2023 Supreme(Online)(Del) 20487
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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Reserved on: 14.12.2022
Pronounced on: 31.01.2023
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W.P.(C) 12520/2005
NARENDER KUMAR
..... Petitioner
Through:
Mr.
Piyush
Sharma,
Ms.Sakshi and Mr. Shivam,
Advocates with petitioner in
person
versus
THE MGMT. OF M/S MAMAN CHAND
RAMJI DAS
..... Respondent
Through:
Mr. Suryakant Singla and Ms.
Karnika Dubey, Advocates
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE GAURANG KANTH
JUDGEMENT
GAURANG KANTH, J.
1. The present writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India impugning the award dated 16.07.2004 (“the impugned award”) passed by the learned Labour Court Karkardooma, Delhi in Industrial Dispute No. 1495/1997. Vide the impugned award, the learned Labour Court adjudicated the dispute in favour of the Respondent and held that the Petitioner failed to prove that he was under the employment of the Respondent. Learned Labour Court further considered the fact that the Petitioner worked at the premises of the Respondent for Page 2 of 17 11 years and hence he is entitled to get an amount of 10 months’ salary amounting to Rs.33,500/- (wrongly mentioned as Rs. 35,000/- in the impugned Award) towards his full and final settlement. Learned Labour Court noted that the Respondent already paid Rs. 16,000/- and hence directed the Respondent to pay the Petitioner a balance of Rs. 17,500/- (Seventeen Thousand Five Hundred Rupees) towards his full and final settlement.
2. The Respondent/Management complied with the impugned Award and made the payment of Rs. 17,500/- to the Petitioner vide cheque dated 04.08.2007 drawn on Punjab National Bank, Chandni Chowk, New Delhi. FACTS RELEVANT FOR ADJUDICATION OF THE PRESENT DISPUTE
3. It is the case of the Petitioner that he was working as a clerk/supervisor with the management of the Respondent since
14.01.1985, earning a salary of Rs. 3,350/- per mensem. Allegedly, dispute between the Petitioner and Respondent has its genesis from the time when despite numerous requests from the Petitioner, the Petitioner’s name was not updated in the employment register/record of the Respondent. Moreover, the Respondent since 01.05.1996 failed to duly remunerate the Petitioner for his services and on 04.07.1996, the Petitioner was terminated from the service without payment of arrears. The petitioner on 28.09.1996 served upon the Respondent legal notice demanding payment of arrears of his salary and immediate reinstatement in the service. Page 3 of 17
4. Aggrieved by the aforesaid termination and non-payment of arrears, the Petitioner raised an industrial dispute before the appropriate authority. After being satisfied with the existence of an industrial dispute between the parties, the Appropriate government referred the matter for adjudication to the learned Labour Court with the following terms of reference:
- "Whether the discharge of services of Sh. Narender Kumar have been terminated illegally and or unjustifiably by the management, and if so, to what other relief is he entitled and what directions are necessary in this respect?"
5. The Petitioner filed his statement of claims wherein it was averred that the Petitioner was in a continuous and permanent employment of the Respondent. It was further contended that the Respondent illegally terminated services of the petitioner without complying with the provisions of Section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (“the I.D. Act”) and failed to clear the arrears of the salary accrued to him.
6. Subsequently , the Respondent via the written statement contested the claims made by the Petitioner and contended that there existed no employer-employee relationship between the parties to the dispute. As a matter of fact, the Petitioner was employed by one of the partners of the Respondent, Sh. Rajesh Kumar who used to take the assistance of the Petitioner for the work related to the Respondent. The Petitioner was never appointed by the Respondent and all his salary was paid by Sh. Rajesh Kumar in his personal capacity. Furthermore, the Petitioner amicably Page 4 of 17 settled his account in full and final settlement vide its receipt dated 04.07.1996 which was duly signed by the Petitioner.
7. In order to substantiate his claim, the Petitioner examined himself as WW1 and tendered his affidavit as Exhib