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2025 Supreme(Online)(Chh) 10095

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Shri Justice Arvind Kumar Verma, J
Smt. Triveni Sahu – Appellant
Versus
State Of Chhattisgarh – Respondent
WPC No. 4232 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Vivek Kumar Tripathi
For the Respondents: Mr. Praveen Das, Dy. A.G.

Petitioner's failure to seek available alternate remedies and to file timely led to dismissal; court emphasizes necessity of procedural adherence.

Headnote:(A) C.G. Society Registration Act, 1973 - Sections 32 and 40 - Petition challenging the order for dissolution of the Transport Union - The petitioner filed after a lapse of three years without availing alternate remedies available under the Act - The petition was dismissed for lack of jurisdiction and time-bar. (Paras 2, 5, 6)

(B) Alternate Remedy - Principle - A party must first exhaust available alternate remedies before approaching the High Court under writ jurisdiction which applies even in cases of procedural disputes. (Para 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged the dismissal of their application for the dissolution of the Transport Union citing financial irregularities and lack of compliance with necessary regulations under the C.G. Society Registration Act, 1973. The Registrar dismissed the petition based on the procedural deficiencies.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the order by the Registrar is an appealable order under Section 40 and that the petitioner failed to pursue this remedy within a reasonable timeframe.

Issues: The core issue was the procedural adherence required for the dissolution of the transport union and whether the High Court could entertain the petition after a significant delay.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the petitioner had an alternative remedy under Section 40 and that the application was time-barred, emphasizing the principles of procedural compliance and the necessity for exhaustion of remedies.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petition challenging dismissal of application for transport union dissolution. (Para 2)
2. opposition of petition by state counsel citing appealable order. (Para 3)
3. review of procedural lapse and appealability of registrar's order. (Para 4 , 5)
4. petitioner did not exhaust alternative remedies and time-barred. (Para 6)

Order on Board

11/08/2025

1. By way of the present petition, the petitioner has prayed for the following reliefs:

“10.1 That, this Hon’ble Court may kindly be pleased to allow the petition and thereby set- aside the order dated 07.04.2022 passed by the Registrar Firms and Co-operative Societies Union Raipur in case No. Comp 08/2023 and thereby dissolve the Transport Union Kacchey and hand over the charge of the transport union Kacchey to the Village Committee Kacchey or any other suitable person who performs the duties in the protection of the interest of the member of the Transport Union Kacchey.

10.2 That, the Hon’ble Court may kindly be pleased to allow this petition and thereby the petitioner Triveni Sahu may kindly be compensated for an amount of Rs. 3,57,00,000/- Three Crores Fifty Seven thousand rupees from the respondent Yogeshwar Kumar Sahu, Jitendra Jaiswal and Kanti Hidko either jointly or severally in the interest of justice.

10.3 Any other relief which the court deem fit may kindly be provided in favour of the petitioner against the respondent in the interest of justice.”

2. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that order no Complaint-08/23 dated 07.04.2022 passed by Registrar Firms and Co- operative Societies C.G. as per Annexure P/1 being in contravention of the proposal letter dated 01.06.2021 for dissolution of the Transport union Kacchey because the Transport union Kacchey has running the union not as per the safety of the interest of the members of the union and causing financial irregularities and dismissed the application dated 09.9.2021 and 29.09.2021 as submitted by the petitioner Triveni Sahu on the ground that the said application is not filed as per provision of Section 32 (2) of C.G. Society Registration Act, 1973 that the application has not being filed as per majority members of the Transport union Kacchey or not filed as per 1/3 members of the transport union Kacchey and not applied the Suo moto action for taking action against the Transport union Kacchey by seeing the proposal for dissolution of the Transport Union Kacchey as sent by the Collector District North Bastar Kanker which received by the said registrar firms Raipur on 04.06.2021.

3. Learned State counsel opposed the contention made by the counsel for the petitioner and submits that the impugned order is appealable under Section 40 of the C.G. Society Registration Adhiniyam, 1973.

4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties at length and perused the record with utmost circumspection.

5. Perusal of record shows that the petitioner has challenged the order dated

07.04.2022 passed by the Registrar Firms and Societies, C.G. under Section 32 of the C.G. Society Registration Adhiniyam, 1973 which is an appealable order under Section 40 of Adhiniyam, 1973. It is also pertinent to mention here that the petitioner has filed the present petition after lapse of 3 years.

6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, submissions of the counsels, it is crystal clear that petitioner has an alternate remedy under Section 40 of the Adhiniyam, 1973 and also the present petition has been filed after lapse of 3 years. Therefore, there is no good ground to entertain this petition.

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