SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(Online)(CAT) 11633

CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
VARUN SINDHU KUL KAUMUDI, Member (A), M. SWAMINATHAN, Member (J)
E.S.P.Rajaram – Appellant
Versus
Union of India – Respondent
OA/310/00998/2014



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: M/s Ratio Legis
For the Respondents: Dr.D.Simon

Senior entitled to MACP upgradation to remove pay anomaly where junior draws higher pay under scheme, per FR 22 principles.

Headnote:The applicant sought records related to MACP orders and seniority list, requesting upgrade to grade pay Rs.4800/- w.e.f 15.01.2009 on par with junior, with attendant benefits, under MACP Scheme per RBE No.101/2009 and Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985. Essential facts involve applicant's promotions from Trains Clerk (1975) to Station Supdt., denied II MACP Rs.4800/- unlike junior Traffic Apprentice selected 1989, granted II MACP w.e.f 15.01.2009. Court found striking similarities with prior OA 1286/2014, holding applicant eligible for III financial upgradation w.e.f 01.09.2008 to remove pay anomaly where junior drew higher pay. Issues framed as whether applicant entitled to MACP benefits on par with junior despite promotions, and if pay anomaly violates FR 22 principles. Ratio decidendi emphasized MACP personal but anomaly removal via stepping up justified per Supreme Court in relevant civil appeals, rejecting respondents' reliance on Clause 20 prohibiting comparison; promotions annulled by pay mergers entitled applicant to upgradation from eligibility dates (10/20 years). Respondents directed to grant applicant financial upgradation to grade pay Rs.4800/- w.e.f 15.01.2009 as per junior, considering Supreme Court judgment, within three months; OA allowed, no costs.

Table of Content
1. applicant's service history mirrors prior case for macp parity. (Para 2 , 3)
2. court finds similarities, directs anomaly removal via upgradation. (Para 4)
3. respondents argue no comparison; applicant cites precedents. (Para 5)
4. oa allowed; grant gp rs.4800 w.e.f 15.01.2009. (Para 6 , 7)

ORDER

(Pronounced by Hon'ble Mr. M. Swaminathan, Member(J))

This OA has been filed by the applicant, seeking the following relief:

“To call for the records related to the MACP orders and the seniority list dated 28.06.2013 and to direct the respondents to upgrade the applicant on par with his junior L.Sivakumar who was extended with MACP to the grade pay Rs.4800/- w.e.f 15.01.2009 with all attendant benefits and to pass such other order/orders as this Hon’ble Tribunal may deem fit and proper and thus to render justice.”

2. At the outset, the learned counsel for the applicant states that the case of the applicant is squarely covered by the order, dated 21.04.2023, passed by this Tribunal in OA 1286/2014. To show the same, he has drawn our attention to the tabular column in the synopsis filed by him which is extracted hereunder:-

OA 1286/2014OA 998/2014
Applicant appointed in 1975 as a Trains Clerk-GP Rs.1900/-
Promoted as Senior Trains Clerk in 1981-GP Rs.2400/-
Promoted as Head Trains Clerk in 1984-GP Rs.4200/-
Applicant joined the post of Assistant Station Master in 1983
Promoted as Station Master III in 1986- Rs.5000-8000 - PB II +GP Rs.4200Selected as a Traffic Apprentice and posted as Station Master III in the year 1985-GP Rs.4200
Promoted as Station Master II in 1996-Rs.5500-9000 - PB II +GP Rs.4200Promoted as Station Master II in 1987 – GP Rs.4200
Applicant was extended II MACP to the Grade Pay Rs.4600/- w.e.f 01.09.2008Promoted as Dy.Station Supdt. In 1991 – GP Rs.4600/-
Promoted as Station Manager in 2005 – GP Rs.4600/-
Applicant’s junior who joined as Station Master III in 1989 as a direct recruit was extended with PB II + GP Rs.4800 as II MACP w.e.f 15.01.2009 and the same was extended as III MACP to the applicant w.e.f 24.12.2013Applicant’s junior selected as a Traffic Apprentice in 1989 and Station Master III later than the applicant was extended with PB II + GP Rs.4800 as II MACP and the same was denied to the applicant since he had sufficient promotions.

3. Learned counsel for the respondents does not dispute the disposal of the matters. However, he would like to distinguish the present OA from OA 1286/2014 by relying on Paras 16, 17 and 25 of the reply statement which are extracted hereunder:-

“16.The applicant is comparing himself with one Shri L.Sivakumar, who was granted 2nd MACP to the Grade Pay of Rs.4800/- w.e.f 15.01.2009. It is submitted that comparison cannot be drawn between the applicant and Shri L.Sivakumar. Shri L.Sivakumar was selected by the Railway Service Commission for the post of Traffic Apprentice in scale Rs.425-455 directly. After completion of two years training, absorbed as Station Master in scale Rs.1400-2300, w.e.f 15.01.1989. He was further promoted as Station Master Grade II in scale Rs.5500-9000 w.e.f 01.11.2003 on account of cadre restructuring.

17.In terms of the MACP Scheme, in RBE No.101/2009, Shri L.Sivakumar, having not earned any promotion, in his entire career was granted 1st and 2nd Financial Upgradations to the Grade Pay of Rs.4600 and Rs.4800 respectively and his pay was fixed at Rs.20,320/- (Rs.15,720 + Rs.4600) w.e.f 01.09.2008 and Rs.21,130/-(Rs.16,330+Rs.4800) w.e.f 15.01.2009 respectively.

25.Regarding the grounds of the applicant contained in Paragraph 5(g) stating that the principle that supervisor be placed above the supervised is an universal principle adopted but in the applicant’s case it is given a go-by and denial of the benefits of MACP to the applicant on par with his junior is against the principles of administrative jurisprudence, it is submitted that this ground is without any merits and baseless as the applicant is drawing more pay than the junior, by virtue of more than

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top