HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI
HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE MALASRI NANDI
AMDADUL HUSSAIN – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF ASSAM – Respondent
Bail Appln. / 742 / 2024
Bail Application - Cyber Crime - The accused/petitioner sought bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. in connection with a case registered under Sections 120(B)/419/420/406/467/468/471/34, IPC read with Sections 66(C)/66(D) of the Information Technology (I.T.) Act. The court considered the submissions of both parties and perused the case diary, noting the absence of notice served under Section 41A, CrPC, and the lack of incriminating material against the accused/petitioner. The court granted bail to the accused/petitioner with specific conditions.
Fact of the Case:
The accused/petitioner sought bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. in connection with a case registered under Sections 120(B)/419/420/406/467/468/471/34, IPC read with Sections 66(C)/66(D) of the Information Technology (I.T.) Act. The accused/petitioner claimed innocence and lack of involvement in the alleged cyber crime.
Finding of the Court:
The court considered the submissions of both parties and perused the case diary, noting the absence of notice served under Section 41A, CrPC, and the lack of incriminating material against the accused/petitioner. The court granted bail to the accused/petitioner with specific conditions.
Issues: The issues revolved around the accused/petitioner's alleged involvement in the cyber crime, the absence of notice served under Section 41A, CrPC, and the lack of incriminating material against the accused/petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the absence of notice served under Section 41A, CrPC, and the lack of incriminating material against the accused/petitioner, leading to the grant of bail with specific conditions.
Final Decision: The accused/petitioner, Amdadul Hussain, was granted bail in connection with the case registered under Sections 120(B)/419/420/406/467/468/471/34, IPC read with Sections 66(C)/66(D) of the Information Technology (I.T.) Act, on furnishing bail bond of Rs.30,000/- with specific conditions.
ORDER
Date : 19-03-2024 Heard Mr. S.M. Abdullah P, learned counsel for the accused/petitioner and Mr. B.B. Gogoi, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. This is an application made under Section 439 Cr.P.C., seeking bail by the accused/petitioner, namely, Amdadul Hussain, in connection with Moirabari P.S. Case No. 18/2024, registered under Sections 120(B)/419/420/406/467/468/ 471/34, IPC read with Sections
66(C)/66(D) of the Information Technology (I.T.) Act.
3. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the accused/petitioner that the accused/petitioner was arrested on 11.02.2024 and since then he has been languishing in jail hazot. The accused/petitioner is in no way connected with the alleged offence as stated in the FIR. The name of the accused/petitioner is also not mentioned in the FIR. The accused/petitioner is totally unaware as to how his mobile number has been hacked and used for committing the said offence. It is also submitted that nothing incriminating material has been recovered and seized from the possession of the accused/petitioner.
4. Learned counsel for the accused/petitioner has further submitted that no notice under Section 41A, CrPC has been served upon the accused/petitioner which has a mandatory requirement as held by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Satender Kumar Antil vs. Central Bureau of Investigation, reported in (2022) 10 SCC 51.
5. Learned counsel for the accused/petitioner also has contended that assuming the allegations made against the accused/petitioner are true then, at best, Section 66(C) and 66(D) of the I.T. Act are applicable against the accused/petitioner which is bailable in nature and other sections of IPC are not applicable against him. According to the learned counsel for the accused/petitioner, the accused/petitioner is a local person having root in the society and as such, there is no chance of his absconding if he is allowed to go on bail.
6. In response to the submission of the learned counsel for the accused/petitioner, learned Additional Public Prosecutor has produced the case diary and submits that the name of the accused/petitioner has not been mentioned in the FIR. However, the persons arrested in the case have stated that the accused/petitioner is very much involved in this cyber crime.
7. I have considered the submissions of the learned counsel for the parties and perused the case diary.
8. On perusal of the case diary, it reveals that no notice has been served to the accused/petitioner under Section 41A, CrPC which is mandatory in nature. It is to be noted that no incriminating material has been found or seized from the possession of the present accused/petitioner. There is no specific allegation against the present accused/petitioner involved in connection with this case in committing forgery and cheating.
9. In view of the above and considering the length of detention, the accused/petitioner, Amdadul Hussain, shall be released on bail in connection with Moirabari P.S. Case No. 18/2024, registered under Sections 120(B)/419/420/406/467/468/471/34, IPC read with Sections 66(C)/66(D) of the Information Technology (I.T.) Act, on furnishing bail bond of Rs.30,000/- with a suitable surety of the like amount, to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Morigaon.
10. The direction for bail is further subject to the conditions that the accused/petitioner:
(a) shall not leave the territorial jurisdiction of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Morigaon without prior written permission from him/her;
(b) shall not hamper with the investigation, or tamper with the evidence of the case;
(c) shall not, directly or indirectly, make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police officer.
(d) shall appear before the Investigating Police Officer once in a week for six weeks after his release on bail or as and when called upon by the Investig
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