DELHI HIGH COURT
PALLAVI MOHAN ALIAS PALLAVI MENON – Appellant
Versus
RAGHU MENON – Respondent
MAT.APP.(F.C.)-199/2019 2023:DHC:6586-DB
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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Judgment delivered on: 12th September, 2023
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MAT. APP (F.C.) 199/2019
PALLAVI MOHAN ALIAS PALLAVI MENON ……Appellant
Versus
RAGHU MENON
...... Respondents
Advocates who appeared in this case:
For the Appellant:
Mr. Vineet Jhanji & Mr. Imran Moulaey, Advocates.
For the Respondent: Ms. Suman Arora, Advocate.
JUDGMENT
CORAM:-
HON’BLE MR JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA
HON’BLE MR JUSTICE VIKAS MAHAJAN
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J.
1.
Appellant impugns judgment dated 11.04.2019 passed by the
Principal Judge, Family Court Saket whereby the Divorce Petition
filed by the Respondent under Section 13(1)(ia) of the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955 (hereinafter referred to as the HMA) has been
allowed.
2.
A preliminary objection has been raised by the Respondent that
the appeal is barred by limitation. It is contended by learned counsel
for the Respondent that as the appeal has been filed under the Family
Digitally Signed
By:RASHIM KAPOOR
Signing Date:13.09.2023
10:45:28
Signature Not Verified
Courts Act, 1984, the same should have been filed within a period of
30 days as provided under section 19(3) of the said Act.
3.
Per contra, the contention of the Appellant is that the appeal has
been filed under Section 28 of HMA, wherein the period of limitation
prescribed is 90 days.
4.
The questions that arises for consideration is as to what is the
5.
In the present case arguments were heard only on the
preliminary objection and not on merits and as such the factual matrix
of the case is being referred only to give context to the submissions
made by the parties.
6.
Marriage between the parties was solemnized on 19.05.2002 in
accordance with Hindu rites and ceremonies at New Delhi and two
daughters were born out of the wedlock.
7.
Differences and disputes arose between the parties, and
sometime in March 2015, Respondent/Husband took an independent
accommodation in Gurgaon and filed the subject petition on
10.07.2015, before the Principal Judge, Family Courts Saket, seeking
Digitally Signed
By:RASHIM KAPOOR
Signing Date:13.09.2023
10:45:28
Signature Not Verified
divorce on the ground of cruelty under section 13(1)(ia) of the HMA.
8.
The divorce petition was allowed by the Principal Judge,
Family Courts Saket, New Delhi on 11.04.2019 and a decree of
divorce has been passed. Present appeal arises out of the said order.
9.
Learned Counsel for the appellants submits that the appeal has
been filed under Section 28 of the HMA and Section 28(4) of the
HMA, prescribes a limitation period of 90 days for filing an appeal
against a decree or an order made under the said Act.
10.
Learned Counsel further submits that initially the period
prescribed for filing an appeal even under section 28 of the HMA was
thirty days but said provision was amended by Act 50 of 2003 and the
period was enhanced to ninety days. He submits that the amendment
was carried out pursuant to the directions of the Supreme Court in
Savitri Pandey versus Prem Chandra Pandey (2002) 2 SCC 73.
11.
Learned Counsel further submits that the non-obstante clause in
Section 20 of the Family Courts Act would not apply to the present
case because the amendment in the HMA was carried out after the
Family Courts Act was enacted. He submits that the non obstante
clause used in Section 20 uses the expression “any other law for the
time being in force” which would imply any other law in force when
Digitally Signed
By:RASHIM KAPOOR
Signing Date:13.09.2023
10:45:28
Signature Not Verified
the Act was notified1 and would not apply to any amendment brought
in force later.
12.
Learned Counsel relies upon the decision of the Supreme Court
in Bank of India versus Ketan Parekh and others (2008) 8 SCC 148 to
contend that the non obstante clause in the later Act would prevail.
13.
Per Contra learned counsel for the Respondent submits that
Section 20 of the Family Courts Act commences with a n
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