2023 Supreme(Online)(Del) 20821
DELHI HIGH COURT
RAJAN DEVI – Appellant
Versus
STATE (GOVT. OF NCT OF DELHI) & ANR. – Respondent
CRL.M.C.-2159/2020 2023:DHC:6615
CRL.M.C.2159/2020
Page 1 of 23
$~
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
%
Reserved on: 04.09.2023
Pronounced on: 13.09.2023
+
CRL.M.C. 2159/2020
RAJAN DEVI
..... Petitioner
Through:
Mr. Tarun Gupta and Mr.
Anmol Mishra, Advocates.
versus
STATE (GOVT. OF NCT OF DELHI) & ANR. .. Respondents
Through:
Mr. Manoj Pant, APP for the
State with WSI Sanju Kumari,
PS Palam Village.
Mr. Nonu S. Khera, Senior
Advocate alongwith Mohd.
Ahsan Khanji, Advocate for R-
2
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE SWARANA KANTA SHARMA
JUDGMENT
Index to the Judgment
FACTUAL BACKGROUND .............................................................................. 2
ARGUMENTS ADDRESSED BY BOTH THE PARTIES ............................. 6
ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS ............................................................................. 9
USE OF DEROGATORY LANGUAGE IN PLEADINGS ........................... 14
i.
Necessity of Reasonable Diligence While Drafting Pleadings ................. 18
ii. Balancing the Use of „Strong Language‟ with the Cause of Justice ......... 19
CONCLUSION AND DIRECTIONS .............................................................. 21
Digitally Signed
By:ZEENAT PRAVEEN
Signing Date:22.09.2023
20:16:50
Signature Not Verified
CRL.M.C.2159/2020
Page 2 of 23
SWARANA KANTA SHARMA, J.
1.
The present petition under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973 (‘Cr.P.C’) has been filed by the petitioner seeking
setting aside of order dated 13.10.2020, passed by learned Additional
Sessions Judge-02, South-West, Dwarka Courts, Delhi (‘learned
ASJ’) in B.M.4006/2020 whereby anticipatory bail has been granted
to accused/respondent no. 2.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
2.
Brief facts of the case are that the present FIR bearing no.
574/2020 was registered on 19.08.2020 under Sections 376/506 of
Indian Penal Code, 1860 (‘IPC’) at Police Station Palam Vihar, on
the basis of a complaint lodged by the petitioner/complainant alleging
therein that respondent no. 2 had committed rape upon her on false
pretext of marriage and had cheated the complainant. It is alleged that
the complainant/petitioner is a single mother of two children and is
doing her own business in Punjab, and the respondent no. 2 used to
send messages to petitioner on regular basis since August, 2019 on
her WhatsApp number, however, she never used to reply to the same.
It is stated that the complainant always wanted to settle down in her
life and get married to a responsible person as she did not want to
involve herself in a fake relationship, and she had conveyed this fact
to respondent no. 2. As mentioned in the complaint, the complaint
had provided the screenshots of the WhatsApp conversation between
her and the accused/respondent no. 2. It is further alleged that in the
Digitally Signed
By:ZEENAT PRAVEEN
Signing Date:22.09.2023
20:16:50
Signature Not Verified
CRL.M.C.2159/2020
Page 3 of 23
very first audio and video call, she had informed the respondent no. 2
that she has two children, however, the accused always insisted to
meet her in person, but the complainant had refused to meet him. It is
stated that on 27.10.2019, respondent no. 2 had again started sending
WhatsApp messages to her on one pretext or the other and had also
started making video calls to her which she never used to answer. He,
however, always pressurized her to attend the video calls. It is alleged
that respondent no. 2 had allured the complainant and had told her
that he was in love with her and wanted to get married to her. She,
however, alleges that he had disclosed his name as Akash Thakur and
not Ashish Thakur. It is also alleged that she used to visit her native
home at Haryana and during that time, respondent no. 2 had made a
WhatsApp video call alongwith routine ordinary calls to the
complainant and had also spoken to her sister, sister-in-law and her
children, and he had tried to convince family m