2026 Supreme(Online)(Chh) 2883
IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
SITA BAI (Died and deleted) – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF CHHATTISGARH – Respondent
SA/194/2002
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1
Digitally
signed by 2026:CGHC:5734
SIDDHANT
SIDDHANT TAMRAKAR
TAMRAKAR Date:
2026.02.09
16:17:26
+0530
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
SA No. 194 of 2002
1. Sita Bai (Died And Deleted) As Per Hon’ble Court Order Dated 07-11-2025.
2. Ganesh Lal S/o Mohan Lal Agrawal Aged About 50 Years Occupation
Cultivation R/o Khamriya Tehsil Bemetara, Dist. Durg C.G.
... Petitioner(s)
versus
1. State Of Chhattisgarh Through Collector, Durg C.G.
2. Addl. Commissioner, Raipur Division, Raipur C.G.
... Respondent(s)
For Appellants/Plaintiffs : Mr. Vimlesh Bajpai, Advocate along with
Mr. Pranjal Agrawal, Advocate
For State : Mr. Dilman Rati Minj, Dy. Advocate General
along with Ms. Anuradha Jain, Dy. Government
Advocate
Hon'ble Shri Justice Rakesh Mohan Pandey
Order on Board
31.01 .2026
1. Initially Civil Suit was filed by two plaintiffs, namely, Smt. Sita Bai and
Ganesh Lal. During the pendency of this appeal, Smt. Sita Bai died and her
name was deleted.
2. This appeal has been preferred by the plaintiffs assailing the judgment and
decree passed by the learned First Additional District Judge, Bemetara in
Civil Appeal No. 28A/1995 dated 02.01.2002, whereby first appeal
preferred by the plaintiffs was dismissed and judgment & decree passed by
the learned trial Court was affirmed.
3. The plaintiffs filed a suit for declaration of title and perpetual injunction. The
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plaintiffs also challenged the order passed by the Additional commissioner
dated 18.10.1982. The plaintiff pleaded that suit property described in
Schedule - A of the plaint was purchased by the plaintiff No. 1/Smt. Sita Bai
from plaintiff No. 2/Ganesh Lal through registered sale-deed dated
06.04.1972 and 11.07.1972 after payment of full consideration and
possession was also handed over. A ceiling case was registered in the
Court of respondent No. 2 against plaintiff No.2/Ganesh Lal. He filed reply,
wherein stated that land was purchased through registered sale-deed by
plaintiff No. 1. The competent authority declared the suit land surplus
according to the provisions of Chhattisgarh Ceiling on Agricultural Holdings
Act, 1960 (hereinafter referred as “Act, 1960”) vide order dated 29.10.1979.
The said order was challenged by the appellant herein before the Board of
Revenue. The Board of Revenue allowed the appeal and remitted back the
matter to the competent authority to decide it afresh after affording due
opportunity of hearing vide order dated 12.02.1981. The competent
authority vide order dated 18.10.1982 declared the suit land surplus and
further declared the sale-deed dated 06.04.1972 and 11.07.1972 null and
void. Thereafter, the order dated 18.10.1982 was challenged by the
plaintiffs by filing an appeal before the Board of Revenue, which was
dismissed on merits vide order dated 27.05.1983. The appellants further
pleaded that the order was passed by the competent authority in
contravention to the provisions of Act, 1960. It was also pleaded that the
authority concerned failed to comply with the provisions of Section 11 of the
Act, 1960.
4. The defendants filed written statement and denied the contents made in
the plaint. They pleaded that the subject land was transferred during ban
period. They further pleaded that the competent authority after affording
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due opportunity of hearing passed order on 29.10.1979. It was also
pleaded that the said order was published in the gazette and final
publication was made on 29.01.1980. A plea was taken that suit was not
filed within prescribed period of limitation of three months from the date of
order passed in appeal or revision, and therefore, suit is not maintainable.
It was also pleaded that Civil Court has no jurisdiction to entertain the suit
as per provisions of Section 46 of the Act, 1960.
5. The learned Trial Court framed issues, parties led evidence, and thereafter,
suit was dismissed. First appeal was preferred, which was also dismissed.
6. Learned Advocates appearing for the plaintiffs would argue that finding
recorded by the learned Courts below with regard