IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
SITARAM – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF CHHATTISGARH – Respondent
MCRC/1295/2026
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1
2026:CGHC:6571
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
MCRC No. 1295 of 2026
Sitaram S/o Hinchha Ram Verma Aged About 44 Years R/o Village-
Belgaum, P.S. And Tahsil- Thankhamaria, District- Bemetara (C.G.)
... Applicant(s)
versus
State Of Chhattisgarh Through Police Station- Thankhamariya
(Khamariya) District- Bemetara (C.G.)
... Respondent(s)
For Applicant(s) : Ms. Sharmila Singhai, Senior Advocate
assisted by Ms. Kanchan Kalwani, Advocate.
For Respondent(s) : Dr. Sourabh Kumar Pandey, Gy. A.G.
Hon'ble Mr. Ramesh Sinha, Chief Justice
Order on Board
05/02/2026
1. This is the first bail application filed under Section 483 of the
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short ‘BNSS’) for
grant of regular bail to the applicant who has been arrested in
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connection with Crime No. 150/2025 registered at Police Station
Thankhamariya (Khamariya) District- Bemetara (C.G.) for the
offence punishable under Sections 137(2), 107, 108, 3(5) of BNS
and Section 84 of Juvenile Justice Act.
2. Case of the prosecution, in brief, is that Police Station
Thankhamariya registered Crime No. 150/2025 on the basis of a
merg intimation bearing No. 19/2025 submitted by Rajesh Kumar,
Peon, C.H.C., Saja, regarding the death of Kavita Verma, wife of
Surendra Verma, resident of Belgaon. The inquest diary was
received from the Deputy Superintendent of Police, Bemetara,
pursuant to which the First Information Report was registered
initially for offences under Sections 137(2), 108 and 3(5) of the
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. It is alleged that co-accused, Surendra
Verma, husband of the deceased, had brought the deceased
knowing her to be a minor, abducted her and subjected her to
physical and mental cruelty, as a result of which she was driven to
commit suicide. It is further alleged that the present applicant
Sitaram and co-accused Aatibai used to harass and taunt the
deceased by stating that she had eloped and come to their house,
thereby causing continuous mental harassment. According to the
prosecution, due to such harassment and cruelty, the deceased
Kavita Verma committed suicide on 30.06.2025 by consuming
poisonous substance. During the course of investigation, offences
under Section 107 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Section 84
of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 were also added. After
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completion of investigation, the police arrested the present
applicant along with other co-accused on 23.09.2025. Hence, the
bail application.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant has
not committed any offence and he has been falsely implicated in
offence in question. She further submits that the present
applicant, who is the uncle of the main accused, Surendra Verma,
has been falsely implicated in the case without any cogent or
reliable evidence. The allegation against him is vague in nature,
merely stating that he used to taunt the deceased by saying that
she had come by eloping. It is a settled principle of law that to
constitute an offence under Sections 107 and 108 of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, there must be clear mens rea and a direct
or active act of abetment. Mere allegations of harassment, in the
absence of any intentional act or instigation, are not sufficient to
attract the offence of abetment of suicide. The prosecution has
failed to demonstrate any direct or proximate act on the part of the
applicant which compelled the deceased to take the extreme step.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant also submits that the material
collected during investigation does not disclose that the applicant
ever abused, threatened, or instigated the deceased to commit
suicide. The implication of the applicant is based solely on the
statements of the parents of the deceased, without any
independent corroboration. A bare perusal of the FIR and the
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charge-sheet clearly indicates that the principal allegations are
against co-accused Surendra Verma, the husband of the
deceased. In these circumstances, the continued detention of the
present applicant is unwarranted, a
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