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2026 Supreme(Online)(Cal) 3324

21.05.2026


Item Nos.1 to 11


Ct. No.1



W.P.A. (P) 236 of 2026


Ramkrishna Pal


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 245 of 2026


Mohammed Zafar Yasin


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 253 of 2026


Md. Shakil Warsi


Vs.


The Union of India & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 250 of 2026


West Bengal State Jamiat-E-Ulama


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 240 of 2026


Vinod Kumar Sharma


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 242 of 2026


Tanweer Khayer


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 243 of 2026


Akhruzzaman


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 244 of 2026


All India Mutawalli Association & Anr.


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 246 of 2026


Sekh Motiur Rahman


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 247 of 2026


Citizen Forum For Social Justice & Anr.


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.


With


W.P.A. (P) 248 of 2026


Malay Tewary & Ors.


Vs.


The State of West Bengal & Ors.



Ms. Debjani Dasgupta


…..For the Petitioner [W.P.A. (P) 236 of 2026]


Mr. Meghnad Dutta


Ms. Debarati Das


Mr. Arindam Paul


Ms. Sohini Chowdhury


Ms. Eshika Nandy


Mr. Sudipto P. Ghosh


…..For the Petitioner [W.P.A. (P) 240 of 2026]


Mr. Syed Samsul Arfin


Mr. Imtiaz Ahmed


Mr. T. Quassimuddin


Md. Nauroz Rahber


Mr. Mustafijur Rahman


Mr. Afzal Ansari


Ms. Afreen Begum


Ms. Mehbuba Rahman


Mr. Muhammad Jawwad


Mr. H. Rahaman


Ms. Shaheena Parveen


Ms. S. Parveen


Mr. Jennifer Jenni


Mr. Mohammad Arif


Mr. Ataul Mustafa


Mr. Syed N. Islam


Md. E. Akhter


Ms. A. Jana


Mr. Mithun Mondal


Sk. Saidullah


Mr. Altamas Haidar


Mr. Parvej Anam


Syed Nafirul Islam


Md. Arif


Ms. Shreya Das


Md. Ahsanuzzaman


Ms. Mohsina Koyel


Mr. Gholam Shahbaz


Ms. Hareem Fatema


Ms. Afreen Parveen


…..For the Petitioner [W.P.A. (P) 242 of 2026]


Mr. S. Farasat, Sr. Adv.


Mr. A. Babbar


Mr. U. Ali Dewan


Mr. S. Ahamed


Mr. Harshit Anand


Mr. A. Naqui


Mr. K. Warsi


Mr. M. Masud


…..For the Petitioner [W.P.A. (P) 243 of 2026]


Mr. T. Quasimuddin


Mrs. Z. Tahur


Md. Rustam


Mr. Gholam Shahbaz


Ms. Hareem Fatema


Ms. Aafreen Parveen


Md. N. Rahber


Mr. A. Ahmed


Mr. M. Jawwad


Ms. S. Parveen


Mr. F. Ahmed


…..For the Petitioners [W.P.A. (P) 244 of 2026]


Mr. Imtiaj Ahmed


Mr. Mrityunjoy Chatterjee


Mr. Syed Nafirul Islam


Md. Babul Hossain


Mr. Yadavendra Siddhant


Ms. Afsana Khan


Mr. Prem Raj Sharma


Mr. Ataul Mustafa


Md. Sayeed Khan


Md. Ejaj Akhtar


Mr. Mithun Mondal


Mr. Parvej Alam Khan


Md. Arif


…..For the Petitioner [W.P.A. (P) 245 of 2026]


Mr. Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharjee, Sr. Adv.


Ms. Nandini Mitra


Mr. Samim Ahammed


Mr. Sudipta Dasgupta


Mr. Asish Santra


Mr. Tapas Maity


Mr. Siddhartha Sankar Mondal


Mr. R. Lal Moitra


Syed Chandan Hossain


Mr. Arka Maiti


Ms. Saloni Bhattacharjee


Ms. Ambiya Khatun


Md. Nasirul Haque


Mr. Aminuddin Khan


Ms. Gulsanwara Pervin


Ms. Reshma Khatun


Md. Nazimuddin Siddique


Mr. Huma Shakil


Ms. Shreya Das


Mr. Siladitya Rakshit


Mr. Nazim Uddin Siddiquee


Mr. Enamul Islam


Mr. Arka Ranjan Bhattacharya


Mr. Alauddin Ahammed


Md. B. Mir


Mr. Asif Iqbal Baidya


Mr. Aminuddin Khan


Ms. Anjana Mehbub


Mr. Purbayan Chakraborty


Ms. Sabnam Mostari


Mr. Altamas Haider


Mr. A. Khan


…..For the Petitioners [W.P.A. (P) 246 of 2026, W.P.A. (P) 247 of 2026 & W.P.A. (P) 248 of 2026]


Mr. Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharya, Sr. Adv.


Mr. Samim Ahammed


Mr. Arka Maiti


Ms. Saloni Bhattacharya


Ms. Gulsanwara Pervin


Mr. Arka Ranjan Bhattacharya


Ms. Ambiya Khatun


Mr. Emanul Islam


Mr. Nasirul Haque


Ms. Reshma Khatun


Mr. Asif Iqbal Baidya


Mr. Huma Shakil


Ms. Sabnam Mostari


Mr. Purbayan Chakraborty


…..For the Petitioners [W.P.A. (P) 247 of 2026 & W.P.A. (P) 248 of 2026]


Mr. Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharya, Sr. Adv.


