2023 Supreme(Online)(Del) 24937
DELHI HIGH COURT
KAMLESH KUMAR SINGH – Appellant
Versus
SAVITA YADAV – Respondent
CM(M)-99/2023 2023:DHC:5577
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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CM(M) 99/2023 & CM APPL. 3344/2023
KAMLESH KUMAR SINGH
..... Petitioner
Through:
Mr. Bhanu Sanoriya and Mr. Manu
Padalia, Advocates
versus
SAVITA YADAV
..... Respondent
Through:
None.
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CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA
J U D G M E N T
MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA, J (ORAL):
1.
This petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India
impugns the judgment dated 30.09.2022 passed by the Rent Control Tribunal,
North, Rohini Courts, Delhi (‘RCT’) in RCT Appeal No. 01/2022, titled as
‘Sh. Kamlesh Kumar Singh v. Smt. Savita Yadav’, whereby the RCT dismissed
the appeal filed by the Petitioner and upheld the eviction order dated
04.12.2021 passed by the Rent Controller, North District, Rohini Courts,
Delhi (‘Rent Controller’) in eviction petition no. 28/2016.
2.
Brief facts leading to filing of present petition are as under:
2.1
The Respondent herein filed an eviction petition under Section 14(1)(a)
and (j) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1968, against the Petitioner claiming
herself to be the landlady with respect to two rooms and one shop in House
Digitally Signed
By:RASHMI DABAS
Signing Date:09.08.2023
15:21:57
Signature Not Verified
No. 25, Gali No. 1, comprised in Khasra No. 15 (Min), Ambedkar Nagar
Extn., Haider Pur, Delhi –11008 (‘tenanted premises’).
2.2
The Petitioner herein filed his written statement to the eviction petition,
inter alia, raising a preliminary objection that there doesn’t exist a landlord
and tenant relationship between the parties. The Petitioner stated that the
Respondent has failed to file any rent agreement, rent receipts executed
between them or any other document which can prove the tenancy of the
Petitioner.
2.3
The Rent Controller after considering the matter vide order and
judgment dated 04.12.2021 allowed the eviction petition filed by the
Respondent herein and directed the petitioner herein to either deposit in Court
or to pay to the Respondent, the arrears of rent with effect from March 2010
till date at the rate of Rs. 2,500/- per month along with statutory interest
@15% per annum thereupon within one month from the date of order.
2.4
The Petitioner herein being aggrieved filed an appeal before the RCT
assailing the order and judgment dated 04.12.2021, which as well was
dismissed by the RCT upholding the decision passed by the Rent Controller.
3.
The learned counsel for the Petitioner states that the Courts below fell
in error in not appreciating that there is no relationship of landlord and tenant
between the parties. He states that thus, the only remedy that was available to
the Respondent was to file a civil suit for recovery of possession of the
property bearing House No.25, Gali No. 1, comprised in Khasra no. 15 (Min),
Ambedkar Nagar Extn., Haider Pur, Delhi-110088 (‘subject property’).
3.1
He states that there is no written rent agreement between the parties and
during the course of evidence no rent receipt was also placed on record. In
support of the said contention, he relies upon the testimony of the Petitioner,
Digitally Signed
By:RASHMI DABAS
Signing Date:09.08.2023
15:21:57
Signature Not Verified
who was cross-examined as RW-1 and Ms. Shimla Devi, wife of the
Petitioner, who was examined as RW-2.
3.2
He states that the Rent Controller and the RCT have erred in concluding
that there exists a relationship of landlord and tenant between the parties by
relying upon a statement signed between the parties before the SHO, P.S.
Shalimar Bagh, which has been marked as Ex-RW-1/P1. He states that the
said statement only evidences existence of relationship of landlord and tenant,
however, the said statement as well does not prove that the rent was below
Rs. 3,500/- and therefore the Rent Controller does not have any jurisdiction
to entertain the eviction petition under the provisions of the DRC Act.
3.3
To a query from this Cou