2023 Supreme(Online)(Del) 21545
DELHI HIGH COURT
NARESH KR. BABBAR – Appellant
Versus
SEEMA – Respondent
MAT.APP.(F.C.)-220/2023 2023:DHC:6385-DB
MAT.APP.(F.C.) 220/2023
Page 1 of 17
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Reserved on: 31st July, 2023
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Pronounced on: 05th September, 2023
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MAT.APP.(F.C.) 220/2023
NARESH KR. BABBAR
.... Appellant
Through:
Mr. Harpreet Singh and Mr. Jatin
Kumar
Gaur,
Advocates
with
appellant in person.
versus
SEEMA
.... Respondent
Through:
Mr. Kapil Dua, Advocate.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURESH KUMAR KAIT
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE NEENA BANSAL KRISHNA
J U D G M E N T
NEENA BANSAL KRISHNA, J
1.
The appeal has been preferred on behalf of the appellant/husband
against the judgment dated 20.05.1999 passed by the Additional District
Judge, Delhi vide which his petition for divorce/annulment of marriage on
the ground of cruelty and there being a sapinda relationship between the
parties has been dismissed.
2.
The parties to the litigation got married on 04.05.1992 according
Hindu rites & customs. There is no child from the said wedlock. The
appellant asserted that Smt. Shivani Ditti: the grandmother of the
respondent/wife is the sister of the father of the Appellant and thus, they
fall within the prohibited degree of relationship, being the sapindas of
DigitallySigned By:SAHIL
SHARMA
Signing Date:05.09.2023
13:24:16
Signature Not Verified
MAT.APP.(F.C.) 220/2023
Page 2 of 17
each other and therefore, the marriage is liable to be declared as a nullity
in terms of section 5 read with section 11 of the Hindu Marriage Act,
1955. 3.
The appellant had further alleged various acts of cruelty namely:
(i)
4.
The appellant further claimed that the respondent finally left the
matrimonial home on 20.11.1994 along with her father and took away all
her valuables and jewellery. She started living with her parents at Baraut,
U.P. The appellant made efforts for reconciliation, but did not succeed. He
sent a Notice dated 07.01.1995 through his advocate requesting the
respondent to return, but to no avail. He even approached the CAW Cell
on 14.03.1995 in the hope that the respondent would come back but no
action was taken by the police. The appellant thus, sought a decree of
nullity or in the alternative a decree of divorce on the ground of cruelty.
DigitallySigned By:SAHIL
SHARMA
Signing Date:05.09.2023
13:24:16
Signature Not Verified
MAT.APP.(F.C.) 220/2023
Page 3 of 17
5.
The respondent in her Written Statement admitted the factum of
marriage and claimed custom and usage prevalent among both the
communities i.e. Aroras and Khatris of Jhang to which the parties belong
to justify the validity of their marriage. She denied that the marriage
between the parties was nullity.
6.
The respondent denied all the allegations of inflicting cruelty upon
the appellant and his family members. She denied that she ever made a
demand for separate residence; instead she asserted that at the time of
marriage a demand of car and Rs.5,00,000/- cash was made and when the
demand was not met, the same became a cause of dispute between the
parties. She claimed that the appellant never took her for outings and
would go either to Vaishno Devi, Nainital or Haridwar only because his
demands for dowry were not made and she was relegated to the status of a
maid servant in the matrimonial home.
7.
The respondent asserted that on 09.10.1994, Sh. Chunni Lal
Babbar, Smt. Darshana and Ms. Asha- relatives of the appellant, schemed
to kill her by leaving the cooking gas open and asked her to go to the
kitchen and prepare tea for them. They wanted to get rid of the respondent
as fire would have engulfed her as soon as she lit the match stick. She
denied all the allegations of cruelty as were made against her.
8.
The respondent also denied that she left the matrimonial home
along with her fat