2023 Supreme(Online)(DEL) 14134
DELHI HIGH COURT
JAN ALAM (DECEASED) THR LRS – Appellant
Versus
REKHA AND ORS – Respondent
RC.REV.-84/2021
2023:DHC:2428
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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RC.REV. 84/2021 & CM APPL. 16050/2021
JAN ALAM (DECEASED) THR LRS
..... Petitioners
Through:
Mr.
Adarsh
Ganesh,
Advocate
alongwith Petitioner No. 1 in person.
versus
REKHA AND ORS
..... Respondents
Through:
None.
%
Reserved on:
07thMarch, 2023
Date of Decision: 10thApril, 2023
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA
J U D G M E N T
MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA, J:
1.
The present revision petition has been filed by the Petitioner (‘tenant’)
assailing the eviction order dated 06.03.2021 (‘impugned eviction order’),
passed by the Additional Rent Controller, Central, Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi
(‘Trial Court’), in ARC No. 77991/16, wherein post-trial, the eviction order
has been passed in favour of the Respondent, landlady, in the eviction
petition filed by her under Section 14(1)(e) of the Delhi Rent Control Act,
1958 (‘DRC Act’).
2.
In this matter the impugned eviction order has been executed and the
possession of the tenanted premises i.e., One room in Flat No. E-15, third
floor, DDA Flats, Turkman Gate, Delhi (‘tenanted premises’) has been
recovered by the Respondent, as recorded in the order dated 15.11.2021. In
Digitally Signed
By:MAHIMA SHARMA
Signing Date:10.04.2023
19:04:43
Signature Not Verified
2023:DHC:2428
these circumstances, it was submitted by the Respondent that nothing
survives for consideration in the matter, in view of the decision of Supreme
Court in N.C. Daga v. Inder Mohan Singh Rana, (2003) 1 SCC 453.
However, learned counsel for the Petitioner, tenant, is seeking adjudication
of the present petition on merits and states that he has instructions from the
Petitioner No.1, who is present in Court, to proceed with the matter.
3.
Learned counsel for the Petitioner states that the primary contention
on which the Petitioner has impugned the eviction order is that the
Respondent herein is neither the owner, nor the landlady, of the tenanted
premises. He states that the recorded owner of the property is late Sh.
Hardwari Lal Verma (‘original owner’), who had executed an unregistered
Will dated 16.06.1984 (‘unregistered Will’) in favour of Mr. Jan Alam, the
now deceased father of the Petitioners herein. He admits that Mr. Jan Alam
was not related to the original owner and states that the said unregistered
Will was executed by the original owner out of love and affection.
4.
He states that the Respondent herein had filed the eviction petition
claiming herself to be the owner of the tenanted premises on the basis of
registered adoption deed dated 15.01.1990, executed by the original owner.
He states that the Respondent is claiming herself to be the legal heir of the
original owner, who was issueless. He states that Respondent was not
adopted by the original owner and the Petitioner herein disputes the claim of
adoption.
5.
He states that the Trial Court has limited jurisdiction while
adjudicating a petition filed under Section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act and it
Digitally Signed
By:MAHIMA SHARMA
Signing Date:10.04.2023
19:04:43
Signature Not Verified
2023:DHC:2428
exceeded its jurisdiction while opining on the validity of the unregistered
Will.
6.
He relies upon the judgment of the Supreme Court in Rajendra
Tiwary v. Basudeo Prasad and Anr., (2002) 1 SCC 90, and A.V.G.P
Chettiar & Sons and Ors. v. T. Palanisamy Gounder, (2002) 5 SCC 337, to
contend that the issue of title to the suit premises could not have been
adjudicated by the Trial Court.
7.
None appeared on behalf of the Respondent.
8.
This Court has considered the submissions of the Petitioner and
perused the record.
8.1.
In this matter, leave to defend was allowed and therefore, a full trial
was conducted. The parties filed their pleadings and led evidence.
8.2.
The Respondent had filed the petition for eviction on the assertion
that she is the owner and landlady of the tenanted premises. She had asserted
that she is the adopted daughter of the original owner and placed before the
Court a copy o