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2024 Supreme(Online)(GAU) 484

HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI
MR. JUSTICE ROBIN PHUKAN, J
TANU LUKHURAKHAN – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF ASSAM – Respondent
Bail Appln. / 1928 / 2024



Advocates:
MR. R P HAZARIKA

Accused entitled to default bail under Section 167(2) due to detention exceeding 60 days without a charge sheet.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 439 and Section 167(2) - Bail application - Accused has been in custody for 62 days without a charge sheet being filed - Entitled to default bail as per statutory provisions. (Paras 4, 7)

(B) Legal principles - The right to default bail arises when the statutory period of detention exceeds 60 days without a charge sheet. (Paras 4, 7)

Facts of the case:
The accused was arrested on 27.04.2024, in connection with a case under Section 306 of IPC after his wife consumed poison following allegations of an illicit relationship.

Findings of Court:
The accused is entitled to default bail due to the failure to file a charge sheet within the mandatory period.

Issues: Whether the accused is entitled to bail due to the lack of a charge sheet within the stipulated time frame.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the accused is entitled to default bail under Section 167(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, as the statutory period of detention without a charge sheet had lapsed.

Result: Bail granted.

ORDER

Heard Mr. R.P. Hazarika, learned counsel for the accused and Mr. K.K. Das, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State respondent.

2. This application under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 , is preferred by accused namely, Sri Tanu Lukhurakhan, who has been languishing in jail hazot in connection with the Tingkhona P.S. Case No. 27/2024, under Section 306 of the IPC, for granting bail.

3. It is to be note here that the said case has been registered on the GAHC010109832024 THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH) Case No. : Bail Appln./1928/2024 TANU LUKHURAKHAN S/O LATE GAGAN LUKHURAKHAN NO. 1 NACHANI, P.S.-TINGKHONG, DIST-DIBRUGARH, ASSAM, PIN-786612 VERSUS THE STATE OF ASSAM REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, ASSAM Advocate for the Petitioner : MR. R P HAZARIKA Advocate for the Respondent : PP, ASSAM BEFORE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ROBIN PHUKAN ORDER 28.06.2024 Heard Mr. R.P. Hazarika, learned counsel for the accused and Mr. K.K. Das, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State respondent.

2. This application under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 , is preferred by accused namely, Sri Tanu Lukhurakhan, who has been languishing in jail hazot in connection with the Tingkhona P.S. Case No. 27/2024, under Section 306 of the IPC, for granting bail.

3. It is to be note here that the said case has been registered on the basis of an FIR lodged by one Sri Girin Handique, on 27.04.2024. The essence of allegations made in the FIR is that ten years back, the daughter of the informant got married with one Tanu Lukhurakhan and thereafter, he developed an elicit relationship with one Pallavi Gogoi of his village and while the daughter of the informant i.e., the wife of Tanu Lukhurakhan raised objection to the said relationship, Tanu Lukhurakhan manhandled her. Thereafter, on 21.04.2024, she consumed poison and subsequently died at hospital on 26.04.2024, during the course of treatment, leaving behind two children.

4. Mr. Hazarika, learned counsel for the accused submits that the accused was arrested on 27.04.2024, and since then he has been languishing in jail hazot for 62 days and that till date no charge sheet has been submitted by the Investigating Officer (‘I.O.’, for short). Mr. Hazarika further submits that the mandatory period of detention is 60 days here in this case and as such, the accused is entitled to default bail.

5. On the other hand Mr. Das, learned Additional Public Prosecutor, obtaining instruction from the concerned Officer In-Charge, apprised this Court that the charge sheet has not been submitted by the I.O. here in this case, till date.

6. Having heard the submissions of learned counsel for both the parties, I have carefully gone through the records and the documents placed on record.

7. It appears that the accused was arrested on 27.04.2024, and since then he has been languishing in jail hazot for 62 days. Further, it appears that the charge sheet has not been submitted by the I.O. till date and as such, the accused is entitled to default bail, under Section 167 [2] of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

8. Accordingly, it is provided that on furnishing a bond of Rs. 50,000/- only with one surety of like amount to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Dibrugarh the accused be enlarged on bail.

9. In terms of above this bail application stands disposed of.

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