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2026 Supreme(Online)(CESTAT) 811

CUSTOMS, EXCISE & SERVICE TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, MUMBAI REGIONAL BENCH - COURT NO. I
S.K. Mohanty, Judicial Member, M.M. Parthiban, Technical Member
GODREJ & BOYCE MFGCOLTD – Appellant
Versus
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE -MUMBAI-II – Respondent
Excise Appeal No. 85080 of 2017 | Order-in-Original No. 09/SFA/PC/M-II/2016-17



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Makarand Joshi, Prathmesh Chavan
For the Respondents: A.K. Srivastava

The extended period of limitation under Section 11A of the Central Excise Act, 1944, cannot be invoked if the department had knowledge of the transactions and there is no evidence of fraud, collusion, or willful suppression of facts.

Headnote:The dispute involves the interpretation of Section 4 and Section 11A of the Central Excise Act, 1944. The case pertains to whether duty saved by the appellant through invalidation letters issued by customers constitutes additional consideration to be included in the transaction value for excise duty purposes, and whether the Show Cause Notice was issued within the prescribed limitation period. The court found that the issue of merits was already settled against the appellant by the Supreme Court. The primary issue framed was whether the extended period of limitation under Section 11A(4) could be invoked in the absence of fraud, collusion, willful misstatement, or suppression of facts. The court reasoned that since the supply of goods under advance authorization and the claiming of terminal excise duty benefits were within the knowledge of the department since 2013, the issuance of the Show Cause Notice beyond the normal period was barred by limitation. Therefore, the impugned order is set aside and the appeal filed by the appellants is allowed on the ground of limitation.

Table of Content
1. identification of disputes regarding transaction value and the limitation period for issuing a show cause notice. (Para 1 , 2)
2. determination that duty saved via invalidation letters does not favor the appellant based on supreme court precedents. (Para 3)
3. analysis of the extended period of limitation and the impact of department knowledge on the validity of the scn. (Para 4)
4. setting aside the impugned order due to the demand being time-barred. (Para 5)

PER: S.K. MOHANTY

Heard both sides and examined the case records.

2. The issue involved in the present dispute for consideration by the Tribunal is, whether the amount of duty saved by the appellants, while removing the inputs/capital goods on the basis of invalidation letters issued by their customers, would constitute additional consideration for the purpose of inclusion of such value in the transaction value, for payment of central excise duty in terms of Section 4 of the Central Excise Act, 1944. Another issue raised by the appellants is with regard to the limitation aspect for issuance of the Show Cause Notice (SCN) beyond the normal period prescribed under Section 11A of the Act of 1944.

3. With regard to the merits of the case, i.e. the duty saved on account of invalidation letter, whether should be considered as additional consideration for the purpose of levy of central excise duty thereon, is no more res integra, in view of the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court delivered in the case of CCE vs. IFGL Refractories Ltd. [2005 (186) ELT 529 (SC)] and CCE vs. Indorama Synthetics (I) Ltd. [323) ELT 20 (SC)]. Thus, in view of the settled position of law, the appellants’ do not have a case on merits. The appellants have also contended that on merits, they are not pursuing their appeal. However, the appellants have stated that the show cause proceedings initiated by the department by invoking the extended period of limitation cannot be sustained, in absence of fulfillment of the ingredients itemized in sub-section (4) of Section 11A ibid i.e., fraud, collusion, willful misstatement or suppression of facts, with intent to evade payment of central excise duty.

4. Since the appellants have contended that on merits, the issue dealt in their case has been decided by the Hon’ble Supreme Court negatively, we hold that on merits they have no case to succeed. However, on perusal of the documents available in the case file, we find that the supply of goods by the appellants under advance authorization and claiming of the terminal excise duty benefit was well within the knowledge of the department, way back in 2013. Since the SCN was issued beyond the normal period of one year, the same, in our considered view, is barred by limitation of time. Further, we also find that pursuant to the remand direction contained in the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of IFGL Refractories Ltd. (supra), the Tribunal has dealt with the issue of limitation and has allowed the appeal in favour of the said appellant, holding as under:-

“ …………. To conclude that when, in the present case the entire Excise Duty, paid by the Appellant, was refundable to them under Para 122(c) of the Import Policy, in such revenue neutral situations, the invocation of longer period of limitation of 5 years laid down in the proviso to Section 11A (1) will not be called for. In support of this submission, reliance is well being placed by the ld. Advocate on the following judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court:

(a) 2005 (179) E.L.T. 21 (S.C.) = CCE v. Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.

(b) 2005 (179) E.L.T. 276 (S.C.) = CCE v. Narmada Chematur Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

3.2 For the reasons aforesaid it is be held that in the present case there was no scope to invoke the longer period of limitation laid down in the proviso to Section 11A (1) and consequently the entire demand is time-barred.”

5. In view of the fact that the issue with regard to limitation has been dealt with by the C

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