2023 Supreme(Online)(Del) 22168
DELHI HIGH COURT
SALMAN – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE NCT OF DELHI – Respondent
BAIL_APPLN-2994_2023
An accused charged with an offence involving commercial quantity of narcotic drugs under the NDPS Act shall not be released on bail unless the court is satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for believing that the accused is not guilty and that he is not likely to commit any offence while on bail.
Headnote:
BAIL - NARCOTIC DRUGS AND PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES ACT, 1985 - SECTION 37 - BAIL - DENIAL - COMMERCIAL QUANTITY - REASONABLE GROUNDS FOR BELIEF OF INNOCENCE NOT ESTABLISHED
Fact of the Case:
The applicant was arrested along with two other co-accused for allegedly purchasing morphine from a co-accused for further sale on a commission basis. The recovery made was of 340 grams of morphine, which is commercial quantity.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the applicant was arrested at the spot with the co-accused and that the recovery made was of commercial quantity. The court also noted that the FSL report confirmed the recovered substance to be morphine.
Issues: Whether the applicant is entitled to bail under Section 37 of the NDPS Act, despite the recovery of commercial quantity of morphine.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the bar under Section 37 of the NDPS Act applies in the present case as the recovery involves commercial quantity. The court further held that the applicant has not established reasonable grounds for believing that he is not guilty of the offence and that he is not likely to commit any offence while on bail.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the bail application.
BAIL APPLN. 2994/2023
Page 1 of 6
$~
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
%
Reserved on: 17.11.2023
Pronounced on: 22.12.2023
+
BAIL APPLN. 2994/2023
SALMAN
..... Petitioner
Through:
Ms. Sushma Sharma, Mr. Girish
Kumar
Sharma,
Mr.
Dhruv
Kumar Sharma, Ms. Aayushi
Gaur, Ms. Stuti Aggarwal and
Mr.
R.
Sahil,
Advocates
alongwith petitioner in person.
versus
STATE GOVT OF NCT OF DELHI
..... Respondent
Through:
Mr. Satish Kumar, APP for the
State with SI Mahavir, PS –
Daryaganj
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE SWARANA KANTA SHARMA
JUDGMENT
SWARANA KANTA SHARMA, J.
1.
The instant application under Section 439 read with Section 482
of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (‘Cr.P.C.’) has been filed on
behalf of applicant seeking regular bail in case FIR bearing no.
152/2022, registered at Police Station Daryaganj for offences punishable
under Sections 21/29/61/85 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic
Digitally Signed
By:ZEENAT PRAVEEN
Signing Date:24.12.2023
15:09:52
Signature Not Verified
BAIL APPLN. 2994/2023
Page 2 of 6
Substances Act, 1985 (‘NDPS Act’).
2.
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that on 25.03.2022,
pursuant to a secret information received informing that co-accused Arif
can be caught with smack near Mahavir Vatika, a raiding team had been
constituted, after following the prescribed procedure. On the same day,
at about 10:40 PM, secret informer had identified the co-accused Arif,
who was seen coming from NS Marg to Ansari road, Mahavir Vatika,
and was carrying a bag on his right shoulder. Thereafter, two persons
had come near Arif and had asked him whether he had brought smack
for them to sell. Immediately thereafter, the raiding team had surrounded
the three persons i.e. co-accused Arif, present applicant Salman, and co-
accused Naeem. After giving notice under Section 50 of NDPS Act and
calling the concerned ACP on the spot, the raiding team had carried out
the search of accused persons. Upon conducting search, the team had
found a plastic box inside the sports bag carried by co-accused Arif, in
which a plastic polythene of white colour was found, containing smack
(morphine) like substance. The team had then tested the substance using
NDPS testing kit and it was found to be morphine. The plastic polythene
containing the morphine had then been weighed, which was found to be
340 grams i.e. commercial quantity. All the three accused persons were
arrested on 26.03.2022. During investigation, it was revealed that co-
accused Arif had received the plastic box containing morphine from one
Parvez, who runs a juice shop in Delhi, and the box had been carried
from Shambhal, Uttar Pradesh to Delhi by one Arshad (co-accused),
Digitally Signed
By:ZEENAT PRAVEEN
Signing Date:24.12.2023
15:09:52
Signature Not Verified
BAIL APPLN. 2994/2023
Page 3 of 6
who ferried passengers and goods from Shambhal to Delhi in his car.
Thereafter, Call Detail Records of co-accused Arif were obtained, and it
was found that on 24.03.2022, Arif had talked to co-accused Arshad.
Thereafter, co-accused Arshad had also been arrested, who had
disclosed that he was involved in carrying parcels of morphine from
Sambhal to Delhi, in his car, on a commission basis.
3.
Learned counsel for the present accused/applicant argues that the
applicant has been in judicial custody since 26.03.2022, but he has been
falsely implicated in the present case, and no recovery has been affected
from him. It is also stated that applicant is entitled to bail on the ground
of parity since the main accused Arif, from whom the recovery of
contraband was affected, has been granted bail by the Hon’ble Supreme
Court vide order dated 28.07.2023. It is further stated that notice served
to applicant herein is defected since an option to get himself searched
before the nearest gazetted officer or Magistrate was given and not just
any gazet