2023 Supreme(Online)(Del) 20194
DELHI HIGH COURT
MRS RUHIALIA – Appellant
Versus
SHRI SUNIL GUPTA – Respondent
RFA(COMM)-205/2023 2023:DHC:6849-DB
$~A-37
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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RFA(COMM) 205/2023 & C.M.Nos.47557-47559/2023
MRS RUHIALIA
..... APPELLANT
Through:
Mr.Ankur Gupta with Mr.B.Khan and
Ms.Taniya Tejan, Advocates.
versus
SHRI SUNIL GUPTA
..... RESPONDENT
Through:
None
%
Date of Decision: 19thSeptember, 2023
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MINI PUSHKARNA
J U D G M E N T
MANMOHAN, J: (ORAL)
1.
The present appeal has been filed by the appellant challenging the
order dated 23rdDecember, 2022 passed by the learned District Judge, Tis
Hazari Court, Delhi in CS (COMM) No.3777/2021, wherein the application
for leave to defend filed by the appellant was dismissed and the suit was
decreed for an amount of Rs.7,10,062/- against the appellant.
2.
Learned counsel for the appellant states that the Trial Court failed to
give an opportunity to the appellant to prove her case on merits. According
to him, various triable issues like furnishing of blank security cheques,
transactions of Rs.1,89,431/- as well as Rs.6,40,000/- not being admitted and
full purchase price having been paid were raised by the appellant in the
Digitally Signed By:JASWANT
SINGH RAWAT
Signing Date:20.09.2023
18:39:49
Signature Not Verified
leave to defend application. He contends that without allowing the parties to
lead evidence, the said disputes could not have been decided.
3.
In our view, the Trial Court has correctly held that the appellant had
not placed any document on record from which it could be ascertained that
there was any compelling circumstance for the appellant to purchase goods
from the respondent alone and that she had agreed to furnish a security in
the form of blank signed cheques.
4.
A perusal of the paper book also reveals that the appellant had herself
not only confirmed the debit balance of Rs.17,80,702/- in her ledger account
maintained by the respondent but had provided details of her income tax
Permanent Account Number in furtherance of that (page 118 of the Trial
Court record). The said ledger account clearly reflects the disputed
transactions i.e. supply of goods for INR 1,89,431/- on 12thJune, 2018 and
the supply of goods for INR 6,40,000/- to Printech Printers on 30thMarch,
2019. Since both these entries have been duly acknowledged by the
appellant in the ‘Confirmation of Accounts’, this Court is of the view that no
triable issues arise.
5.
This Court is further of the view that the appellant is neither a famous
sportperson nor a filmstar that would entitle her to sign autographs on blank
documents leave alone cheques. The appellant is a literate person who is
presumed in law to understand the significance and legal import of signed
cheques.
Attention
has
not
been
drawn
of
this
Court
to
any
contemporaneous correspondence which would reflect that the appellant had
ever protested to the deposit of the cheques on the ground that they were
security cheques which were not meant to be encashed.
Digitally Signed By:JASWANT
SINGH RAWAT
Signing Date:20.09.2023
18:39:49
Signature Not Verified
6.
Consequently, this Court is of the view that the defence put forward
by the appellant in the leave to defend application is false and the Trial
Court has rightly decreed the suit.
7.
Accordingly, the present appeal along with pending applications is
dismissed. No order as to costs.
MANMOHAN, J
MINI PUSHKARNA, J
SEPTEMBER 19, 2023
KA
Digitally Signed By:JASWANT
SINGH RAWAT
Signing Date:20.09.2023
18:39:49
Signature Not Verified