2023 Supreme(Online)(CESTAT) 1332
CUSTOMS, EXCISE & SERVICE TAX APPELLATE
TRIBUNAL, MUMBAI
REGIONAL BENCH
Single Member Bench
Customs Appeal No. 88222 of 2019
(Arising out of Order-in-Appeal No. MUM-CUSTOMS-AXP-APP-483/19-20
dated 29.08.2019 passed by the Commissioner of Customs (Appeals),
Mumbai-III)
M/s. Varsha Fabexpo LLP
Appellant
44B Devdeep Apt., Flat No.401,
4th Floor, Tilak Tagore Road,
Santacruz (W), Mumbai 400 054.
Vs.
Commissioner of Customs, ACC, Mumbai
Respondent
Air Cargo Complex, Sahar,
Andheri (E), Mumbai 400 099.
Appearance:
Shri Neerav Mainkar, Advocate, for the Appellant
Shri D.S. Maan, Deputy Commissioner, Authorised Representative for
the Respondent
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. SANJIV SRIVASTAVA, MEMBER (TECHNICAL)
Date of Hearing: 30.01.2023
Date of Decision: 30.01.2023
FINAL ORDER NO. A/85082/2023
This appeal is directed against Order-in-Appeal No. MUM-
CUSTOMS-AXP-APP-483/19-20 dated 29.08.2019 passed by the
Commissioner of Customs (Appeals), Mumbai-III. By the
impugned order, Commissioner (Appeals) has held as follows:-
“From the above it is clear that Commissioner (Appeals) has
power to condone delay of only 30 days and appeals filed beyond
the expiry of 30 days of condonable period, Commissioner
(Appeals) is not empowered to condone delay in filing appeal. I
find that the appeal has been filed even beyond the condonable
period of 30 days i.e. beyond 90 and hence not condonable
under Section 128 of the Customs Act, 1962. As the impugned
appeal is not maintainable on the time period prescribed for
appeal, I have not gone into the merits of the appeals.”
2.1
Appellant has filed this appeal before the Commissioner
(Appeals) challenging the order whereby drawback sanction has
C/88222/2019
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been demanded for the reason that the proof export obligation
as prescribed was not filed by the appellant by the original
authority vide his order No. AC/RGB/5317/16-17/ACC dated
30.03.2017. Aggrieved by the rejection of the appeal, appellant
has filed this appeal.
3.1
I have heard Shri Neerav Mainkar, Advocate for the
appellant and Shri D.S. Maan, Deputy Commissioner, Authorised
Representative for the Revenue.
3.2
Learned AR appearing for the Revenue raised preliminary
objection to the appeal stating that as per Section 129A of the
Customs
Act,
1962,
the
appeal
against
the
of
Commissioner (Appeals) on the issue relating to drawback is not
maintainable before this Tribunal. He refers to the decision of
the Delhi Bench of the Tribunal in the case of Avanti Overseas
Pvt. Ltd. [2018 (363) ELT 969 (Tri.-Del.)] that such appeal cold
have been filed only before the Revisionary Authority of the
Government of India.
3.3
Learned counsel submits that this appeal is in respect of a
case of demand for the drawback erroneously paid and is filed
against the order of Commissioner (Appeals).
4.1
I have considered the impugned order along with the
submissions made in appeal and during the course of arguments.
4.2
In the case of Avanti Overseas Pvt. Ltd. [2018 (363) ELT
969 (Tri.-Del.)] relied upon by the learned AR, by the majority,
following has been held:-
“12. [Order per : B. Ravichandran, Member (T)]. - I have
perused the Final Order proposed by the Ld. Member (Judicial).
With due regard, I am not able to accept the Final Order
recorded by the Ld. Member (Judicial) with reference to
admissibility of the present appeal before the Tribunal. The
reasons for my disagreement are recorded as below :
(a) The present proceedings emanated by issue of SCN dated
4-9-2014 by the Joint Commissioner of Customs (ICD),
Tughlakabad. The SCN proposed a denial of drawback amounting
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to Rs. 6.91 crores and sought to recover the same under the
provisions of Rule 16 of Customs and Central Excise Duties
Drawback Rules, 1995.
(b) The notice was decided by the original authority vide order
dated 19-10-2015. The original authority held that the drawback
amounting to Rs. 6.91 crores is to be denied and the amount
already sanctioned was ordered to be recovered under Rule 16
ibid. The order also decides regarding confiscation of goods and
penalties on the appellant.
(c) The Commissioner (Appeals), vide impugned order dated
10-7-2016, upheld the original order. He categorically held that
drawback as claimed by appellant is not available to them as
held by the original authority.
(d) Drawback Rules, 1995 were framed in terms of Section 75
of Customs Act, 1962 which falls under Chapter X of the Act.
(e) Section 129A of the Act deals with appeals to the Tribunal.
The relevant portion of the said Section is as below :
“No appeal shall lie to the Appellate Tribunal and the Tribunal
shall not have jurisdiction to decide any appeal in respect of any
order referred to in clause (b) if such order relates to :
(a) … … … …
(b) … … … …
(c) Payment of drawback as provided in Chapter X, and the
rules made thereunder.”
(f) Commissioner (Appeals) in the impugned order interpreted
Notification No. 68/2007-Cus. (N.T.) which deals with drawback
eligibility to the exporters.
13. The above factual deals will make it manifestly clear that
the present dispute is essentially with reference to drawback
claim filed by the appellant and is clearly barred for appeal
before the Tribunal in view of the above statutory provisions. It
is clear that the primary dispute is not with reference to the
status of the appellant, whether 100% EOU or not, though the
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same is the basis for resolving the dispute with reference to the
claim of the appellant for drawback. The evidence or reason for a
decision by itself cannot be considered as point of dispute. In
other words, it is the claim of the appellant for drawback which
is the point of dispute and the basis or evidence for resolving
such dispute cannot alter the nature or essence of dispute.
14. With due regard, I also find that the case laws referred to
by the Ld. Member (Judicial) have no application to the facts
which are narrated above. It is noted that while examining an
appeal by the Revenue in DCS International Trading Company
(P) Ltd. - 2017-TIOL-2093-CESTAT-DEL, the Tribunal relying on
various earlier decisions held that when the main issue is export
rebate which may be linked with some other issues, the Tribunal
has no jurisdiction to take up the appeal against the order of
Commissioner (Appeals). It was held that