Mr. M. A. Samad


Mr. Imtiaz Belal


Ms. Priyanka Sharma


Ms. Tanaya Banerjee


Mr. Taher Ahamed


Mr. S. K. Mahbub Hossain


…..For the Petitioner [W.P.A. (P) 250 of 2026]


Mr. Sabyasachi Chatterjee


Mr. Badrul Karim


Mr. Risabh Ahamad Khan


Mr. Kiran Sk.


Md. Danish


Ms. Shreya Das


Ms. Saumili Karmakar


Mr. Arif Khan


…..For the Petitioner [W.P.A. (P) 253 of 2026]


Mr. Ashok Kr. Chakraborty, Ld. A.S.G.I.


Mr. Kumar Jyoti Tewari


Ms. Rashmi Bothra


…..For the Union of India


Mr. Nilanjan Bhattacharya, Ld. Sr. Standing Counsel


Mr. Dhiraj Trivedi, Sr. Adv.


Mr. Dibasis Basu


Mr. Arun Bandyopadhyay


Ms. Tanushree Ghosh


Ms. Sudipa Banerjee


Ms. Debjani Ghosal


…..For the State of West Bengal


Mr. Nilotpal Chatterjee


Ms. Tanushree Dasgupta


…..For the K.M.C.


Mr. Dhiraj Kr. Trivedi, Sr. Adv.


Mr. Bikash Kr. Singh


Mr. Sunil Gupta


Ms. Anamika Pandey


Ms. Amrita Pandey


Ms. Sayani Roy Chowdhury


Ms. Swapna Jha


Ms. Supriti Sarkhel


…..For the Police Authorities

DICTATED BY SUJOY PAUL, CJ.:

1. In this batch of matters, the principle challenge relates to the notice dated 13.05.2026 with regard to the guidelines to be followed or compliance of West Bengal Animal Slaughter Control Act, 1950 (Act of 1950). In few matters the constitutionality of certain provisions of Act of 1950 and the said notice dated 13.05.2026 are called in question. Thus, with the consent of parties, these matters were analogously heard and present common order is passed.

WPA (P) 242 of 2026, WPA (P) 244 of 2026, WPA (P) 245 of 2026 & WPA(P) 250 of 2026:

2. In this batch of matters the principle relief of petitioners is directed against the said notice dated 13.05.2026 whereby the Government of West Bengal has prescribed certain conditions mentioned from Clause (a) to Clause (h). The learned Counsel for the petitioners has taken pain to submit that the above public notice runs contrary to the Act of 1950 and the Rules made thereunder. In support of their contentions, they placed reliance on certain judgments as well.

3. Mr. Ashok Kr. Chakraborty, Ld. A.S.G., Mr. Nilanjan Bhattacharya, Ld. Sr. Standing Counsel for the State of West Bengal and Sri Nilotpal Chatterjee, Standing Counsel for KMC and Sri Dhiraj Kr. Trivedi, Learned Senior Advocate for the Police Administration, Government of West Bengal took a common stand that the public notice dated 13.05.2026 shows that it is passed in compliance of order dated 16.08.2018 passed by this Court in WP 328 of 2018 and certain other matters. The orders passed by this Court mentioned in the first para of the public notice have attained finality in absence of any challenge. Thus, if in the notice the directions issued by this Court are reduced in writing, this coordinate Bench has no occasion to interfere with the same.

4. In WPA(P) 240 of 2026, Mr. Nilotpal Chatterjee upon receiving instructions from KMC urged that the corporation has slaughter houses which are equipped with necessary infrastructure. The corporation has also provided appropriate officials/persons to issue necessary certificate for the purpose of slaughter. The emphasis is bid by Mr. Chatterjee on his contention that till date corporation has not received any application seeking certificate/permission for slaughter of animals from the petitioners.

5. Sri Nilotpal Chatterjee for KMC submitted that the certain relevant provisions are there in the Kolkata Municipal Corporation Act, 1980. For Example, Section 428(2) of the Act is relied upon. Furthermore, Section 610 is highlighted to submit that it is a penal provision. Both sides relied on certain judgments of this Court.

6. We have heard the parties at length. During the course of hearing, this fact was not disputed by either of the parties that the impugned notice dated 13.05.2026 is issued in compliance of certain orders passed by this Court details whereof are mentioned in the first paragraph of the notice.

7. This Court in WP 328 of 2018 (Rajyashree Chaudhuri vs. The State of West Bengal & Ors.) issued similar directions which are reproduced for ready reference:

“a) No person shall slaughter any animal thereby meaning (Bulls, Bullocks, Cows, Calves, Male and Female Buffalos, Buffalo Calves and Castrated Buffalos) unless he has obtained in respect thereof a certificate that the animal is fit for slaughter;

b) The Chairman of a Municipality or the Sabhapati of a Panchayat Samity and a Vetrinary Surgeon may issue a joint certificate regarding fitness of an animal for slaughter, if they are both of the opinion to be recorded in writing that the animal is over 14 years of age for work or breeding or the animal has become permanently incapacitated due to age, injury, deformity or any incurable disease.

c) In case of refusal to issue such certificate, the aggrieved person may prefer an appeal to the State Government within 15 days of communication of such refusal.

d) An animal, in respect of which a certificate has been issued, shall be slaughtered only in

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