2024 Supreme(Online)(CIC) 4375
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केीय सूचना आयोग
Central Information Commission
बाबा गंगनाथ माग,मुिनरका
Baba Gangnath Marg, Munirka
नई दली, New Delhi – 110067
ितीय अपील संया / Second Appeal No. CIC/CBIND/A/2022/104202
Shashi Bhushan Shrivastava
… अपीलकता/Appellant
VERSUS
बनाम
CPIO:
Central Bank of India
Bhopal, M.P.
…ितवादीगण/Respondent
Relevant dates emerging from the appeal:
RTI : 24.09.2021
FA
: 12.11.2021
SA
: 31.01.2022
CPIO : 11.10.2021
FAO : 06.12.2021
Hearing : 02.01.2024
Date of Decision: 03.01.2024
CORAM:
Hon’ble Commissioner
_ANANDI RAMALINGAM
1.
The Appellant filed an RTI application dated 24.09.2021 seeking information on the
following points:
(i)
“The authority by which Mr. Rajat Mishra, CM-HRD has changed the decision
of disciplinary authority and inflicted upon me from retirement date
(retrospective date).
(ii)
Copy of Central Bank Law & Regulation in connection with that also be given
to me.”
2.
The CPIO replied vide letter dated 11.10.2021 and the same is reproduced as under:-
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i.
“Since you had been retired from Bank's services of on 30.06.2017 and the
penalty of "Dismissal" cannot be effected after date of retirement and also in
view of invocation of Regulation 20.3(iii) of OSR, it is implied that the imposed
penalty vide final Order should be inflicted from the last working day of your
Bank's service i.e. your date of retirement. Hence, there is no change in the
decision of penalty awarded by DA i.e. "Dismissal".
ii.
The required information/document is not specified by you, as there is no such
law in the name and title of "CBI Law & Regulation" is there.”
3. Dissatisfied with the response received from the CPIO, the Appellant filed a First
Appeal dated 12.11.2021. The FAA vide order dated 06.12.2021 provided a detailed
explanation conveying that ‘the punishment awarded by the Disciplinary Authority has not
been changed by the Competent Authority through Administrative Order.’
4.
Aggrieved with the FAA’s order, the Appellant approached the Commission with
the instant Second Appeal dated 31.01.2022.
5.
The Appellant was present through video conference and on behalf of the
Respondent, Darshan Kumar Dhingra, AGM & Rep. of CPIO attended the hearing through
video conference.
6.
The Appellant reiterated the contents of the RTI Application and feebly questioned
the alleged addition of the date of inflicting the penalty in the punishment awarded by the
DA etc.
7.
The Respondent submitted that adequate clarification has already been provided to
the Appellant in the matter.
8.
The Commission after adverting to the facts and circumstances of the case, and
perusal of records, observes that in a strict sense, the Appellant has not sought for any
information as per Section 2(f) of the RTI Act, rather he has asked for a justification and
inference to be drawn by the CPIO. Nonetheless, the CPIO provided clarifications to the
Appellant and the FAA supplemented the CPIO’s reply by describing at length the
modalities of the averred award of punishment.
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9. For better understanding of the mandate of the RTI Act, the Appellant shall note that
outstretching the interpretation of Section 2(f) of the RTI Act to include deductions and
inferences to be drawn by the CPIO is unwarranted as it casts immense pressure on the
CPIOs to ensure that they provide the correct deduction/inference to avoid being subject
to penal provisions under the RTI Act.
In this regard, the Appellant’s attention is drawn towards a judgment of the Hon’ble
Supreme Court on the scope and ambit of Section 2(f) of RTI Act in the matter of CBSE
vs. Aditya Bandopadhyay & Ors.[CIVIL APPEAL NO.6454 of 2011] wherein it was held
as under:
“35. At this juncture, it is necessary to clear some misconceptions about the RTI
Act. The RTI Act provides access to all information that is available and existing………A
public authority is also not required to furnish information which require drawing of
inferences and/or making of assumptions. It is also not required to provide `advice' or
`opinion' to an applicant, nor required to obtain and furnish any `opinion' or `advice'
to an applicant. The reference to `opinion' or `advice' in the definition of `information'
in section 2(f) of the Act, only refers to such material available in the records of the
public authority. Many public authorities have, as a public relation exercise, provide
advice, guidance and opinion to the citizens. But that is purely voluntary and should not
be confused with any obligation under the RTI Act.” (Emphasis Supplied)