2023 Supreme(Online)(DEL) 17519
DELHI HIGH COURT
SANDEEP AGGARWAL – Appellant
Versus
UNION OF INDIA – Respondent
W.P.(C)-9477/2020
Neutral Citation Number is 2023:DHC:2253-DB
W.P.(C) 9477/2020
Page 1 of 4
$~15
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
%
+
W.P.(C) 9477/2020 & CM APPL. 30496/2020
SANDEEP AGGARWAL
..... Petitioner
Through:
Dr. Ashutosh, Ms. Fatima
and Ms. Monal, Advs.
versus
UNION OF INDIA
..... Respondent
Through:
Mr. Jivesh Kr. Tiwari,
Senior Panel Counsel or
R-1 / UOI.
Mr.
Harpreet
Singh,
Senior Standing Counsel.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIBHU BAKHRU
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMIT MAHAJAN
VIBHU BAKHRU, J. (Oral)
1.
The petitioner has filed the present petition impugning an
order dated 30.09.2020 (compounding order No.05/2020). In
terms of the impugned order, the Chief Commissioner of
Customs (Preventive) has accepted the petitioner’s case for
compounding under the provisions of Section 137(3) of the
Customs Act, 1962 (the Customs Act) read with Rule 4(3) of the
Customs (Compounding of Offences Rule), 2005.
2.
The
petitioner
is,
essentially,
aggrieved
by
the
quantification of the compounding fee as determined in the
impugned order.
3.
The petitioner had imported certain goods and declared the
assessable value of the said goods as ₹52,20,435.60/-. Out of
several items, only two items had been imported on payment of
Digitally Signed
By:HARMINDER KAUR
Signing Date:29.03.2023
15:22:24
Signature Not Verified
Neutral Citation Number is 2023:DHC:2253-DB
W.P.(C) 9477/2020
Page 2 of 4
appropriate duty amounting to ₹1,784/-, and it was found that the
other items were imported at concessional rate of duty under
Customs (Import of goods at concessional rate of duty for
manufacture of excisable goods) Rules, 2016 on the strength of
Central Excise Certificate dated 03.06.2016.
4.
On examination, it was found that the goods imported
were different from those that were declared in the Bill of Entry
and were not covered under the Central Excise Certificate.
Therefore, it was concluded that the petitioner was not entitled to
import the goods on concessional rates as claimed.
5.
The goods in question were seized under Section 110 of
the Customs Act. The statement of the petitioner (who was
proprietor of the importer firm M/s. Goodyear Technologies) was
recorded under Section 108 of the Customs Act wherein he
practically admitted that the goods imported by him were not
eligible for concessional rate of duty. According to him, some
“mix up” had happened in the declared goods and he volunteered
to pay the duty applicable along with fine and penalty imposed in
respect of the import of the goods in question. He also waived the
issuance of any show cause notice.
6.
The goods were assessed at a value of ₹3,75,95,666/-
(Rupees Three Crores Seventy Five Lakhs Ninety Five Thousand
Six Hundred and Sixty Six Only). The petitioner also paid the
penalty as well as fine which was imposed.
7.
The learned Chief Commissioner of Customs considered
the petitioner’s case for compounding the offence under Section
137(3) of the Customs Act and found that there was no prior
incidence of violation. In addition he also found that the goods
imported were not of a nature, which precluded the importer to
make any application under Section 137(3) of the Customs Act.
Digitally Signed
By:HARMINDER KAUR
Signing Date:29.03.2023
15:22:24
Signature Not Verified
Neutral Citation Number is 2023:DHC:2253-DB
W.P.(C) 9477/2020
Page 3 of 4
8.
The learned Chief Commissioner of Customs allowed the
petitioner’s application and determined the compounding fee at
₹37,59,567/- being 10% of the assessed value of the goods.
9.
Rule 5 of the Customs (Compounding of Offences Rules),
2005 specifies that the compounding amount for an offence
under Section 135(1)(a) of the Customs Act would be “upto 10%
of the amount of the market value of goods, subject to a
minimum of ₹1,00,000/-”. The compounding amount demanded
from the petitioner is thus, the maximum that could be imposed
under Rule 5 of the said Rules. Howeve