Sirsanya Bandopadhyay, Sr. Govt. Adv., Mr. Biswabrata Basu Mallick, A.G.P., Ms. Parna Roy Chowdhury, Adv., Mr. Debanjan Mandal, Adv., Mr. Sandip Das Gupta, Adv., Mr. Debayan Sen, Adv., Ms. Mahima Cholera, Adv., Mr. Niket Ojha, Adv.
For W.B.C.S.S.C.: Mr. Kalyan Kumar Bandopadhyay, Sr. Adv., Mr. Biswarup Bhattacharya, Adv., Mr. Arka Kumar Nag, Adv., Mr. Rahul Kumar Singh, Adv.

Court ruled candidates not meeting age criteria were ineligible for recruitment, ensuring compliance with defined categories under constitutional rights.

Headnote:(A) Article 16 of the Constitution of India - Age relaxation - Candidates unable to apply due to age restrictions in relation to recruitment notifications - Court finds that petitioners not entitled to similar benefits as untainted and differently abled candidates as per prior judgments. (Paras 5, 10, 11, 12)

(B) Fresh recruitment process - Section for untainted and differently abled candidates clarified that their eligibility would not be restricted to just specific vacancies - Ensuring compliance with previous Supreme Court directives. (Paras 8, 9, 10)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners are over-aged candidates disallowed from applying under the 30th May, 2025 recruitment notification citing equality under Article 16 due to lack of age relaxation, as applied to other groups.

Findings of Court:
Petitioners do not meet age eligibility criteria for the recruitment notification.

Issues: Constitutionality of age restriction in recruitment affecting equal treatment of candidates.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court emphasized that eligibility criteria must treat different categories distinctly regarding age relaxation rights, denying the petitioners the relief sought as they did not satisfy the prescribed age.

Result: Writ petition stands dismissed.

Table of Content
1. court heard the petitions regarding recruitment. (Para 1 , 2)
2. petitioners contend they are unfairly excluded from application. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. court discusses the adherence to specified recruitment processes. (Para 8 , 9 , 10)
4. court underscores age criteria compliance, denying the petitioners relief. (Para 11 , 12)
5. writ petition is dismissed due to non-eligibility. (Para 13)

Heard On : 01.07.2025, 09.07.2025 & 10.07.2025 Judgment On : 10.07.2025 Saugata Bhattacharyya, J.:

1. Matter is heard in presence of the learned advocates representing the petitioners, State respondents and West Bengal Central School Service Commission (for short ‘Commission’).

2. Mr. Kishore Datta, learned Advocate General appears on behalf of the State respondents and Mr. Kalyan Kumar Bandopadhyay, learned Senior Advocate represents Commission, who appears online.

3. Petitioners admittedly are over aged candidates as a result whereof they could not offer their candidatures by submitting applications in terms of recruitment notification dated 30th May, 2025 being memo no.1092/

7016/ CSSC/ ESTT/ 2025.

4. It is submitted by Mr. Samim Ahammed, learned Advocate representing the petitioners that petitioners are not coming either under the category of tainted or untainted candidates as termed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the judgment dated 3rd April, 2025 passed on civil appeal arising out of Special Leave Petition (Civil) no.9586 of 2024 [State of West Bengal vs. Baishakhi Bhattacharyya (Chatterjee) & Ors.]. It is submitted that petitioners have no grievance relating to benefit of age relaxation granted to the untainted and differently abled candidates of 1st State Level Selection Test, 2016 for classes IX-X and XI-XII (hereinafter referred to as ‘1st SLST, 2016’).

5. It is also contended that by initiating fresh recruitment process upon issuing aforesaid recruitment notification dated 30th May, 2025, recruitments are to be made not only in respect of posts earmarked for 1st SLST, 2016 but also vacancies, which subsequently arose and are clubbed together. Vacancies occurred subsequently will also be filled up. It is argued that candidates termed as untainted and differently abled may have right originates from the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court dated 3rd April, 2025 passed in Baishakhi Bhattacharyya (supra) relating to relaxation of upper age limit but their candidatures will also be considered against subsequent vacancies which cropped up and notified in connection with selection process; which has been initiated based on recruitment notification dated 30th May, 2025. It is submitted to the extent vacancies which were not earmarked for 1st SLST, 2016 but untainted and differently abled candidates will get the benefit of age relaxation whereas petitioners will not get the same benefit which offends right to equality as enshrined under Article 16 of the Constitution of India . On this premise petitioners have attempted to make out a case that if in connection with posts which occurred subsequently certain candidates will get benefit of age relaxation, in that event present petitioners are also entitled to get identical benefit. While advancing arguments on behalf of the petitioners reliance is placed on the order passed by this Court on 12th November, 2024 passed on writ petition being WPA 24394 of 2024 (Sandip Chakravarti & Ors. vs. State of West Bengal & Ors.).

6. Such submissions made on behalf of the petitioners are opposed by the learned advocates representing the State respondents and the Commission.

7. It is submitted that nowhere in the judgment delivered by the Hon’ble Division Bench dated 22nd April, 2024 as well as in the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court dated 3rd April, 2025, it was directed that recruiting authority needs to restrict the ensuing selection process to the extent of vacancies which were earmarked for 1st SLST, 2016.

8. According to the respondents, it was open to the recruiting authority to issue fresh

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top