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2026 Supreme(Online)(CONSUMER) 13

BEFORE THE DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION:KURNOOL
Karanam Kishore Kumar, President, N.Narayana Reddy, Member, S.Nazima Kausar, Member
Shaik Altaf – Appellant
Versus
Firstcry.Com – Respondent
CONSUMER COMPLAINT No.19/2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: K.Krishna Chaitanya
For the Respondents: K.Sudhakar

A service provider cannot unilaterally withhold customer funds or cancel orders based on unproven allegations of historical fraud, especially when previous returns were accepted and verified, as such conduct constitutes a deficiency in service and unfair trade practice.

Headnote:(A) Consumer Protection Act, 2019 - Section 35 - Unfair Trade Practice - Deficiency in Service - Arbitrary cancellation of order and withholding of refund - Complainant purchased a tricycle, payment debited, but order cancelled unilaterally without notice - Opposite Party alleged fraudulent return of products in an earlier unrelated transaction - Held, no cogent evidence produced by Opposite Party to substantiate allegation of fraud or connection between previous transaction and current complainant - Contradictory stand by service provider, accepting old returns but later denying refunds based on quality, is arbitrary - Failure to maintain clear records and unilateral adjustment of funds amounts to deficiency in service - Compensation of Rs.50,000/- awarded for mental agony and harassment. (Paras 1, 2, 7)

Facts of the case:
The complainant placed an order for a tricycle on an e-commerce platform and paid Rs.2,130.06/-. The order was unilaterally cancelled by the platform without notice. Upon inquiry, the complainant was informed that the amount was withheld and adjusted against an alleged fraudulent return of products in a previous transaction from 2023. The complainant denied this and sought a refund, compensation for mental agony, and litigation costs.

Findings of Court:
The Commission observed that the Opposite Party failed to provide evidence substantiating the allegation of fraudulent returns or establishing a link between the complainant and the alleged previous transaction. The internal marking of the order as “Fraud” without due process was held to be an unfair trade practice. The Commission further noted that the Opposite Party had previously offered a settlement, amounting to an implied admission.

Issues: Whether the cancellation of the order and withholding of the refund by the Opposite Party constitutes deficiency in service and unfair trade practice.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that a service provider cannot unilaterally withhold funds or adjust amounts from new orders based on unproven allegations of fraud from prior transactions, especially after having already accepted and processed those prior returns. Arbitrarily branding a consumer as a “fraud” without supporting material or due process constitutes a clear deficiency in service.

Result: Complaint partly allowed.

Table of Content
1. initiation of consumer complaint regarding unilateral order cancellation. (Para 1 , 2)
2. defense arguments regarding non-maintainability and allegations of fraud. (Para 3)
3. court evaluation of evidence and finding of deficiency in service. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7)
4. final order granting refund and compensation. (Para 8)

ORDER

(As Per Sri N.Narayan Reddy, Member, on behalf of the Bench)

CONSUMER COMPLAINT No.19/2026

1. This complaint is filed under section 35 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, praying to direct the opposite party:-

A. Allow the present complaint and hold that the Opposite Party has committed deficiency in service, unfair trade practice and illegal recovery of money under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.

B. To refund a sum of Rs.2,130.06/- to the Complainant being the amount illegally withheld after cancellation of the order.

C. To pay compensation of Rs.5,00,000/- to the Complainant towards mental agony, humiliation, emotional distress, harassment, inconvenience and hardship caused due to the wrongful acts of the Opposite Party.

D. To pay interest at the rate of 12% per annum on the above amounts from the date of cancellation of the order till the date of realization.

E. Award litigation costs of Rs.25,000/- in favour of the Complainant for the expenses incurred in pursuing this complaint

And

F. Pass such other or further orders as this Hon'ble Commission may deem fit and proper in the interest of justice and consumer welfare.

2. The case of the complainant in brief runs as follows:- The Complainant is a resident of Nabinagar, Nadigadda, Nandyal. The Opposite Party is FirstCry.com, represented by its Chief Executive Officer, Pune.

The Complainant placed an order on FirstCry.com on 01.12.2024 for a children’s tricycle and paid an amount of Rs.2,130.06/-. The payment was successfully debited. However, on the very next day, the Opposite Party cancelled the said order without assigning any reason or issuing any prior notice. Despite such cancellation, the amount paid by the Complainant was not refunded.

Upon contacting customer care, the Complainant was informed that the said amount had been adjusted against a previous order placed in the year 2023, alleging that a wrong product had been returned in that transaction. The Complainant denied the said allegation and asserted that the earlier return had been duly accepted after pickup and warehouse quality verification, in accordance with the Opposite Party’s own policy. At no point of time was any email, call, or written communication issued to the Complainant alleging a wrong return in respect of the earlier transaction.

In spite of the above, the Opposite Party unilaterally and illegally recovered the amount of Rs.2,130.06/- by cancelling the fresh order. No proof whatsoever has been furnished to substantiate the allegation of wrong return. Further, even in its reply before the National Consumer Helpline, the Opposite Party admitted that refunds in respect of the earlier order had already been processed, but subsequently took a contradictory stand by alleging a wrong return and adjusting the amount from the new order. Till date, the Complainant has neither received the ordered tricycle nor the refund, thereby suffering financial loss and mental distress.

By cancelling a valid order, withholding the refund amount, and arbitrarily branding the Complainant as a “fraud” in its internal system without issuing any notice, conducting any inquiry, or providing any supporting material, the Opposite Party has acted in a wholly unjust, arbitrary, and unlawful manner. Such conduct amounts to defamation, deficiency in service, and an unfair trade practice. Hence, the present complaint is filed seeking refund of the amount, compensation, and other appropriate reliefs for the wrongful acts committed by the Opposite Party.

The acts of the Opposite Party constitute deficiency in service on the following grounds: The acts of the Opposite

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