SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(Online)(CAT) 9897

CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
Shalini Misra, Administrative Member
K.S.Raj Kumar – Appellant
Versus
Union of India – Respondent
OA



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mrs.Anita Swain
For the Respondents: Mr.B.Sivasankar, Sr. PC for CG

Emergency medical treatment in non-empanelled hospitals entitles retirees to full reimbursement under CHSS, overriding procedural formalities.

Headnote:The applicant, a retired government employee and life member of the Central Health Service Scheme (CHSS), incurred medical expenditure of Rs.4,47,040/- for emergency treatment following an accident, including surgery in a non-panel hospital. Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution guarantee the right to health as integral to the right to life, imposing statutory obligations under CHSS rules and proviso to Article 309 for full reimbursement in emergencies. The court found the respondents' partial reimbursement arbitrary, affirming entitlement to complete coverage despite admission as a non-CHSS patient. Issues framed include whether denial of balance reimbursement violates constitutional rights and scheme rules, and if emergency treatment justifies full payment irrespective of procedural lapses. Ratio decidendi emphasizes that in life-threatening emergencies, treatment precedes formalities; genuineness of bills and emergency nature override technical objections, as supported by precedents mandating responsive reimbursement without mechanical denials. The Tribunal allowed the OA, directing payment of the balance Rs.2,32,111/- within six weeks, with 8% interest thereafter, and no costs.

Table of Content
1. retiree seeks full emergency medical reimbursement. (Para 1 , 2)
2. constitutional rights and precedents mandate full coverage. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. chss limits reimbursement to cghs rates in emergencies. (Para 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12)
4. procedural lapses irrelevant in life-saving emergencies. (Para 13 , 14 , 15)
5. directs balance payment with interest; oa allowed. (Para 16 , 17)

ORDER

PER HON‟BLE MRS. SHALINI MISRA, ADMINISTRATIVE MEMBER

The applicant has filed this OA seeking the following relief:

“To declare the action of the respondents in not processing to pay the balance amount of Rs.2,32,111/- (Rupees Two lakh, thirty two thousand, one hundred and eleven only) out of total expenditure of Rs.4,47,040/- medical expenditure incurred by him treated under medical emergency for survival of his life after the accident is highly illegal, arbitrary and violation of the Constitution as well as statutory obligation and Articles 14, 21 of the Constitution of India, and the Rules issued under the proviso to Articles 309 and direct the respondents (1) to pay the pending medical claim a sum of Rs.2,32,111/- along with future appropriate interest within a reasonable time to be fixed by this Tribunal; (ii) by an appropriate order or direction, the applicant may kindly be awarded the compensation of Rs.50,000/- as cost of harassment caused to him by the respondents; (iii) any other appropriate order or direction, which this Tribunal may deem fit, just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case.”

2. The brief facts of the case, according to the applicant, are that he is a retired employee of Atomic Mineral Directorate for Exploration and Research Department (AMD), which is under the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), who worked under the 3rd respondent and life member of CHSS (Central Health Service Scheme), vide No.249201. On 16.05.2021 at around 7.30 AM, he met with an accident at Bollaram road while on the way to Temple on his bike, a Trolley Auto, carrying full load of vegetables, hit him, due to which he sustained head and multiple injury and lost consciousness. In an emergency situation, he was admitted by the passer-by in M/s Srikara Hospital, Kompally, Hyderabad, which is a non-panel hospital, on 16.05.2021. He was having a blood clot in his head and multiple fractures in Rib and Pelvic and further a surgery was performed on him. He was treated in the said hospital in ICU from 16.05.2021 to 02.06.2021. In the meanwhile, his son was also affected with Corona and none are there to help him. On discharge on 2.06.2021, he was issued bill for a sum of Rs.2,79,650 for head and chest treatment and for pelvic surgery, he was charged Rs.1,67,390/- totalling Rs.4,47,040/-. After discharge from the hospital, he submitted his medical claim with all necessary documents along with representation explaining the delay in submission of bill to the authority of AMD, Begumpet, Hyderabad on 14.06.2021 for reimbursement of Rs.4,47,040/-. His stay in hospital for 19 days was charged day to day basis expenditure, which was to be paid immediately by his family members by taking loan and spending his savings of past 30 years of service for better treatment in time to save his life. His medical bill was forwarded by the authority to the Sub Committee on 20.07.2021. The respondents asked him to submit few more documents, which was submitted by him on 10.03.2022 and 0804.2022. Surprisingly, the department has credited an amount of Rs.2,14,929/- to applicant‟s bank account on 27.04.2022 without any intimation and there was no mention why the applicant was not paid the balance amount of medical bill i.e., Rs.2,32,111/-. The applicant requested several times to the department the reasons for non-payment of balance amount, which was not reply till date. Hence, he issued a legal notice on 20.09.2023, which was not acted by the respondents.

3. The applicant has further submitted that even though more than a year has lapsed, the respondent

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top