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2025 Supreme(Online)(Del) 1293

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI


Date of Decision: 16th April, 2025


W.P.(C) 2178/2025 & CM APPL. 10285/2025


M/S PERFETTI VAN MELLE INDIA PVT LTD .....Petitioner


Through: Ms. Charanya Lakshmikumaran, Mr. Yogendra Aldak, Mr. Kunal Kapoor, Mr. Yatharth Tripathi, Advocates


versus


ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER (ADJN.) CGST DELHI NORTH & ORS. .....Respondents


Through: Mr. Shivam, Advocate for Mr. Jatin Singh, Advocate.


CORAM:

JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH

JUSTICE RAJNEESH KUMAR GUPTA

Prathiba M. Singh, J. (Oral)

1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode.

2. The present writ petition filed by the Petitioner- M/s Perfetti Van Melle India Pvt. Ltd. under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, inter alia, assailing the impugned Order-in-Original bearing no. 35/ADC/D.N./BHAVAN MEENA/2024 dated 06th January, 2025 (incorrectly mentioned as 06th January, 2024) followed by the Form GST DRC-07 summary bearing reference no. ZD070125035322W dated 25th January, 2025.

3. The allegation in the present petition is in respect of the short payment of Goods and Service Tax (hereinafter, ‘GST’) qua products which are sold by the Petitioner. The question that arises in the present petition is as to whether the products of the Petitioner are liable for GST at 12% or 18%.

4. The show cause notice (hereinafter, ‘SCN’) was issued on 04th August, 2024 to the Petitioner to show cause as to why demand should not be raised to the tune of Rs.10,86,92,372/- .

5. The reply to the said SCN was filed by the Petitioner in detail which was uploaded by the Petitioner on the portal on 02nd September, 2024 and the hard copy of the same was also served on 03rd September, 2024.

6. Ld. Counsel for the Petitioner submits that the same was also emailed on 02nd September, 2024.

7. Unfortunately, however, the Order-in-Original records that no reply has been received from the Petitioner. The relevant portion of the order reads as under:

“19. The noticee has not given any submissions in response to the Show Cause Notice No.170/2024-25 dated 04.08.2024 issued vide F.No.IV(Hqrs.Prev)GSTN/ 12/2972/ Gr.2/2023/30624. Further, following the principle of natural justice, the noticee was granted personal hearing (PH) on 27.11.2024, 09.12.2024 & 27.12.2024. The PH letters sent through by post was returned back by the postal authority having the remark "no such person". Further, neither the Noticee nor their authorized representative had appeared before the Adjudicating Authority for personal hearing on the said dates. Thus, on the basis of available facts and records, I proceed to examine the instant case.

XXXX

23.2. In view of the above, the department has complied with the provisions of Section 169 of the CGST Act, 2017 in their matter of Personal hearing. I find that the Noticee has never submitted any written reply or availed the opportunity for PH whenever the same was provided to them. They not even bothered to offer the reason for the same or to come forward for any hearing despite giving ample opportunities to them. The letters sent to them have been returned undelivered for one reason or the other by the postal authorities. I find that there is nothing on record to suggest that they have changed their addresses, which also entails a strong belief that they have purposely changed their addresses to avoid the proceedings against them. The act of Noticee, thus, unequivocally bear out that they were interested in avoiding the proceedings. They avoided filing reply to the Show Cause Notice purposely to delay the proceedings and to avoid the clutches of laws. I find that they have sensed trouble and have avoided the proceedings without any reasons. I, therefore, hold that by giving ample opportunities of. Personal Healing as above, principle of natural justice is compiled in this case and also department meticulously followed the procedure as set out in the Section 169 of the CGST Act, 2017.

XXXX

26. Thus, in absence of any representation, written or oral, on behalf of the Noticee, I conclude that the charges levelled against them in the impugned show cause notice are accepted by them in toto as per their alleged role as brought out in the show cause notice. Further, the Noticee never availed the opportunity of PH before me. Further, non-disclosure of the true facts itself means suppression of facts by the Noticee. It is a deliberate act on their part as enough time has passed giving them a lot of opportunities to present their case but they have not heeded

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