2025 Supreme(Online)(Cal) 5192
CALCUTTA HIGH COURT
SOMNATH NATH AND ORS – Appellant
Versus
JHARNA PAL AND ORS – Respondent
FA 87 / 2025
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AD-08
Ct No.16
24.12.2025
TN
FA 87 of 2025
IA No: CAN 4 of 2023
Sri Somnath Nath and others
Vs.
Smt. Jharna Pal and others
Mr. Meghnad Dutta,
Mr. Basudeb Patra
…..for the appellants
Mr. Pinaki Ranjan Mitra
….for the respondents
1. Mr. Mitra, learned counsel appearing on change for
the respondents, submits that he is not equipped with
the copies of the applications.
2. The learned Advocate-on-record for the appellants is
requested to furnish further copies of the applications
to Mr. Mitra.
3. However, in view of the nature of the order proposed
to be passed on CAN 4 of 2023, we are not insisting
upon prior further service of copy of the same on the
respondents.
4. The appeal arises out of a suit for declaration and
eviction filed by the plaintiffs/respondents against the
defendants/appellants.
5. Learned counsel for the appellants argues that
subsequent to the passing of the decree, it came to the
notice of the appellants, who, being laymen, were not
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properly advised previously and were not aware of
their rights, that the appellants, being occupiers of the
suit property under the The West Bengal Acquisition
of Homestead Land for Agricultural Labourers,
Artisans and Fishermen Act, 1975 (for short “the 1975
Act”), are immune to any suit being instituted by dint
of Section 12 of the said Act.
6. However, learned counsel candidly submits that such
submission having not been made in the trial court,
nor pleaded in the written statement, an application
for production of additional evidence has been filed
before this Court, which has been directed by a
coordinate Bench to be heard along with the appeal.
7. CAN 4 of 2023 is an application for addition of the
concerned Block Land and Land Reforms Officer (B.L.
& L.R.O) as a party to the appeal on the premise that
the said officer can shed further light and produce the
original records to establish the new case being
sought to be made out by the appellants in the appeal.
8. However, upon hearing learned counsel for the
parties, we find that, on such premise, at best the
Block Land and Land Reforms Officer, Sankrail,
Howrah might have been a witness to the suit, in the
event a defence is permitted to be taken in that regard
at this belated stage, invoking the provisions of the
1975 Act, and further evidence is permitted at all to
be adduced by the appellants.
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9. However, in view of the frame of the suit, the cause of
action is inter partes and the B.L. & L.R.O is neither a
necessary nor a proper party to the suit, nor has any
relief been sought against the B.L. & L.R.O.
10. Accordingly, CAN 4 of 2023 is dismissed on contest
without any order as to costs.
11. Leave is granted to the respondents to file their
affidavit(s)-in-opposition, if any, to the application
under Order XLI Rule 27 of the Code of Civil
Procedure, that is, CAN 1 of 2022, by January 16,
2026. Reply/replies thereto, if any, shall be filed by
January 30, 2026.
12. Leave is granted to the parties to mention the appeal
for enlistment as and when the same is ready for
hearing.
(Sabyasachi Bhattacharyya, J.)
(Supratim Bhattacharya, J.)