CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
Raushan Kumar – Appellant
Versus
Staff Selection Commission (ssc) – Respondent
O.A./1003/2024
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Item No.92/ Court-IV O.A. No.1003/2024
leaving the applicant with no efficacious remedy except
to invoke the jurisdiction of this Tribunal by way of the
present Original Application.
2.2. Learned counsel also placed reliance upon the
decision rendered by the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi in
SSC & ors. vs. Gaurav Sharavat and anr. (W.P. (C)
No. 1966/2025)
3. Learned counsel for the respondents opposed the
O.A. by submitting that the recruitment to the post of
Constable (Executive) Male in Delhi Police was
conducted strictly in accordance with Rule 9, Rule
14(C) and Rule 24 (Appendix) of the Delhi Police
(Appointment and Recruitment) Rules, 1980, Standing
Order No. HRD-04/2022 and the Recruitment
Notification dated 01.09.2023, which prescribe that a
candidate must be in sound health and free from
colour blindness, with no relaxation permissible. It was
contended that the applicant was declared medically
unfit on account of defective colour vision in the
Detailed Medical Examination conducted on
20.01.2024 and again in the Review Medical
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Item No.92/ Court-IV O.A. No.1003/2024
4. In rejoinder learned counsel for the applicant
submitted that the applicant has been arbitrarily and
illegally declared medically unfit solely on the ground of
“Defective Colour Vision,” which is neither prescribed
as a disqualification in the SSC Recruitment
Notification dated 01.09.2023, nor under the Delhi
Police Recruitment Rules or Standing Orders. Further,
the Notification dated 24.04.2024 issued by UPSC for
recruitment to uniformed forces (including CAPFs)
expressly recognizes CP-II and CP-III (Defective Colour
Vision) as permissible for appointment, thereby
reinforcing that defective colour vision is distinct from
colour blindness. Despite qualifying all stages and
securing a place in the final merit list, the applicant
has been denied appointment in violation of the
principle of legitimate expectation, rendering the
impugned medical findings arbitrary, erroneous, and
unsustainable in law.
5. Heard learned counsel for the respective parties
and perused the pleadings available on record.
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Item No.92/ Court-IV O.A. No.1003/2024
6. ANALYSIS :
6.1. We observe that the present case squarely falls
within the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble High Court of
Delhi in Priti Yadav v. Union of India (W.P. (C) No.
3930/2020) and the reliance placed by the learned
counsel for the applicant on the aforesaid judgments of
the Hon’ble Supreme Court and the Hon’ble High Court
of Delhi is misplaced and cannot be applied to the facts
of the present case.
6.2. The Hon’ble High Court of Delhi, in Priti Yadav v.
Union of India (supra), has emphatically underscored
the necessity of finality in medical assessment by
expert bodies and has deprecated judicial interference.
The Hon’ble High Court observed as under:
“8….There has to be a finality in decision making, as
is there in the justice delivery system. It cannot be
lost sight of that no mala fides are attributed with
respect to any of the medical examinations or to the
team of medical professionals conducting the medical
examination. It is the medical practitioners of the Air
Force and Defence Services, who have themselves
undergone the requisite trainings and discharge the
functions of the organization, who are best suited to
form an opinion as to the medical fitness of the
candidates to be recruited and once they have so
formed their opinion, there can be no interference
therewith, at the mere asking of a
rejected/disgruntled candidate.”
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Item No.92/ Court-IV O.A. No.1003/2024
6.3. We also draw a reference to the decision rendered
by the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi in SSC & ors. vs.
Sh. Gaurav Rana (W.P. (C) No. 13849/2024) decided
on 27.11.2025, wherein the Hon’ble High Court
observed as under:
“10. In the present case, there is a consistent report
of DME and RME with respect to the defective vision
in the right eye of the respondent. Though the
respondent relied upon the reports of All India
Institute of Medical S
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