IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
HIMANSHU SHARMA – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF CHHATTISGARH – Respondent
CRMP/1283/2026
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1
2026:CGHC:21891-DB
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
CRMP No. 1283 of 2026
1. Himanshu Sharma S/o Anil Kumar Sharma Aged About 34 Years
R/o Quarter No. 180, Jorapara, Sarkanda, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.
Present Address- Sivlahri Hostel, Bamveda, Gujrat.
2. Praveen Kumar Kesari S/o Late Nandlal Kesari Aged About 52
Years R/o Iceland 09 Royal Palmstate R A Colony Goregat East
Mumbai (M.H.), Present Address- 1701 Emrald Isle-2, Royal Palm
Estate, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Distt. Mumbai, (M.H.)
3. Pradeep Nayak S/o Late Dhruba Charan Nayak Aged About 50
Years R/o R.P. Nagar Lig/04 Phase 2 Rampur, Korba,
Chhattisgarh. Present Address- Savitri Nivas, Hig-B/111, Kaling
Vihar Stage B, Phase 3 Chhend, Rourkela, Distt. Sundergarh,
Odisha.
... Petitioner(s)
versus
State Of Chhattisgarh Through Station House Officer, P.S. Balco, Distt.
Korba, Chhattisgarh.
...Respondent(s)
(Cause-title taken from Case Information System)
Digitally
signed by
BRIJMOHAN
BRIJMOHANMORLE
MORLE Date:
2026.05.12
11:03:47
+0530
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For Petitioners : Mr. Hrishabh Deo Shukla, Advocate.
For Respondent/State : Mr. Samuya Rai, Deputy Government
Advocate.
Hon'ble Shri Ramesh Sinha, Chief Justice
Hon'ble Shri Ravindra Kumar Agrawal , Judge
Order on Board
Per Ramesh Sinha , Chief Justice
11.05.2026
1. Heard Mr. Hrishabh Deo Shukla, learned counsel for the
petitioners. Also heard Mr. Samuya Rai, learned Deputy Government
Advocate, appearing for the State/respondent.
2. The present petition has been filed by the petitioners with the
following prayer:
“It is therefore, most humbly prayed that the Hon’ble
Court may kindly be pleased to allow the instant
petition filed by the petitioners and the FIR dated
14.09.2022 bearing Crime No. 539 of 2022 registered
at Police Station Balco, District Korba (C.G.) along
with the entire charge-sheet and the entire criminal
proceedings bearing Criminal Case No. 3632 of 2022,
pending before Judicial Magistrate First Class Korba,
may kindly be quashed in the interest of justice.”
3. Learned counsel appearing for the parties submit that the issue
involved in this petition has already been considered and decided by
this Court vide judgment dated 13.02.2026 in CRMP No. 728 of 2023
whereby this Court has held as under:-
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“8. The undisputed facts reveal that the incident in
question occurred on 14.02.2022 during the course of
maintenance work inside the factory premises of
BALCO, and the deceased, Agas Ram Sahu, was an
employee of the contractor, namely Thyssen Krupp.
The FIR has been lodged on 14.09.2022, i.e., after a
considerable lapse of time from the date of incident. It
is also not in dispute that immediately after the
incident, proceedings under the Factories Act, 1948
were initiated against the Factory Manager and
Occupier, who were prosecuted and punished under
Section 92 of the Factories Act for violation of
statutory safety provisions.
9. It is further evident from the record that the family
members of the deceased have already been paid
compensation of approximately Rs. 10,00,000/- by
the employer i.e. Thyssen Krupp. Apart from the said
monetary compensation, respondent No.4, being the
son/legal heir of the deceased, has also been granted
compassionate appointment on account of the
untimely death of his father. These facts demonstrate
that the statutory and contractual liabilities arising out
of the unfortunate incident have already been
addressed.
10. The principal allegation in the FIR is that due to
absence of proper safety arrangements and non-
functional warning systems, the deceased met with
the fatal accident. However, a careful reading of the
FIR and the charge-sheet does not disclose any
specific overt act or direct negligence attributable to
the present petitioners. The petitioners were holding
supervisory or managerial posts at the relevant time.
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There is no material to demonstrate that any rash or
negligent act committed by them was the proximate
and efficient cause of death of the deceased.
11. The law with regard to Section 304A of the Indian
Penal Code is we
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