2023 Supreme(Online)(Del) 24232
DELHI HIGH COURT
ITD CEMENTATION INDIA LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
SSJV-ZVS JOINT VENTURE & ORS. – Respondent
OMP (ENF.) (COMM.)-188/2021
Neutral Citation Number: 2023/DHC/001634
OMP (ENF.) (COMM.) 188/2021
Page 1 of 23
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
%
Order reserved on: 24 February 2023
Order pronounced on: 07 March 2023
+
OMP
(ENF.)
(COMM.)
188/2021,
CCP(O)
46/2022,
EX.APPL.(OS) 1316/2021, EX.APPL.(OS) 1318/2021 (Stay),
EX.APPL.(OS)
1319/2021
(Necessary
Direction),
EX.APPL.(OS)
2822/2022,
EX.APPL.(OS)
3243/2022,
EX.APPL.(OS) 3311/2022
ITD CEMENTATION INDIA LIMITED
..... Decree Holder
Through:
Dr. Amit George, Mr. Piyo
Horold, Mr. Amol Acharya,
Mr. Rayadurgam Bharat and
Mr. Arkaneik Bhaumik, Advs.
versus
SSJV-ZVS JOINT VENTURE & ORS. ..... Judgement Debtors
Through:
Ms. Nupoor Maharaj, Adv. for
Judgement Debtor No. 1 & 2
Mr. Garnishee, Adv. with Mr.
Puneet Taneja, Adv. for NTPC.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE YASHWANT VARMA
O R D E R
EX.APPL.(OS) 3311/2022
1.
The instant application has been moved for Respondent No. 2
being struck off from the array of parties in the present petition. The
execution proceedings emanate from an Award rendered on 09 March
2019 in terms of which the Enforcement Petitioner became entitled to
realize an amount of Rs. 6,65,55,228/- along with interest @ 12%
Digitally Signed
By:NEHA
Signing Date:07.03.2023
13:31:50
Signature Not Verified
Neutral Citation Number: 2023/DHC/001634
OMP (ENF.) (COMM.) 188/2021
Page 2 of 23
from 07 November 2013 till the realization of the amount along with
costs.
2.
The first respondent is a joint venture which was constituted
between
M/s
SSJV
Projects
Private
Limited
and
M/s
Zarubezhvodstroy. The aforesaid joint venture as per the Applicant‟s
own admissions was formed for the purposes of execution of the
contract relating to the construction of a Barrage and a De-silting
Chamber for Tapovan- Vishnugad Hydroelectric Power Project. As is
evident from the records producedin these proceedings, the
Respondent had entered into a contract on 06 February 2009 for
construction of an upstream cut-off wall. Consequent to disputes
having arisen, the matter came to be referred to arbitration. Those
proceedings ultimately culminated in the pronouncement of an Award
of which execution is sought in the present petition.
3.
Undisputedly, SSJV Projects, the second Respondent, was a
constituent of the joint venture. It is the joint venture which was
arrayed as a Respondent before the Arbitral Tribunal.
4.
The Applicant Respondent No. 2 however contends that since it
was not individually placed on notice by the Arbitral Tribunal, the
execution proceedings as drawn against it are not maintainable.
Learned counsel appearing for the Applicant would contend that since
the second respondent is an entity duly incorporated and thus having a
separate and distinct identity in law, no proceedings for execution can
be taken against it.
5.
Learned counsel had also placed reliance upon a judgment
rendered by the Court in Consulting Engineers Group Limited v.
Digitally Signed
By:NEHA
Signing Date:07.03.2023
13:31:50
Signature Not Verified
Neutral Citation Number: 2023/DHC/001634
OMP (ENF.) (COMM.) 188/2021
Page 3 of 23
National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)1in support of her
aforenoted submissions. It must however, and at the outset, be noted
that Consulting Engineers clearly cannot be read as an authority
supporting the arguments which have been addressed on behalf of the
Applicant. Consulting Engineers was considering the question
whether an individual member of a consortium could have invoked
arbitration or sought interim measures. While negativing the right of
an individual member to move such a petition, the learned Judge had
ultimately held that a constituent of a joint venture could not
individually petition for interim measures. It also held that a member
of the consortium cannot independently approach the Court seeking
relief and that it would be the joint venture alone which