2026 Supreme(Online)(Chh) 18208
2026:CGHC:24527 Digitally signed by YOGESH TIWARI Date:2026.06.1818:26:08 +0530
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Order Reserved on : 17.04.2026
Order Delivered on : 18.06.2026
WPC No. 3145 of 2020
DAV Public School Through Its Principal Subhash Block, SECL Korba, District Korba Chhattisgarh.--- Petitioner
Versus
1 - Central Information Commission Through The Registrar, Baba Gangnath Marg, Munirka, New Delhi 110067
2 - Central Public Information Officer South Eastern Coalfields Ltd.Office of General Manager, SECL Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.
3 - Ajay Kumar Shrivastava Resident of LIG 91, Pandit Ravishankar Shukla Nagar, Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.--- Respondents
WPC No. 3365 of 2020
DAV Public School Through Its Principal, Subhash Block, SECL, Korba, District Korba Chhattisgarh.--- Petitioner
Versus
1 - Central Information Commission Through The Registrar, Baba Gangnath Marg, Munirka, New Delhi 110067
2 - Central Public Information Officer South Eastern Coalfields, Ltd.Office of General Manager, SECL Korba, District Korba Chhattisgarh.
3 - Ajay Kumar Shrivastava Resident of LIG 91, Pandit Ravishankar Shukla Nagar, Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.--- Respondents
WPC No. 65 of 2021
DAV Public School, Through Its Principal, Subhash Block, SECL Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.--- Petitioner
Versus
1 - Central Information Commission, Through The Registrar, Baba Gangnath Marg, Munirka, New Delhi 110067
2 - Central Public Information Officer, South Eastern Coalfields Ltd., Office of General Manager, SECL Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.
3 - Ajay Kumar Shrivastava, Resident of LIG 91, Pandit Ravishankar Shukla Nagar, Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.--- Respondents
WPC No. 862 of 2021
DAV Public School, Through Its Principal, Subhash Block, SECL Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.--- Petitioner
Versus
1 - Central Information Commission, Through The Registrar, Baba Gangnath Marg, Munirka, New Delhi 110067
2 - Central Public Information Officer, South Eastern Coalfields Ltd., Office of General Manager, SECL Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.
3 - Ajay Kumar Shrivastava, R/o LIG 91, Pandit Ravishankar Shukla Nagar, Korba, District Korba, Chhattisgarh.--- Respondents
(Cause-title taken from Case Information System)
Sd/-
(Amitendra Kishore Prasad)
Judge
Yogesh
Head-Note
A private unaided educational institution, receiving only limited financial assistance or reimbursement of deficit from a public sector undertaking, cannot be regarded as “substantially financed” under Section 2(h) of the Right to Information Act, 2005, in the absence of deep and pervasive control. Consequently, it does not qualify as a “public authority”, and invocation of Section 5 of the Right to Information Act, 2005 treating its Principal as a “deemed Public Information Officer” is without jurisdiction.
Hon'ble Shri Amitendra Kishore Prasad, Judge
CAV Order
1. Heard Mr. Yashkaran Singh, learned counsel holding brief of Mr.Amrito Das, learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr. Atul Kumar Kesharwani, learned counsel appearing for respondent-SECL as well as Mr. Pratik Modi, learned counsel appearing on behalf of Mr. Shalvik Tiwari, learned counsel appearing for respondent No.3 in WPC No.862/2021.
2. Since a common and identical question of law as well as fact is involved in all the present writ petitions, they were, with the consent of learned counsel for the parties, clubbed together, heard analogously, and are being decided by this common order. The controversy raised in each of these petitions emanates from similar factual backgrounds and gives rise to overlapping legal issues, thereby making it expedient for this Court to adjudicate them together.
3. In all the writ petitions, the respective petitioners have called in question the legality, validity, and propriety of the orders passed by respondent No. 1 in second appeals under the Right to Information framework, though bearing different appeal numbers and, in some cases, varying dates. Notwithstanding such minor variations, the nature of the impugned orders, the grounds of challenge, and the reliefs sought by the petitioners are substantially identical. The principal grievance of the petitioners revolves around the correctness and sustainability of the impugned orders, and all petitioners have, in essence, sought calling for the entire records from the respondents and quashing of the respective orders impugned in their petitions.
4. It is also pertinent to note that the pleadings, documents placed on record, and submissions advanced by learned counsel for the parties in all these matters are materially similar. The issues that arise for consideration are common and interconnected, and any separate adjudication of these petitions would not only lead to duplication of judicial effort but may also result in conflicting findings. Therefore, in order to maintain judicial consistency and avoid multiplicity of proceedings, this Court deems it appropriate to decide all these petitions by a common judgment.
5. By filing the present batch of writ petitions, the petitioner – DAV Public School (for short, ‘DAV School’), has called in question the legality, validity and propriety of the orders passed by respondent No. 1 in various second appeals, including but not limited to orders dated 28.09.2020 and 25.09.2020, bearing Second Appeal Nos. CIC/SECFL/A/2019/600831, 600834, 600832 and 600373. The impugned orders, though arising out of different appeal numbers, are substantially similar in nature and have been assailed on common grounds in all the petitions.
6. For the sake of convenience, the order dated 28.09.2020 passed in Second Appeal No. CIC/SECFL/A/2019/600831 is being treated as the lead impugned order, and the outcome of the present proceedings shall mutatis mutandis govern the connected matters as well. In WPC No.3145/2020, the petitioner has prayed for following reliefs :-
“10.1 This Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to call for the entire record from the respondents pertaining to issuance of the order dated 28.09.2020 (ANNEXURE P-1) passed by respondent No. 1 in Second Appeal No. CIC/SECFL/A/2019/600831.
10.2 This Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to issue an appropriate writ quashing and setting aside the order dated 28.09.2020 (ANNEXURE P-1) passed by respondent No.1 in Second Appeal No. CIC/SECFL/A/2019/600831.
10.3 Any other relief(s)/ order(s)/ direction(s) in favour of petitioner, which this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case, in the interest of justice.
10.4 Cost of the petition.”
7. In WPC No.3365/2020, the petitioner has prayed for following reliefs :-
“10.1 This Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to call for the entire record from the respondents pertaining to