SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2011 Supreme(Online)(Chh) 86

CHHATTISGARH HIGH COURT
Judicial Magistrate, CJ
Deepak Panch and Another v. Sent Bank Home Finance Limited and Others
W. P. No. 4808 of 2010



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: unnamed
For the Respondents: unnamed

A party must exhaust statutory remedies under the SARFAESI Act before filing under Art.226 of the Constitution.

Headnote:The judgment discussed the applicability of S.14 of the SARFAESI Act, examining the petitioners' claim of possession as bona fide purchasers and the argument regarding the lack of notice. The court reaffirmed the necessity of exhausting remedies under S.17(1) before invoking jurisdiction under Art.226. The conclusion ruled on the dismissal of the petition due to non-maintainability.

Table of Content
1. nature of the petitioners' claims and legal standing. (Para 1 , 2)
2. argument about possession and legality of actions taken. (Para 3)
3. discussion on the requirement of exhausting remedies under sarfaesi act. (Para 4 , 5)
4. final decision on the maintainability of the petition. (Para 6)

1. The petitioners are aggrieved by the order dated 9-4-2010 passed by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bilaspur on an application and in exercise of powers under S.14 of the Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (for short 'the SARFAESI Act').

2. The respondent No.1 had submitted the subject application after issuance of and publication of notice under S.13(2) of the SARFAESI Act when the borrower did not deposit the loan amount after expiry of the period of 60 days. The application under S.14 has been moved for taking possession of the secured asset. The Chief Judicial Magistrate has issued warrant of possession in favour of the respondent No. 1.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioners has argued that the petitioners are not borrowers and that they are bona fide purchaser of the property from one Bundi Bai and are in possession of the property for last more than seven years. He also submits that they have obtained the loan from respondent No. 4 bank and no amount is due against them, therefore issuance of warrant of possession is illegal and that the application was moved without arraying them as party even though they are in possession of the property.

4. In the matter of United Bank of India v. Satyawati Tondon and others ( AIR 2010 SC 3413 ) decided on 26th July, 2010 the Supreme Court has held thus in paragraph 17 of the report.
"There is another reason why the impugned order should be set aside. If respondent No.1 had any tangible grievance against the notice issued under S.13(4) or action taken under S.14, then she could have availed remedy by filing an application under S.17(1). The expression 'Aany person' used in S.17(1) is of wide import. It takes within its fold, not only the borrower but also guarantor or any other person who may be affected by the action taken under S.13(4) or S.14. Both, the Tribunal and the Appellate Tribunal are empowered to pass interim orders under S.17 and S.18 and are required to decide the matters within a fixed time schedule. It is thus evident that the remedies available to an aggrieved person under the SARFAESI Act are both expeditious and effective. Unfortunately, the High Court overlooked the settled law that the High Court will ordinarily not entertain a petition under Art.226 of the Constitution if an effective remedy is available to the aggrieved person and that this rule applies with greater rigour in matters involving recovery of taxes, cess, fees, other types of public money and the dues of banks and other financial institutions. In our view, while dealing with the petitions involving challenge to the action taken for recovery of the public dues, etc., the High Court must keep in mind that the legislations enacted by Parliament and State Legislatures for recovery of such dues are code unto themselves inasmuch as they not only contain comprehensive procedure for recovery of the dues but also envisage constitution of quasi judicial bodies for redressal of the grievance of any aggrieved person. Therefore, in all such cases, High Court must insist that before availing remedy under Art.226 of the Constitution, a person must exhaust the remedies available under the relevant statute."

5. In view of the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court and in view of the availability of the alternative remedy of filing an application before the tribunal under S.17(1) of the SARFAESI Act, this court is not inclined to entertain this writ petition filed under Art.227 of the Constitution of India.

6. The petition is dismissed as not maintainable.
Petition dismissed.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top