2025 Supreme(Online)(Cal) 4859
CALCUTTA HIGH COURT
SAHIDUL MOLLA @ MONDAL – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF WEST BENGAL – Respondent
CRR 673 / 2025
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20.
CRR 673 of 2025
23.12.2025 Sahidul Molla @ Mondal
Bd.
Ct. 29 Vs.
The State of West Bengal
Mrs. Chandreyi Alam
Mr. Supriyo Roychowdhury
Ms. M. Roychowdhury
Mr. Manas Samanta
Ms. Pratiksha Hazrah … for the petitioner.
Mr. Debasish Roy
Ms. Amita Gour
Mr. Atif Ahmed Siddqui … for the State.
Status report submitted by the State is taken on
record.
The petitioner is an accused in connection with
DumDum P.S. Case No. 21 of 2009 dated 27.01.2009
under section 302/34 IPC read with sections 25 and 27 of
the Arms Act. A written complaint was lodged on
21.07.2009 against six accused persons including the
present petitioner.
Thereafter, since two accused persons out of six
including present petitioner were absconding the case was
filed in connection with the petitioner namely Sahidul
Molla @ Mondal and one Amal Mridha (since deceased) for
the present. Thereafter the case was committed before
learned Additional Sessions Judge wherefrom it was
transferred to the court of learned Additional Sessions
Judge, Fast Track 3rd Court, Barrackpore, for trial. On the
basis of prayer, trial was conducted against four accused
persons who were convicted after trial and present
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petitioner who was absconding was arrested at the fag end
of said trial. Trial court by the impugned order no. 128
dated 15.11.2017 was pleased to record for “denovo trial”
in respect of present petitioner for offence punishable
under section 302/34 of IPC. Accordingly, he made
necessary direction to the vernacular department.
Learned counsel for the State today placed a report
regarding present status of the case which discloses that
the present petitioner was brought under arrest at the
stage of Defence witnesses examination of said trial.
However, this Court directed to proceed with the trial for
four accused persons, who were present. Accordingly,
prosecution examined 31 witnesses and defence examined
six witnesses and after conclusion of trial said four
accused persons were found guilty and were convicted by
a Judgment dated 15.12.2016.
However, charge against present petitioner and
other accused Amal Mridha, (who were found as
absconding during trial of said four convict), was framed
on 20.09.2016. Aforesaid accused Amal Mridha is now
dead. The trial against present petitioner started with the
examination of P.W. 1 on 05.04.2018. Evidence of PW-2
concluded on 30.11.2022 and evidence of PW-3 concluded
on 28.07.2023. However, PW-5 expired in the meantime.
The evidence of other witnesses is in progress.
In the above background learned counsel for the
petitioner/ accused raised objection only about using the
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term “denovo trial” in the impugned order and subsequent
orders.
Having considered the facts and circumstances of
the case it appears that “denovo trial” is not applicable in
strict sense in the present case, rather the present
situation is guided under section 299 of Cr.P.C. In the
instant case for example PW 5 is now dead, so prosecution
would be justified in relying on the evidence already on
record in respect of PW-5 in the earlier trial recorded in
the absence of present petitioner under section 299(1)
Cr.P.C. Similarly, out of rest charge-sheet mentioned
witnesses, some of them in the meantime may have
become dead, or incapable of giving evidence or his
presence may not be procured without an amount of
delay, and in that case prosecution would be justified in
relying upon the evidence of such witnesses already on
record, taken in the earlier trial in absence of petitioner
herein.
Having heard learned counsel appearing for the
parties and considering the aforesaid facts and
circumstances of the case and also considering the
provision as laid down in section 299 of the Cr.P.C, the
instant trial would be conducted in respect of the present
petitioner, in compliance with section 299 of the Cr.P.C.
and the term “Denovo Trial” as appearing in the impugned
order as well as subsequent orders shall be treated as
non-est.
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In such view of the matter, CRR 673 of 2025 along
with connected application, if any, thus stan