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2025 Supreme(Online)(Del) 3459

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Tara Vitasta Ganju, J
NEERAJ JAIN – Appellant
Versus
TEHSIN & ORS. – Respondent
CM(M) 1166/2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Amit Srivastava, Ms. Akanksha, Ms. Uzma
For the Respondents: None

Court upheld dismissal of petition for premature release of funds as no justifiable grounds were presented given previous amounts released.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 227 - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Section 151 - Application for pre-mature release of FDRs - Tribunal dismissed the Application citing sufficient funds already released and lack of change in circumstances - The purpose of releasing the money in installments may be defeated if funds are released in one go. (Para 5.1)

(B) Judicial Procedure - No representation made on behalf of the petitioner despite presence of the counsel - Dismissal of petition as withdrawn indicates discretion of the court in managing its docket. (Para 4)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought the pre-mature release of FDRs after receiving substantial compensation and funds already released without change of circumstances warranting further release.

Findings of Court:
The court upheld the Tribunal’s dismissal of the petition indicating no requirement for additional pre-mature proceeds based on substantial prior releases.

Issues: Determination of necessity for pre-mature release of funds already partially granted.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the lack of grounds for altering the established release procedure aiming for responsible financial management of awarded amounts.

Result: Petition dismissed as withdrawn.

Table of Content
1. court reviews case and assesses prior fund releases. (Para 1)
2. petitioner seeks to withdraw remaining compensation. (Para 2 , 3)

HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE TARA VITASTA GANJU TARA VITASTA GANJU, J.: (Oral)

1. This Court by an Order dated 08.07.2025, had passed the following directions:

“3. The present Petition has been filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India read with Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure , 1908 [hereinafter referred to as “CPC”] impugning the award dated 27.01.2025 passed by the learned Presiding Officer, MACT (East) Karkardooma Courts, Delhi [hereinafter referred to as “Impugned Award”]. By the Impugned Award, the learned Tribunal has dismissed the Application seeking pre-mature release of the FDRs issued in the name of the Petitioner.

4. None appears for the Petitioner despite the matter being called out twice today.

5. A review of the Impugned Award shows that the Petitioner has sought pre- mature release of the FDRs giving a ground that he is unemployed and has no source of income. The learned Tribunal has examined this matter and found that a sum of Rs. 4 lacs have already been released to the Petitioner on 03.01.2024 and five FDRs in the sum of Rs. 1,70,000/- each were pre-maturely released on

13.05.2024.

5.1 The learned Tribunal has thus found that approximately, a sum of Rs.12,00,000/- has already been released in favour of the Petitioner till date. In these circumstances, it was held that given the fact that the amounts have already been released, no reason is found for pre-mature release of the remaining amounts. It is apposite to set out the Impugned Award in this behalf which is set out below:

“Submissions heard. Record is perused. This is an application moved by petitioner No.1 seeking pre-mature release of the FDRs issued Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed CM(M) 1166/2025 Page 1 of 3 in his name in terms of order dated 03.01.2024. It is mentioned in the application that petitioner No.1 is unemployed and has no source of income and he wants to run a small self employed business of manufacturing of use and throw plastic/thermal plates and tea cups and he requires to purchase some manufacturing machines and he has also made advance payment of Rs.1,25,000/- for purchase of the machines. It is therefore, prayed that 3 FDRs for a sum of Rs. 1,70,000/- each issued in the name of petitioner No.1 may be released to the petitioner No.1. Compensation in the present matter was granted in case MACP No.351/21 for the demise of his wife Shweta Jain. Further, approximately a sum of Rs.4 lakhs was released to the petitioner No.1 on 03.01.2024. admittedly, on application of the petitioner No.1, five FDRs for a sum of Rs.1,70,000/- each was prematurely released in favour of petitioner No.1 on 13.05.2024. The order on disbursement of compensation was done after hearing to the applicant and there is no change of circumstances since then. Approximately a sum of Rs.12 lakhs has already been released in favour of the petitioner No.1 till date. Directions have already been passed vide order dated 03.01.2024 for the purpose of regularly releasing of FDRs amount in his bank account and procedure for releasing of money in installments has been made. I find no cogent ground for breaking the FDR and premature release of remaining compensation Considering the contents and procedure of MACT, the purpose of releasing the money in installments would be defeated if the award amount of petitioner shall be released to her in one go. Thus, the application filed by PetitionerNo.1 stands dismissed.

File be consigned to Record Room.

Copy of order be given dasti.”

[Emphasis supplied]

6. None appears for the Petitioner.

7. In the interest of justice, list on 09.07.2025.”

2. Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Petitioner affirms that the Petitioner has already withdrawn Rs. 12 lakhs and approximately Rs. 8 lakhs remain of the entire awarded amount, which he seeks to withdraw by this present Petition.

3. After

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