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2026 Supreme(Online)(CESTAT) 1444

CUSTOMS, EXCISE AND SERVICE TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL CHANDIGARH REGIONAL BENCH - COURT NO. I
S. S. Garg, Judicial Member, P. Anjani Kumar, Technical Member
Shiva Mint Industries – Appellant
Versus
Commissioner of Central Excise, Jammu & Kashmir – Respondent
Excise Appeal No. 56220 of 2013 | Excise Appeal No. 56221 of 2013



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Prakash Shah, Mohit Rawal
For the Respondents: G.D. Bansal

Refund of Education Cess and SHEC is not permissible if the exemption notification does not explicitly provide for it; however, recovery demands are not sustainable if the inadmissible credit has already been reversed by the assessee.

Headnote:(A) Refund of Cesses - Education Cess (EC) and Secondary and Higher Education Cess (SHEC) - Admissibility under area-based exemption notifications - Where the notification does not specifically provide for the refund of such cesses, they cannot be deemed as exempted. (Para 5)

(B) Recovery of Inadmissible Credit - Double Recovery - Where the assessee claims to have already reversed the inadmissible credit in the PLA account, the demand for recovery must be verified to prevent repeated litigation and ensure the interest of justice. (Para 6, 8)

Issues: Whether the demand for recovery of inadmissible EC & SHEC credit is sustainable if the appellant has already reversed the said credit.

FINAL ORDER NO.60305-60306/2026

P. ANJANI KUMAR :

M/s Shiva Mint Industries (earlier known as M/s Ambika International), the appellants have filed these appeals challenging the impugned orders dated 15.09.2011 and 30.11.2012.

2. Brief issue involved in the appeals is that the appellants are engaged in the manufacture of menthol, de-mentholized oil and rectified pipertia and are availing benefit of the area-based exemption notification no. 56/2002-Central Excise dated 14.11.2002 as amended. The appellants filed refund claims for the months of June- September2007 and July, 2009. During the scrutiny of refund claims it was observed that the appellants had taken inadmissible self-credit of Education Cess and Secondary and Higher Education Cess. Accordingly, the appellants were issued Show Cause notices to deny the refund of Rs. 42,92,535/- availed in the form of the self-credit along with interest and penalty. Separate orders were also issued to deny the inadmissible credit of EC & SHEC availed by the appellants. The adjudicating authority vide Orders in Original dated 02.06.2008, 18.11.2008 and 14.11.2008 confirmed the demands and the same were upheld by the impugned orders.

3. Shri Prakash Shah and Shri Mohit Rawal, Learned Counsels for the appellants submits that once the refund of EC & SHEC are rejected by the department no separate proceedings for recovery of the same can be initiated in the absence of any evidence of utilization of the same; in any event learned Assistant Commissioner has given a categorical finding vide orders-in-Original that the appellant has reversed inadmissible credit of EC & SHEC or the same is recovered by adjusting it against the refund of excess duty; once alleged inadmissible credit is recovered the same cannot be recovered again by the current proceedings. He further submits that the Show Cause Notices have been issued invoking Section 11(A) of the Central Excise Act, 1944 which has no applicability to the current proceedings. Accordingly, penalty and interest under Section 11(AB) cannot be levied.

4. Shri G.D. Bansal, learned Authorized Representative for the Revenue reiterates the findings of the case.

5. Heard both sides and perused the records of the case. We find that the issue relates to admissibility of EC & SHEC for the refund in terms of the notification 56/2002 dated 14.11.2002. We find that the issue has been settled by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Unicorn Industries , 2019 (370) ELT 3(SC), wherein, the apex court after considering the provisions of the notification no. 71/2003 -CE dated 09.09.2003 has held that when the notification does not provide for refund of EC & SHEC, they cannot be said to have been exempted. The provisions of notification no. 56/2002-Central Excise dated 14.11.2002 being pari materia to the notification considered by the Hon’ble apex court, the ratio of the case of Unicorn Industries is fairly applicable. This bench vide Final Order No. A/60412- 60440/2023 dated 19.09.2023 held in the case of Ind Swift Lab Ltd that the appellants therein are not eligible for the refund of EC & SHEC. Therefore, we find that the appellants do not have any case in their favor as far as the merits of the case are concerned.

6. Coming to the submission of the appellants that the refund claimed by them on account of EC & SHEC has been reversed by them in the PLA account. Therefore, the Show Cause notices issued to deny the CENVAT Credit availed on EC & SHEC are redundant. We find that though the adjudicating authority has recorded the submissions of the appellants that the inadmissible refund availed by them, as it pertains to the credit on EC & SHEC, has been reversed by them. However, we find that there is no finding either by the original authority or by the first appellate authority that the demanded refund has already been reversed by the appellants.

7. We find that Hon’ble supreme Court in the case of Saraswati Agro Chemicals Pvt Ltd , 20

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